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河北省邢台市祁村中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.--Youneedn’ttakeanumbrella.Itisn’tgoingtorain.---Well,Idon’tknow.It
do.A.might B.need C.would D.should参考答案:A考查情态动词。might有可能、可能会,语气弱;need需要;would当时会,用于虚拟或过去将来时态;should应该或应该会,语气较强。通过语境和“Idon’tknow”判断出语气较弱,故选might。
2.Thefoodshehaspreparedforthepartyisnotenough,forthereare_____peoplethansheexpected.A.somany
B.somuch
C.manymore
D.muchmore参考答案:C3.Thefather,alongwithhisfourchildren,_____hangzhou.Whentheywillbeback_____fixed.A.havegoneto;isn’t B.hadgoneto;isnot C.wentto;aren’t D.hasgoneto;hasnotbeen参考答案:D【详解】考查的是主谓一致性及时态。句意:这位父亲和他的四个孩子去杭州了。他们什么时候回来还没有定下来。alongwith,togetherwith,aswellas,with引导并列主语时,谓语动词与前面的主语保持主谓一致,根据Whentheywillbeback_____fixed.可知,说话时他们不在现场,应使用have/hasgoneto“到某地去”;Whentheywillbeback是主语从句,谓语动词应使用单数形式,结合从句中的时态可知,此处应使用现在完成时,表示对现在的影响。故选D。4.Thefurtherfallingofthestockmarket,asreportedhas_____afreshwaveofselling.A.setoff
B.giveoff
C.putoff
D.getoff参考答案:A5.Inacompetitivemarketplace,findingthekeyfactorthat________yourbusinessfromothersishighlyvaluable.A.defends B.distinguishesC.prohibits D.selects参考答案:B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:在竞争激烈的市场中,找到你的企业与其他企业区别的关键因素是非常有价值的。A.defends保卫;B.distinguishes区别;C.prohibits禁止;D.selects选择。distinguish…from…“使……不同于”,结合句意,故选B。6.Ireallydon’tknow______Ihadmymoneystolen.A.whereitwasthat
B.thatitwaswhen
C.whenwasitthat
D.itwaswherethat参考答案:A7.Thefactthatmanycollegegraduatesgetlowersalarythansomeworkershas________anonlinedebate.A.setout B.setabout C.setdown D.setoff参考答案:D8.–Ididn’ttakenotesatyesterday’smeetingbecauseIhadleftmypenathome.
--You
couldhaveborrowedmine,I_________it.A.amnotusing
B.didn’tuseC.wasn’tusing
D.hadn’tused参考答案:C略9.—Mom,mayIplaycomputergamesjustforawhile?—______!Dadiswritinghispaper.A.HelpyourselfB.It'suptoyouC.BehaveyourselfD.Goahead参考答案:C10.Hisincreasingfinancialdifficultiesmadehimso____forajobthathewouldhavedoneanything.
A.optimistic
B.hopeful
C.active
D.desperate参考答案:d略11.---Didyouhaveawonderfultimeattheballlastnight?
---__________!I’veneverhadamorewonderfultimeallmylife.
A.Youbet B.Noproblem
C.Don’tmentionit D.That’sright参考答案:A12.You______writethepoemdown.Ourteacherwillgiveusacopysoon.A.mustn’t
B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t参考答案:D试题分析:考查情态动词。A.mustn’t禁止,不允许;B.can’t不能;C.shouldn’t不应该;D.needn’t不必。你不必写下这首诗,不久我们的老师将给我们复印一份。故选D。13.Thejobisnotveryprofitable________cash,butIcangetvaluableexperiencefromit.A.intermsof
B.inreturnforC.intheeventof
D.inadditionto参考答案:A14.-I'msosorrythatImadeyourcomputerstopworking.-_____.Icanrepairitmyself.A.Nobigdeal. B.Ofcoursenot. C.Thatisright. D.Don'tmentionit.参考答案:A15.ItwasreportedinthenewspaperthatoneofourstudentsgotthefirstplaceinthelastProvincialChemistryOlympicContest
inJune.A.havingbeenheld
B.tobeheldC.beingheld
D.held参考答案:D16.Atourfactorythereareafewmachinessimilarto_______describedinthismagazine.A.them
B.these
C.those
D.ones参考答案:C17.
,hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.A.Aquietstudentashemay
B.QuietstudentashemaybeC.Beaquietstudentashemay
D.Quietashemaybeastudent参考答案:Bas引导让步状语从句应该倒装,本题中需要放在as之前的部分应该是整个表语部分并且要省略student前的不定冠词(若要保留该不定冠词,则应将其置于quiet与student之间。)18.Good,better,best.Neverletit
. Till good is betterandbetterbest.A.sink B.submit C. ripen D. rest参考答案:D19.-----Therewillbeatalkshowthistimetomorrow.Wouldyougowithme?
-----I’msorry,butI_____animportantmeeting.A.haveattended B.willbeattending
C.amabouttoattend D.wouldattend参考答案:B二、完型填空20.Likemostelementaryschools,itwastypicaltohaveaparadeofstudentsinandoutofthehealthclinicthroughouttheday.Asprincipal,myofficewasrightnextdoortotheclinic,soIoftendroppedintolendahandand 41outwithhugs.OnemorningIwasputtingaBand-AidonlittleMary’sbloodykneeandI42thatshewasshiveringinherthinlittleshirt.Ifoundherawarmsweaterandhelpedherputiton.“Thanksfor 43 me,”shewhispered.Itwasn’tlongafterthatwhencancerinvadedme.Iconsideredwhetherornottotellthestudentsaboutmy44.Theword“cancer”seemedsofrightening.Whenitbecameevidentthatthechildrenweregoingtofindoutonewayoranother,I45totellthemmyself.Thesympathyand46IsawintheirfacestoldmeIhadmadetherightdecision.When Igavethema47toaskquestions,they48wantedtoknowhowtheycouldhelp.ItoldthemthatwhatIwouldlike bestwouldbe theirletters,picturesandprayers.LittleMarythrewherselfintomyarmsandlookedupintomyface.“Don’tbeafraid,Dr.Perry,”shesaidearnestly,“It’sour49totakecareofyou.”Noone50haveeverdoneabetterjob.Thekidssentmeabooktheyhadwrittenandavideoofeveryclassintheschoolsingingget-wellsongs.WhenIwouldhaveanoperation,thelettersandpictures5! cominguntiltheycoveredeverywallofmyroom.Whathealing52Ifoundinbeingsurroundedbytheircaring!AtlonglastIwas53enoughtoreturntowork.AsIheadeduptheroadtotheschool,Iwassuddenlyovercomeby54.IfthekidshaveforgottenallaboutmewhatshouldIdo? 55 theydon’t like a skinnybaldprincipal?ThenIcaughtsight oftheschoolmarquee“WelcomeBack,Dr.Perry,”itread.AsI56closer,everywhereIlookedwerepinkribbons.57 floodedoverme.LittleMarywasfirstinlineto58me.“Dr.Perry,you’reback!”shecalled.“See,Itoldyouwe’dtakecareofyou!”Whatanamazingday!Ididn’tlookfororexpectanythingin59whenIhelpedthem,butwhentheydidreturnthefavor,itwasanenormousandpositive60.41A.help B.watch C.take D.rush42A.agreed
B.noticed C.thought D.predicted43.A.listeningto B.playingwith C.callingon D.takingcareof44.A.opinion B.difference C.disease D.experience45.A.regretted B.decided C.promised D.hesitated46.A.concern B.trust C.pleasure D.fear47.A.challenge B.change C.chance D.choice48.A.also B.hardly C.mostly D.even49.A.idea B.lesson C.duty D.turn50.A.could B.should C.need D.must51.A.stopped B.kept C.started D.delayed52.A.prayers B.warnings C.comfort D.welcome53.A.brave B.prepared C.confident D.well54.A.curiosity B.pride C.doubts D.difficulties55.A.Whatfor B.Whatif C.Howcome D.Howoften56.A.stood B.grew C.stayed D.drew57.A.Relief B.Disappointment C.Pain D.Sadness58.A.greet B.thank C.amuse D.tease59.A.time B.return C.mind D.order60.A.effect B.attitude C.contribution D.bonus参考答案:41-45.ABDCB
