河北省衡水市武邑县实验中学2021年高三英语联考试题含解析

河北省衡水市武邑县实验中学2021年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Itisgenerallycoldanddryhereinautumn,butsometimes,it________alsobewarmandrainy.A.may

B.should C.must D.can

参考答案：D2.Partofthefamily

outonholiday.Theyaresupposedtobebackattheendofthismonth.A．is

B．are

C．was

D．were参考答案：B考查主谓一致及时态。句意：这家人有一部分出去度假了。他们应该在本月底回来。family这里指人，再根据后面的“Theyare”，选B项。3.Herecomes

wordthathekilledhimselffor

wordsaidbyhisfather．A．a；the

B．不填；the

C．the；不填

D．不填；a参考答案：D

4.Iwassurprisedtoknowthat________twotopstudentswerecaughtstealinginthesupermarket.Worsestill,_______thirdonewasfoundfightingwithothers.A.the;a

B.the;the

C.\；a

D.\；the

参考答案：C略5._______fromfathertoson,themusichasnotchangedforcenturies.A.Passing

B.Passed

C.Havingpassed

D.Topass参考答案：B略6.PeopleinLosAngelshavenoideaofdistanceonthemap,sotheymeasuredistance________timenotmiles.A.bywayof

B.bymeansof

C.onaccountof

D.intermsof参考答案：B7.Alargecrowdsurroundingthevehicle,ontopofwhichwasGaddafi'sbloodiedbody,jumpedandsang,"Thebloodofthemartyrs（烈士）willnotgo__________．"A.intotal

B.invain

C.inreturn

D.inreality参考答案：B8.Asmanyastencoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose

suitsyoubest.A.whatever

B.whichever

C.however

D.wherever参考答案：B9.—Heisaveryhard-workingstudent.—______.AsfarasIknow,heoftenburnsthemidnightoil.A.You

can

say

that

again

B.Absolutely

not

C.Heaven

knows

D.No

way参考答案：A10.----Didyoufinishreadingthatlongnovel?

----No,Iranoutof______.It’stoolongandIonlycompletedhalfofit.

Asympathy

Bdevotion

C.patience

Dstrength参考答案：C11.ManypeopleinHaitidiedfromtheearthquakebecausetheydidn’thave

toimmediaterescue.A.access

B.admissionC.approach

D.attention参考答案：A12.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,there’salwayssomeone_______you

wishingtheywerethathigh.A.lookingupto B.gettingalongwith C.gettingridof D.lookingdownon参考答案：A13.Theislandis_______attractiveinspringandautumnbecauseofthepleasantweatherinbothseasons.A.partly

B.merely

C.nearly

D.equally参考答案：D14.Muchworkisneededtoensurethatby2020thepercentageofstudentswho________schoolduringthenine-yearcompulsoryeducationperiodisreducedtolessthan5percent.A.signupfor

B.dropoutof

C.holdonto

D.fallbackon参考答案：B15.Theparkingrulesinpublicplacesshouldbe______

strictly?otherwiseyouwillgetaticket.A.realized

B,recognized

C.consulted

D.observed参考答案：D略16.Kate’snewjobpaidtwiceasmuchasshehadmade_______inthatschool.

A.work

B.worked

C.working

D.towork参考答案：C二、新的题型17.FuXuewei,a25-year-oldgirlfromChengdu,China___41___(recent)sharedabeautifulsetofweddingphotosontheInternet.However,there'sadebateonthephotographs,___42___nogroom(新郎)seemstobefoundinthephotos.Infact,theonlypeople___43___(feature)inthephotosareMs.Fuandher87-year-oldgrandfather.Despitehavingnoplansofgettingmarriedanytimesoon,Fudecided___44___(wear)theweddingdressforhergrandfather.ThemanfellseriouslyilllastSeptember,withdoctorswarningthathecouldpassaway___45___anytime.FearinghemightnevergettofulfillthedreamofwalkingherdowntotheMr.Right,Fuarrangedthesurprisephotoshoot.Shetook___46___(she)grandfatherforaregularhospitalcheck-up,onlytorevealthattheyweregoingtotakepictureslaterandheagreed。MsFu___47___(raise)byhergrandparentsfromtheageoften,___48___makesthemmeanalottoher.Sheinsiststhatshetakescareoftheminreturn.Theyoungwomaneven___49___(have)atattooofhergrandfather."Ihadmygrandfather’sappearancetattooedonmyarmbecauseIwantallmynew___50___(friend)toknowwhathelookslikeinthefuture,"shesaid。参考答案：41.recently

