湖北省荆州市松滋宛市中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

湖北省荆州市松滋宛市中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—ItwasanightmareforthosewhotraveledtoJiuzhaigouCountythissummer.—Iwasaluckydog.

______forseveraldays’sightseeinginChengdu,Icalledoffthescheduletotheattraction.A.Burntout B.Burningout C.Havingburntout D.Toburnout参考答案：A2.WiththeOlympic_____,manyChineseplantotourLondontohaveafeastfortheeyes．

A．toapproach

B．approaching

C．approached

D．beingapproaching．参考答案：B略3.ChancescreatedbytheBeltandRoadInitiativebelongtotheworld,_______apromisingfuturesharedbymankind.A.ensured B.ensuring C.toensure D.havingensured参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：“一带一路”建设创造的机遇属于世界，人类拥有美好未来。根据句意可知，此处用动词-ing形式作伴随状语，而havingensured表示该动作发生在谓语动词belong之前，与题意不符，故选B。4.Comparisonmaymakesomethingappearmorebeautifulthanitiswhen______alone.A.tosee

B.seeing

C.isseen

D.seen参考答案：D5.______byRen

Changxia'sdeeds,manyyounggirlswanttobeapolicewomaninthefuture.

A.Tobeinspired

B.Havinginspired

C.Beinginspired

D.Inspired参考答案：D6.Shefinds_____boringtostayathomealonealldaylong.A.them

B.these

C.that

D.it参考答案：D7.—Let'shaveagameoftennis;theloserhastotreattheothertoahotdog．—

.A．I'mafraidso

B．It'sadeal

C．You'vegotapoint

D．Mytreat参考答案：B8.MichaelputupapictureofYaomingbesidehisbedtokeephimself______ofhisowndream.A．reminding

B．toremind

C．remind

D．reminded参考答案：D9.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house

itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.herealized

B.hedidrealize

C.realizedhe

D.didherealize参考答案：D略10.Thegirlcame________tothebusstop，only________thebushadgone.A.running;finding

B.torun;tofindC.andrun;found

D.running;tofind参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：女孩向车站跑了过来，结果却发现汽车已经走了。running是现在分词做伴随状语，说明那个女孩过来时候的伴随状况。onlytodosth作结果状语，表示意料之外的结果。故选D。【点睛】不定式和现在分词都可以作结果状语，但两者用法有区别：1、现在分词作结果状语，通常表示一种自然的结果，即属预料之中的事。2、不定式作结果状语，主要表示没有预料到的情况或结果，即属预料之外的事，通常与副词only连用。本题根据句意可知，属于意料之外的结果，故用不定式作结果状语。11.—CouldyouturntheTVdownalittlebit?

—________.Isitdisturbingyou?A．Takeiteasy

B．I'msorry

C．Notabit

D．Itdepends参考答案：B略12.Itwas1969__

theAmericanastronautssucceededinlandingonthemoon.A.that

B.when

C.onwhich

D.which参考答案：B13.Youcanborrowmycar________youpromisenottodrivetoofast.A.unless

B.evenifC.incase

D.aslongas参考答案：D句意：只要你答应不开得太快，我就可以把车借给你。本题考查条件状语从句。unless＝ifnot如果不；evenif即使；incase以防，以上三项均不符合语境。14.Notrecognizingmeatfirst,__________.A.heclosedthedoor

B.thedoorwasclosedC.thedoorwasclose

D.Iclosedthedoor参考答案：A15.Whydoyouinsistonbuyingacar______youhavesuchgoodpublictransportationhere?A.because

