广东省揭阳市东园中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

广东省揭阳市东园中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Yourhouseisalwayssoneat—howdoyou________itwiththreechildren?A．manage

B．serveC．adapt

D．construct参考答案：A[考查动词辨析。句意：你的房子总是这么干净整洁，有三个孩子的情况下，你是怎么做到保持如此整洁的？manageit“能解决(问题)；应付(困难局面)；设法做得到”。construct“建筑；建设”；serve“为……服务”；adapt“使……适应”。]2.Seeing

the__tiger,the

girl

stood

there

with

a___look

onher

face.A.frightening

;frightened

B.frightened;

frightening

C.frightening;frightening

D.frightened;frighten参考答案：A3.Whilerelaxingathome,havesomeflowersnexttoyou______smellnice.A.what

B.who

C.whose

D.which参考答案：D4.----Doyouknowthetimetableoftheschoolbus?----Sure,thefirsttrip____at6:30a.m.andusuallycontinuesuntil4p.m.onweekdays.A.willstart

B.starts

C.isstarting

D.started参考答案：B5.—Howdangerousdrunkdrivingis!—Yes.Weshouldtrytopersuadeourfamiliesandfriends______afterdrinking.

A.nevertodrive

B.tonotdrive

C.neverdriving

D.intodriving参考答案：A略6.—IheardAnnefelloffherbicyclelastnightonherwayhome.—Yes,but_____shewasn’thurt.A.sadly

B.thankfully

C.hopefully

D.unfortunately参考答案：B7.Summeristhebesttime______childrencangoswimming.A.where

B.which

C.atwhich

D.that参考答案：C略8.Mr.Blackoften_________fishingonSunday,______he?

A.goes.doesn't

B.goes,isn’t

C.doesn'tgo,docsD.doesn'tgo.is

参考答案：A9.___________getabetterscore,shehasbeenstudyinghardallday.A.Soasto

B.Inorderto

C.Sothat

D.Inorderthat参考答案：B10.Eat_______cakeyoulikeandleavetheotherfor_______comeslate.A.any;who B.whichever;who C.whatever;whoever D.either;whoever参考答案：D38.Thisbook_____tenunits,______threemainlyrevisions.A.contains,including

B.includes,containing

C.contains,containing

D.includes,including参考答案：A略12.Intheend,wegotto______thelocalpeoplecalled“DeadValley”.A.where

B.

what

C.which

D.

why参考答案：B13.一Isthisthefirsttimeyou_______abroad?

一Oh,no.Thesecondtime.

A.travel

B.aretraveling

C.traveled

D.havetraveled参考答案：D14.—Myroomgetsverycoldatnight.—

.

A.Soismine

B.Somineis

C.Sodoesmine

D.Sominedoes参考答案：C15.Itlooks_______youareill.Youshouldgotoseethedoctor.A.as

B.asthoughC.which

D.whether参考答案：B16.Heisnot____manasyouhaveheardfromothers,onthecontrary,heisaverykindtoeveryonehere.A.asobad

B.asuchbad

C.

suchabad

D.soabad参考答案：C二、新的题型17.M:Whydoyoulooksounhappy,Jim?J:Idon’tknow

61

tosay.Itisalongstory.M:Doyoumind

62

(tell)me?J:It’sallright.Ihatemyself.Yesterday,

63

Tomaskedmetoborrowmybiketogotothepostoffice,Irefusedhim.M:Why?J:It’sapresentfrommymother.She

64

(buy)itlastweekformybirthday.M:NowonderyourefusedTom.J:That’snot

65

onlyreason.IrefusedtolendhimmybikepartlybecauselastweekwhenIaskedTom

66

(lend)mesomemoney,IwasrefusedbyTom.SoIhadtogo

67

foodforoneday.M:Ifso,herefusedyoumoney

68

yourefusedhimyourbike.Whydoyoufeelsosorry?J:Infact,I’vecometorealizethatitwasmainlymymistake.Thismorning,IgottoknowthatTomdidn’tlendmemoney

69

hehimselfdidn’thaveanymoneywithhim.He

70

(be)fromapoorfamilyandhealwayshastogowithoutbreakfast.61._________ 62.__________ 63.__________ 64.___________ 65.__________66._________ 67.__________ 68.__________ 69.___________ 70._________参考答案：61.what

62.telling

63.when

64.bought

65.the

66.tolend

67.without

68.and

69.because

70.is试题解析：61．我不知道该说什么。故填what。62．minddoingsth．介意做某事。故填telling。63．当Tom借我自行车去邮局的的时候，我拒绝了。故填when。64．她上周作为礼物买给我的，应用一般过去时。故填bought。65．那不是唯一的原因，theonly唯一的。故填the。66．当我要求Tom借我点钱的时候，他拒绝了。Asksb．Todosth．要求某人做某事。故填tolend。67．因此那一天我都没有饭吃。Without没有。故填without。68．他拒绝借给你钱，而你拒绝借给他自行车。故填and。69．他没借给我钱，是因为他身上没有钱。故填because。70．它来自于一个贫穷的家庭。故填is。三、阅读理解18.

Annealing（韧化）isawayofmakingmetalsofterbyheatingitandthenlettingitcoolveryslowly.Ifmetalisheatedandthencooledveryquickly,forexamplebydipping(浸)itinwater,itwillbeveryhardbutalsoverybrittle(脆)—thatis,itwillbreakeasily.Metalthathasbeenannealedissoftbutdoesnotbreakaseasily.Itispossibletomakemetalashardorassoftasiswished,byannealingit.Themetalisheated,andallowedtocoolslowlyforacertainlengthoftime.Thelongertheheatedmetaltakestocoolslowly,thesofteritbecomes.Annealingcanalsobeusedonothermaterials,suchasglass.68.Annealingcanmakemetal

A.hardandtough(韧).

B.hardbutbrittle.C.softbuttough.

D.softandbrittle.69.Whydopeopleputhotmetalinwater?

A.Tomakeithard.

B.Tomakeitsoft.

C.Tomakeitcool.

D.Tomakeitbrittle.70.Assuggestedbythetext,howcanglassbemadelessbrittle?

A.Itcanbeheatedandthencooledquickly.

B.Itcanbecooledand