46-50.ACCDA
51-55.BCDCB
56-60.DAABD4121.AsakidIlovedeverythingaboutschool.Ilovedbooks,
41
,testsandhomework.MostofallIlongedtosomedaymarchdowntheaisle(通道)toreceivemy
42
.Thatseemedmoreappealingeventhangettingmarried.Butat15,Ihadto43
becausemyparents
44
affordtuition.Myhopeofgettingadiplomawasdead.Prettysoon,Imarried.IhadthreeChildren,andIthought:“There
45
mydiploma.”Evenso,Iwantedmychildrentobeeducated.ButLinda,ouryoungestchild,hadjuvenilearthritis(幼年型关节炎)inher46andknees,whichmadeit
47
hertofunction(活动)inanormalclassroom.Oneday,Isawanadinthenewspaperforeveningcourses.“That’stheanswer,”Isaidtomyself.Lindaalwaysfeels
48
intheevening,soI’11justsignherupfornightschoo1.
Lindawasbusy
49
outenrollment(入学)formswhenthesecretarysaid:“MrsSchantz,whydon’tyoucomebackto
50
?”I
51
:“There’snoway!I’m55!”
52
heinsisted,andbeforeIknewwhatIhaddone,IwasenrolledforclassesinEnglishandcrafts.“Thisisonlyanexperiment,”I
53
him,buthejustsmiled.Tomysurprise,bothLindaandIthrived(茁壮成长)ineveningschool.Iwentbackagainthenextsemester,andmygrades
54
improved.Itwas
55
goingtoschoolagain,butitwasnogame.Sittinginaclassfullofkidswasawkward,
56mostofthemwererespectfulandencouraging.Duringtheday,Istillhadloadsofhouseworktodo,ButwhenIwasdown,Lindaencouragedme.“Morn,youcan’t
57
now!”Andwhenshewasdown,I
58
her.Togetherwesawitthrough.Atlast,Igotmydiploma.
59
,myclassmatesvotedunanimously(一致地)formetobeclassspeaker,andIgota$3,000collegescholarship.Yes,Mom,Iwaslateforschool,butIgotthere
60
.41.A.parents
B.teachers
C.trees D.flowers42.A.job
B.present
C.certification D.diploma43.A.dropout
B.watchout
C.keepout D.findout44.A.wouldn’t
B.couldn’t
C.shouldn’t D.needn’t45.A.goes
B.comes
C.exists
D.breaks46. A.hands
B.head
C.eyes D.stomach47.A.1ikely
B.frequent
C.easy D.impossible48.A.Worse
B.excited
C.better D.annoyed49.A.giving
B.taking
C.filling D.sending50.A.work
B.school
C.home D.office51.A.1aughed
B.told
C.argued D.shouted52.A.And
B.But
C.Although D.So53.A.informed
B.asked
C.warned D.convinced54.A.regularly
B.happily
C.steadily D.naturally55.A.interesting
B.disappointing
C.concerned D.exciting56.A.asif
B.evenif
C.incase D.ifonly57.A.continue
B.rest
C.quit D.hesitate58.A.raised
B.discouraged
C.cheered D.defeated59.A.Tomysurprise B.Tomysatisfaction
C.Tomyrelief D.Tomycredit60.A.naturally
B.frequently