B.unless

C.when

D.though参考答案：C16.Assoonastheproject

atthemeeting,itattractedmanypeople’sattention.A.comesup

B.wascomeup

C.cameup

D.hadbeencomeup参考答案：C二、新的题型17.Everypersonwantstoachievethegoalssetatthebeginningofanewschoolyear.Thefollowingaresomewaystohelpyouachieveyourgoals.●_____16_____Whenitcomestochoosingyourgoal,ensurethatitstatespreciselywhatitisthatyouwanttoachieve.Don’tgeneralize.Yourgoalshouldinvolvebothwhatyouwanttoachieveandtheeffortthatyouwillputintoachieveit.●____17____Havingacopyofyourgoalmakesitreal.Youcanwriteyougoalinajournalyou’llbekeepingallyear,oryoucanwriteitonaposterandstickitonyourdesksothatyoucanlookatiteachday.Everytimeyouremindyourselfofyourgoal,you’retrainingyourbraintoaccepttheeffortneededtomakethegoalhappen.●Tryvariousmethods.Onemaynotworkwhileanothermaybejustrightforyou._____18_____Somepeoplelearnbestthroughwriting,somethroughlisteningandreading,andsomethroughtalkingitthrough.Onceyourealizewhichwayworksforyou,youcanworkbetterandachieveyourgoaleasily.●Thinkpositive.

_____19_____Negativethoughtsareunhelpfulandtheybecameroadblocks.Stoptellingyourselfyoucan’tandstarttellingyourselfyoucan,andtalkaboutyouaredoingratherthanhopingyoucandosomething.Alwaysbelievethatyou’recapable,evenifyouhavedifficultyalongtheway.●Rewardyourselfalongtheway._____20_____Occasionally,whenyou’veachievedcertain“milestones”inyourgoalplan,takeabreakandrewardyourself.Watchamovie,visitafriendwholivesacrosstown,gototheicecreamshopwithyourfriendsorbuyyourselfsomethingnew.A.Writedownyourgoal.B.ChoosespecificandrealisticgalsC.BeawareofthewayyoulearnbestD.RememberthateveryonemakesmistakesE.SetasidesometimeeachweekforexerciseF.AllstudyandnorewardcanbreakyourspiritG.Ifyou’renotintherightstateofmind,youwon’tbeabletosucceed.参考答案：16.B

17.A

18.C

19.G

20.F怎样实现在新学年开始制定的目标，作者给了几点建议。16.B考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲制定目标要遵循的原则，要具体要包括想达到的目的和为之付出的努力。B项：制定明确的现实的目标，能概括全段内容适合作为标题，故选B.17.A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲要把目标写下来，写在每天能看见的地方来时刻提醒自己。A项符合本段内容，故选A.18.C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲要尝试各种方法，寻找最适合自己的来实现目标。C项：注意学会最好的方法，符合本段内容，故选C.19.G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲要积极地考虑问题，告诉自己能行，相信自己的能力。G项：如果没有正确的心态就不会成功，与下句的Negativethoughts连接，符合本段内容，故选G.20.F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲要不断奖励自己，当取得阶段性成功后适当休息和奖励自己。F项讲了学习和奖励的关系，故选F.三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Hello，mynameisLisa,andIamalioness.IliveontheopengrasslandsofAfricawithmyfamily.Lionslivinginagrouparecalledapride.Myfatherisstrongandpowerful.Heandhiscousinaretheleadersofourpride(一群).Theothermembersaremymother,hersisters,andtheirchildren.Theareawhereapridelivesisbig！Weroartotelleachotherwhereweareandtowarnstrangerstostayaway.Meetmynewbabybrother.HisnameisLeon.Seethespotsonhisfur.Welionsarebornspottedorstriped.Aswegrowolder,thespotsgraduallydisappear.Lionessusuallyspendtheirentireliveswiththeirbirthpride，butLeonwillleavewhenheisaboutthreeyearsold.He’llrunaroundwithamalefriendorforafewyearsuntiltheytakeoveraprideoftheirown.Butfornow,wehavelotsoffuntogether.Weoftenplayandfightforhours,whichcanhelpuspracticeskillsthatwewillneedforhunting.Welionskeepourselvesveryclean.Justlikeahousecat,Icleanmyfurwithmytongue.Wecleanforeachother,too,toshowwe’refriends.Lionsliketosleepformostoftheday.Wehuntinthecoolevening.Femalelionshuntmoreoftenthanmalelions.Weworktogetherasateam.Attherightmoment,weattackandkillourprey.Thenweshareit.Malelionsusuallyeatfirst.Femaleseatnext.Babylionsarethelasttoeat.Thesmallestonegetstheleastfood.Sincewearefull,it’stimetogotofindaniceplaceforasleep.Bye!61.Lisainthispassageisthenameof_______.A.agirl

B.amalelion

C.afemalelion

D.ap