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WORKBOOKUNIT1
UsingWordsandExpressions
CULTURALHERITAGE
Findsevenwordswithpasthefirstletterinthepuzzleandcirclethem.Checktheirmeaningsandcompletethesentencesbelowwiththecorrectformsofthewordsfromthepuzzle.Thelocalgovernmenttriestofindabalancebetweeneconomicdevelopmentandheritage
.Theissuewhethertheyshould
theoldbuildingsinthetowngetsalotofattentionthesedays.Thenewassistantimpressedthebosswithhiscreative
forsolvingthecompany’sproblems.Thedepartmentheldameetingtodiscusshowto
thenewproduct.Theorganisersdidtheirbestto
thesituationfromgettingworse.Writedownyouranswersandexchangethemwithyour
.Thedecisionofpullingdownthetempleledtoanimmediate
.protectionpreserveproposalpromotepreventpartnerprotest(Wordsarehiddenhorizontally,vertically,orbacktofront.)
Usetheverbsintheboxtomakephrases.Thencompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthephrases.makeestablishkeepraiseruninvestigateconductsign
aproposal
theissue
aprogramme
hundredsoftests
funds
adocument
abalance
acommitteeThepurposeoftheconcertisto____________forculturalheritageprotectioninTongli.____________________betweenworkandfamilycanbeabigchallengeformanyparents.Ifthepowercompany__________________,theywilltakeontheresponsibilitytoprotecttheSemmeringRailway(塞默灵铁路).Thescientists___________________________andfinallyprovedthatthemedicinehelpsimprovepeople’shealth.makeinvestigaterunconduct/runraisesignkeepestablishraisefundsKeepingabalancesignsa/thedocumentconducted/ranhundredsoftests
Usetheverbsintheboxtomakephrases.Thencompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthephrases.makeestablishkeepraiseruninvestigateconductsign
aproposal
theissue
aprogramme
hundredsoftests
funds
adocument
abalance
acommitteemakeinvestigaterunconduct/runraisesignkeepestablish5.Themuseum____________________whichhelpsvisitorsrealisetheimportanceofculturalheritageprotection.6.UNESCO_______________________thatlistsandprotectsworldculturalheritagesitesallovertheworld.7.He__________________thatweeachdonate100yuantohelppreservethetown’sintangibleculturalheritage.8.Thesituationwasonceagainbecomingsoseriousthattheofficialswereaskedto
__________________immediatelyisrunningaprogrammeestablishedacommitteemadeaproposalinvestigate
theissue
Summarisethetextonpage4bycompletingthepassage.Thefirstletterofeachwordhasbeengiven.Howtobalanceeconomicdevelopmentandculturalheritagep___________canbeacomplexproblem.InEgyptthep___________ofbuildingtheAswanDammetwithp___________forfearofd___________thetemplesandculturalrelics.Thegovernmentt___________totheUNforhelpande___________acommitteetopreventthel___________ofculturalheritageandraisef___________internationallyThankstothehardworkoftheg___________community,theprojectwascompletedsuccessfullywiththecountry’sculturalheritagepreserved.rotectionroposalrotestsamagingurnedstablishedossundslobal
TranslatethesentencesintoEnglishusingthewordsandphrasesinbrackets.1每年泰山都会吸引世界各地的游客来观赏它的美景。(allovertheworld)2把钱花在买高质量的产品上是值得的。(worthwhile,quality)3许多国家参与了这项工程,并为保护尼罗河沿岸的文化遗产捐款。(takepartin,donate...to...)4这位父亲非常自豪地把儿子介绍给一位职业运动员。(beproudto,professionalathlete)
Every
year
Mount
Tai
attracts
visitors
from
all
over
the
world
who
admireits
beautiful
views.
It
is
worthwhile
to
spend
money
on
goods
of
high
quality.Many
countries
took
part
in
theproject
and
donated
money
to
protectthe
cultural
heritage
of
areas
alongthe
Nile
River.The
father
was
proud
to
introduce
hisson
to
a
professional
athlete.
TranslatethesentencesintoEnglishusingthewordsandphrasesinbrackets.5你一定要在上下文当中去理解这些数字,否则它们就没有任何意义。(makesure,incontext)6你知道从故宫入口到九龙壁有多远吗?(NineDragonWall,entrance)7朱迪非常熟悉海外学习项目的申请过程。(overseasstudyprogramme,applicationprocess)8南非,正式名称为南非共和国,地处非洲大陆的南端。(republic,thesoutherntip)Make
sure
you
understand
thesenumbers
in
context,
or
they
willmake
no
sense
at
all.Do
you
know
how
far
it
is
from
theentrance
of
the
Forbidden
City
to
theNine
Dragon
Wall?Judy
is
quite
familiar
with
the
applicationprocess
for
overseas
study
programmes.South
Africa,
officially
the
Republic
of
South
Africa,
is
at
the
southern
tip
of
Africa.
Foreachsentencebelow,writeanewsentenceassimilaraspossibleinmeaningusingthephrasesgiven.Somepeoplebelievethatcomparedtoeconomicdevelopment,culturalheritageprotectionislessimportant.(givewayto)Hemadeaproposalatthemeetingbutreceivedalotofdifferentresponses.(leadto)Peopletherearestillsuffering,thoughalotofsupplieshavebeenprovidedbytheglobalcommunity.(prevent...from...)