C.constantly D.eventually参考答案:三、阅读理解22.Hereareoursuggestionsforkeepingbusythisweek.Divein!TaketothewavesinSouthamptonAlwaysfanciedtryingyourhandatsailing?Now’syourchance.TheSouthamptonBoatShowhasplentyofopportunitiesforvisitorstogetoutonthewatertoexperienceboatsailing,powerboatingortakingarideonaRIB―allforfree.DiscoveranislandontheThamesTocelebrateTotallyThames,amonth-longfestivalisheldatvariouslocationsacrossLondon.We’vediscovered21oftheriver’smostfascinatingislands―allofthemwithinterestingstoriestotell.Makethemostofitwithourmaphere.CatchgreatfilmsinBristolOversixdays,EncountersFilmFestivalscreensupto400filmsfromover60differentcountries.TheBristolfestivalprovidesaplatformforinternationalfilmmakers,andoffersagatewaytothelikesoftheBAFTAs,OscarsandEuropeanFilmAwards.Seehereforfulldetails.GetscientificinLondonExperiencethelatest,bestandmostchallengingsciencecoveringallareasofourlivesanduniverseatNewScientistLiveatExCelLondon.NewScientistLiveisafour-dayfestivalfullofideasanddiscoveriesfromtheteambehindtheworld’smostpopularscienceweeklymagazine,featuringfourzones―Brain&Body,Technology,EarthandUniverse―aswellastalksfromexpertsandover200exhibitors.21.Whichisthemostsuitableforsailinglovers?A.TaketothewavesinSouthampton.B.DiscoveranislandontheThames.C.CatchgreatfilmsinBristol.D.GetscientificinLondon.22.WhatisNewScientistLive?A.Ascienceweeklymagazine.B.Afestivaltocelebrategreatscientists.C.Anexhibitiontoshowscientificdiscoveries.D.Afestivalwhereideasanddiscoveriesareshared.23.Wherecanyoufindthetext?A.Onanoticeboard.
B.Onawebsite.C.Inanewspaper.
D.Inabookreview.参考答案:21.A
22.D
23.B本文为应用文,主要推介一周活动安排。【21题详解】考查细节理解。根据TaketothewavesinSouthampton部分中的"Alwaysfanciedtryingyourhandatsailing?Now’syourchance"可知,此活动最适合帆船运动爱好者,故选A。【22题详解】考查细节理解。根据GetscientificinLondon部分中的"NewScientistLiveisafour-dayfestivalfullofideasanddiscoveries"可知,NewScientistLive是一个为期四天的与大众分享科学想法和发现的节日。故选D。【23题详解】考查推理判断。根据文章内容尤其是DiscoveranislandontheThames部分中的"Makethemostofitwithourmaphere"和CatchgreatfilmsinBristol部分中的"Seehereforfulldetails"可知,本文最有可能出现在网站上,故选B。23.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。YamiletteColonwasclosetoleavingaschool.“I’mnotevengoingtolietoyou,andIwasbad,’’saidColon,whoadmittedshehadagiftforattractingtrouble.
Threeyearslater,though,Colon,now18,isaschoolhonorstudentontrackforaMaydiploma,spurredinpartbyasenseofself-pride,butalso,shesays,bytheeconomicdisasterthathasclosedplants,deprivedofjobsanddimmedthefutureformanyyoungpeopleinthisdepressedcounty.
“It’sahugefactor,”Colonsaid,“Whatitcomesdowntois,thelongeryoustayinschool,themoreeducationyouwillget,andthemoremoneyyouwillmake.”
That’sabigshiftinattitudeinacommunitywhere24percentofadultsolderthan25havenotahighschooleducation,whereonly66percentofstudentsgraduatefromhighschoolinfouryears,andwheregenerationsofkidsdroppedoutbecauseitwasalwayseasytofindasuitablejob.
Butacrossthecountry,educationleaderssaythey’reseeingwhatmaybeonebrightspotinthediscouragingdownturn:morestudentschoosetostayinorreturntoschool.
“I’mhearingkidsclingingtotheireducationastheeconomygetsworse,’’saidClydeRiley,principalattheTiptonStreetCenteralternativeschool,whereColoniso
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