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河北省唐山市迁安周各庄高级中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Though______inabigcity,Peteralwayspreferstopaintthebeautifulscenesofcountry
life.
A.raised
B.wasraised
C.raising
D.raises参考答案:A2.—WhendidyoufirstmeetTom?—OnMay2,
,thefirstdayIcametothiscity.A.inaword
B.atleast
C.onthewhole
D.orrathcr参考答案:D略3.Itseemslatetosayanything.Weprobably______itifwehadmadeanoffersooner.A.wouldhavegot
B.wouldgetC.hadgot
D.got参考答案:A考查虚拟语气。句意:说什么都似乎晚了。如果我们早点提出报价,我们可能就会得到它。此处是if引导的非真实条件句,与过去的事实相反,所以主句用would+havedone,故答案为A。【名师点睛】If引导的非真实条件句表示与现在事实相反的情况,其句型为“if+主语+动词的过去式(be动词用were),主语+would/could/might/should+动词原形”。如:Iftheweatherwerefine,wewouldgotoShanghai.如果天气好,我们就去上海。(事实上天气不好)表示与过去事实相反的情况。其句型为“if+主语+动词的过去完成式,主语+would/could/should/might+have+动词的过去分词”。如:IfIhadtakenhisadvice,Ishouldn't/wouldn't/couldn'thavemadesuchamistake.如果我按照他的建议去做,我一定不会(不可能)犯这样的错误。表示与将来事实可能相反的假设和结果,其句型为“if+主语+动词的过去式/should+动词原形/wereto+动词原形,主语+would/could/might/should+动词原形”。如:Theglasswouldbreakifyoudroppedit.杯子摔下来会打破的。(事实上没有摔下来)4.Myfirst
ofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman.A.expression
B.attention
C.impression
D.rejection参考答案:C5.InordertobuildtheThreeGorgesDam,alotoflocalpeoplehadto_____fromtheirhometown.A.keep
B.separate
C.remove
Dreplace参考答案:C6.I’msorryyouhavebeenwaitingsolong,butit’llstillbesometime_________Briangetsback.A.till
B.after
C.since
D.before参考答案:D7.—Ken,
,butyourTVisgoingtooloud.
—Oh,I'msorry.I'llturnitdownrightnow.
A.I'dliketotalkwithyou
B.I'mreallytiredofthis
C.Ihatetosaythis
D.Ineedyourhelp参考答案:C略8.Becauseoftheearthquake,somepartsofthecountrysideareonly
byhelicopter.A.available
B.appropriate
C.accessible
D.achievable参考答案:C略31.Doyouknowhowmuchtimeandefforttheydevoted________suchacomplicatedproject?
A.tocomplete
B.completed
C.completing
D.tocompleting参考答案:D略10.—Howfarisitfromthemountaintop,Dad?Iamreallytiredout.—________,dear!Wearereachingit.A.That'sallright
B.Mygoodness
C.Comeon
D.Nowonder参考答案:C【命题立意】情景交际—距山顶还有多远啊,爸爸?我真的累坏了。—加油,亲爱的,我们马上就到了。Comeon,加油,表示鼓励。11.As
is
widely
received,
outdooractivities
help
children
learn
through
curiosity,which,_____,promotescreativity.
A.in
brief
B.in
turn
C.in
conclusion
D.in
advance参考答案:B13.When
forhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.A.asked
B.asking
C.havingasked
D.tobeasked参考答案:A略13.Thereisnobodyonthebus______adog.A.inplaceof B.aswellas C.exceptfor D.besides参考答案:C14.Thereisasaying,"Lifeis10%____happenstousand90%____werespondtoit."
A.that;that
B.which;when
C.what;how
D.who;why参考答案:C15.He
belazy,buthecanworkveryhardwhenhefeelslikeit.