Some
people
believe
cultural
heritageprotection
should
give
way
to
economicdevelopment.His
proposal
at
the
meeting
led
to
alot
of
different
responses.A
lot
of
supplies
provided
by
the
globalcommunity
has
not
prevented
peoplethere
from
suffering.
Foreachsentencebelow,writeanewsentenceassimilaraspossibleinmeaningusingthephrasesgiven.4.Itrusthimalotandknowhewillalwaysbethereformeiflamintrouble.(turnto)Volunteersdidalltheycouldtoraisefundstohelpthechildrengobacktoschool.(contribute...to...)I
trust
him
a
lot
and
always
turn
tohim
for
help
when
I
am
in
trouble.Volunteers
contributed
a
lot
to
raisingfunds
to
help
the
children
go
back
toschool.1Choosethecorrectwordstofillintheblanks.whowhomwhosethatwhichwhenwherewhy5.Thisisthearchaeologist
discoveredtheIncaruins.6.Onthewayhome,hehelpedayoungman
carhadbrokendown.7.Tasmaniaisthemostunforgettableplace
Ihaveeverbeento.8.InEuropeancountries,theweekendisusuallyatime
nobodygoestowork.9.Thisisthestoryin
thevaluableblueandwhiteporcelainvasefromtheMingDynastywasfinallyreturnedtoitsowner.
Thatisthesite
theydiscoveredcavesfullofBuddhastatues.Doesanybodyknowthereason
herefusedtosignthedocument?Sueisthepersonto
Isentthetextmessageyesterday.Mybrotherworksinacafe
top-qualityItalianfoodisserved.wherewhywhomwherewhowhosethat/whichwhenwhich2Jointhetwosentencesusingrelativeclauses.ThentranslatethemintoChinese.Lastwinterwesawthewell-preservedtempleforthefirsttime.Iwillrememberitforever.ImetaGermanscientistatthepartylastweek.Heislikelytobeworkinginourcity.Thisisthebookshop.IfoundabookaboutLiangSicheng’scontributiontoprotectingChinasculturalheritageinit.
I
will
remember
forever
the
time
last
winter
when
we
first
saw
the
well-preserved
temple.(我会永远记得去年冬天的那一刻,就在那一刻我们第一次看到那座保存完好的寺庙。)I
met
a
German
scientist
who
islikely
to
be
working
in
our
city
at
the
party
last
week.(上周的聚会上我遇到了一位德国科学家,这位科学家可能会在我们城市工作。)
This
is
the
bookshop
where
Ifound
a
book
about
Liang
Sicheng’s
contribution
to
protecting
China’s
cultural
heritage.
(这就是那家书店,我在里面找到了一本书,书中讲述了梁思成对中国文化遗产保护所作出的贡献。)2Jointhetwosentencesusingrelativeclauses.ThentranslatethemintoChinese.4.Theboy’sproposalwashelpfulandpractical.Mostofthestudentsagreedwithhim.5.Hedoesnotidentifyhappinesswithmoney.Thatisthereason.6.Thecommitteewasestablishedlastyear.Itplaysanimportantroleinenvironmentalprotection.Most
of
the
students
agreed
with
the
boy
whose
proposal
was
helpful
and
practical.(多数学生都赞同那个男孩认为他的建议既有用又可行。)The
committee
which
was
established
last
year
plays
an
important
role
in
environmental
protection.(去年成立的委员会在环境保护方面发挥了重要的作用。)That
is
the
reason
why
he
does
not
identify
happiness
with
money.(这就是他不把幸福等同于金钱的原因。)3Rewritethesentencesbyreplacingprep+which/whomwithwhen/how/where/why.Thisisthemonthduringwhichwe'dliketotravelaround.2.ShegavealectureinthehallinwhichweinterviewedafamousBeijingoperaactorlastweek.3.Lillianworksinagovernmentofficeinwhichtherearemanydifferentdepartments.4.FindingajobasahistoryteacherinanotherschoolwasthereasonforwhichImoved.This
is
the
month
when
we’d
like
totravel
around.She
gave
a
lecture
in
the
hall
where
we
interviewed
a
famous
Beijing
opera
actor
last
week.Lillian
works
in
a
government
office
where
there
are
many
differentdepartments.
Finding
job
as
a
history
teacher
inanother
school
was
the
reason
whyImoved.3Rewritethesentencesbyreplacingprep+which/whomwithwhen/how/where/why.5.Summeristheseasoninwhichitisbesttopractiseoutsidewithyourteam.6.TheLongmenGrottoesweretheplaceinwhichImetthefamousartistwhoshowedmemanyofhispaintingsanddigitalphotos.7.Ireliedonmycaruntilitbrokedownattheplaceatwhichthethreeroadsmet.8.Itisatimeatwhichthesunbeginstosetandthemoonbeginstorise.Helikestotakephotosfromtheroofofhishouse.Summer
is
the
season
when
it
is
bestto
practise
outside
with
your
team.The
Longmen
Grottoes
were
the
placewhere
I
met
the
famous
artist
whoshowed
me
many
of
his
paintings
anddigital
photos.I
relied
on
my
car
until
it
broke
downat
the
place
where
the
three
roadsmet.He
likes
to
take
photos
from
the
roofof
his
house
at
a
time
when
the
sunbegins
to
set
and
the
moon
begins
torise.4ThelargestonestatuesonEasterIslandremainamysterytous.Readaboutthe
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