42.because

43.featured

44.towear

45.at

46.her

47.wasraised

48.which

49.has

50.friends这是一篇新闻报道。因为爷爷生病随时可能去世，25岁成都女孩决定和爷爷拍婚纱照。【41题详解】考查副词。修饰动词shared用副词形式。句意：符雪薇，来自中国成都25岁的女孩，最近在网上分享了一组漂亮的婚纱照。故填recently。【42题详解】考查连词。根据前后句逻辑关系可知，这里为因果关系。句意：因为照片中找不到新郎。故填because。【43题详解】考查非谓语动词。名词people与定语feature为被动关系，故用过去分词。句意：照片中唯一的人是傅女士和她87岁爷爷。故填featured。【44题详解】考查非谓语动词。短语decidetodo决定做某事。句意：福决定为她爷爷穿婚纱。故填towear。【45题详解】考查介词。短语atanytime随时。句意：爷爷随时可能去世。故填at。【46题详解】考查代词。修饰名词grandfather，前用形容词性物主代词形式。句意：她带着爷爷去医院做定期检查。故填her。【47题详解】考查语态。主语Ms.Fu与动词raise为被动关系，故用被动语态。句意：傅女士十岁时由祖父母抚养长大。故填wasraised。【48题详解】考查定语从句。这里关系词which指代前面一句话。句意：这就使他们对她来说意义重大。故填which。【49题详解】考查主谓一致。句中主语Theyoungwoman为单数形式，故谓语用单数形式。句意：这位年轻女子甚至有一个祖父的纹身。故填has。【50题详解】考查名词单复数。名词friend为可数名词，根据前面的all可知用复数形式。句意：因为我希望未来我所有的新朋友都知道他的样子。故填friends。三、阅读理解18.NorthernEuropeansspendalotoftimeintheircoldandcloudywintersplanningtheirsummerholidays.Theyareproudoftheirhealthycolor1whentheyreturnhomeaftertheholiday.Buttheyalsoknowthatacertainamountofsunshineisgoodfortheirbodiesandgeneralhealth.InancientGreecepeopleknewaboutthehealingpowersofthesun,butthisknowledgewaslost.AttheendofthenineteenthcenturyaDanishdoctor,NielsFinsen,begantostudytheeffectofsunlightoncertaindiseases,especiallydiseasesoftheskin.Hewasinterestednotonlyinnaturalsunlightbutalsoinartificially

producedrays.Sunlightbegantoplayamoreimportantpartincuringsickpeople.ASwissdoctor,AugusteRollier,madefulluseofthesuninhishospitalatLysine.LysineisasmallvillagehighupintheAlps.Thepositionisimportant:theraysofthesunwiththegreatesthealingpoweraretheinfra-red(红外线的)andultra-violet(紫外线的)rays;butultra-violetraysaretooeasilylostinfogandthepollutedairnearindustrialtowns.Dr.Rollerfoundthatsunlight,freshairandgoodfoodcureagreatmanydiseases.Hewasparticularlysuccessfulincuringcertainformsoftuberculosiswithhis“sun-cure”.TherewerealargenumberofchildreninDr.Roller’shospital.Hedecidedtostartaschoolwheresickchildrencouldbecuredandatthesametimecontinuetolearn.Itwasnotlongbeforehisschoolwasfull.Inwinter,wearingonlyshorts,socksandboots,thechildrenputontheirskisafterbreakfastandleftthehospital.Theycarriedsmalldesksandchairsaswellastheirschoolbooks.Theirteacherledthemoverthesnowuntiltheyreachedaslopewhichfacedthesunandwasfreefromcoldwinds.Theretheysetouttheirdesksandchairs,andschoolbegan.Althoughtheyworehardlyanyclothes,Roller’spupilswereveryseldomcold.Thatwasbecausetheirbodieswerefullofenergywhichtheygotfromthesun.Butthedoctorknewthatsunshinecanalsobedangerous.If,forexample,tuberculosisisattackingthelungs,unwisesunbathingmaydogreatharm.Todaythereisnotjustoneschoolinthesun.ThereareseveralinSwitzerland,andsinceSwitzerlandisnottheonlycountrywhichhastherightconditions,therearesimilarschoolsinotherplaces.60.Accordingtothepassage,whendidsunlightbegintoplayamoreimportantpartinthetreatmentofdisease?A.Fromancienttimes.

B.Attheendofthenineteenthcentury.C.Notuntilthiscentury.

D.Onlyveryrecently.61.WhyareaDanishdoctorandaSwissdoctormentionedinthesecondandthirdparagraphs?A.Becausetheybothmadeuseofsunlighttotreatillness.B.Becausetheywerethefirstpeoplewhousedsunlightfortreatment.C.BecausetheywerebothfamousEuropeandoctors.D.Becausetheyusedsunlightinverydifferentways.62.DrRollersetupa“sun-cure”schoolprobablyforthereasonthat_______.A.mostchildrencouldstayinhishospitalB.childr