A.may
B.must
C.should
D.will参考答案:
A16.Thenewsspreadquicklyallovertheworld______MichaelJacksondiedasuddendeath.A.what
B.which
C.whether
D.that参考答案:D略二、新的题型17.Ifonethingonyourwish-listisastress-freeholiday,thenherearesomeshoppingtipspreparedforyou,whichwillsavebothyourtimeandmoney.Don’tbetoughonyourbrains.____16____Don’tbeafraidtolookforcluesandaskforideas.First,seewhetherthefolksonyourto-buy-forlisthavealreadydroppedsomevaluablehintsoftheirdreameditems.Ifyoustrikeout,encourageyourluckyrecipientstopostitemstheywishsomeonewouldbuyforthem.Youcanalsofindinspirationinthemanyonlinegiftguides.____17____—GiftsforDads,GiftsforGolfersandsuch.Thenyou’llgettheidea.___18___Youreallycanenlistyourownpersonalhelpers.Don’tfeelguiltyaboutthat—afterall,Santaemployshelperstoo.Manystoreshavefreeprofessionalshopperswhocanpickoutpresentsforyou.We’renottalkingjusthigh-endstoressuchasBlooming-dale’sandNordstrom.____19____They’reallhungrytowinyourbusinessawayfromonlineretailers.Butyou’lllikelyneedanappointment,socallaheadorsearchstores’websitesfor“personalshopping”.You’lltypicallyfindalinkonthehomepageunderContactUsorServices.Havegiftsdelivered.Timeismoney,andfornotalotofmoneyyoucansavealotoftimebyhavingyourgiftsdeliveredrighttoyourdoor.Somemom-and-popshopsofferdeliveryservicewhilechainstorestendtochargeforthat,butitstillmightbeworthpayingfortheconvenience.____20____Firstgotoordownloadthefreeappandseewhetherit’savailableinyourarea.Thentypethenameofastoreintothesearchbar,clickonthestore,andentertheitemyouwant.A.Makeanappointmentahead.B.Can’tfigureoutwhattobuy?C.Doyouwishforastress-freeholiday?D.Getsomeoneelsetodoshoppingforyou.E.Theyaretypicallyorganizedbyrecipient,interest,and/orpricerange.F.OtherslikeMacy’sandJ.Crewwillalsoletyouleavetheshoppingtothem.G.Forlocalstoresthatdon’tofferthisconvenience,trythePost-matesdeliveryservice.参考答案:16.B
17.E
18.D
19.F
20.G这是一篇说明文。文章就节假日购物如何确定需要够买的物品,给出了三点建议来帮助人们节省时间和金钱。【16题详解】根据下文中的“Don’tbeafraidtolookforcluesandaskforideas”不要害怕寻找线索和寻求意见,以及后文中对需要购买物品的线索整理,可推理出第一小题应指不知道要买什么东西,再引起下文。故选B。【17题详解】根据下文“GiftsforDads,GiftsforGolfers”给父亲的礼品,给打高尔夫球的人的礼物都进行了分类整理,可知网上礼品参考都是按一定范围组织的,比如按照收件人、兴趣等,故选E。【18题详解】根据第二句“Youreallycanenlistyourownpersonalhelpers.”可知你可以找你自己的私人助手,即让别人来帮你购物。故选D。【19题详解】上文中提到“Manystoreshavefreeprofessionalshopperswhocanpickoutpresentsforyou.”很多商店有能为你挑选礼物的专业购物助手,本空则是列举了其他一些商店,others对应上文中的many,故选F。【20题详解】本空位于段落中间,有承上启下的作用。根据上文中的“itstillmightbeworthpayingfortheconvenience”可定位关键词convenience到G选择中thisconvenience,前后呼应。故选G。三、阅读理解18.Bothchildrenandgrown-upslookforwardtoNewYearvacationsinceitisthattimeoftheyeartopackupandsetoutonatripwithfamilyandfriends.NewYear’sEveistheperfecttimetotravelandhaveholiday.Gonearethedayswhenyouhadtodependonwordofmouthtolearnaboutvacationdestinations.Withthedevelopmentoftechnologyandtheincreaseinthenumberoftravelagencies,youcanusealltheinformationfortheplaceyouwanttovisit.However,NewYearbeingpeakseason,planningwellinadvancewillbeawisethingtodo.NewYearcruises(游船)havebeengainingpopularityoverthepastfewyears,withthenumberofpeoplebookingforthefirstclassincreasingeveryyear.SailingtoislanddestinationsisanewexperienceformanywhoconsideritaromanticwayofcelebratingtheNewYear.WarmerislanddestinationsliketheHawaiianIslandsarehotfavoriteswithalltheiruniquetraditionsandcustoms,fruitsandfoodtodelightin.Cruiselinesprovideawiderangeofchoicesaboutthedestinationsandtravelpackagesforyoutochoosefrom.Therearespecialpackagesofferedforfamilieswithchildrenthatincludemanyactivitiesandgames.TherearepackagesofferedforyoungpeoplewhichinvolveadancepartyfollowedbyaNewYearparty.ThereareevenspecialcruisesfornewlymarriedcouplesorpeoplewhoareinloveandwishtospendtheirNewYear’sEveinacomfortableandromanticdestination.Somepeoplewouldalsoliketotakethisopportunitytospendsometimealoneandgetbeautytreatmentsdone.Ontheotherhand,thereareotherpeoplewhovisittheunfortunate,oldandpoorpeopleandorphansandtrytomakethemhappy.PlanningaheadwillmakeyourNewYearvacationbetterasyouwon’thavetobotheraboutbookingtickets,hotelsandmakingtransferarrangementsatthelastminut
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