河南省济源市五龙口第二中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试题含解析

河南省济源市五龙口第二中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thevillageis______whatitlookedlikewhentheysettledtheirhomesthere20yearsago.

A.notanylonger

B.nolonger

C.nomore

D.notanymore参考答案：B2.Mike________hiscar,forhecametoworkbybusthismorning.A.canhavefound

B.couldhavefound

C.can’thavefound

D.mustn’thavefound

参考答案：C3.MrsWhitefoundherhusband________bylettersandpapersand________veryworried.

A.surrounding;looked

B.surrounded;looked

C.surrounding;looking

D.surrounded;looking参考答案：D4.Ihate_______lateandkeepingotherpeoplewaiting,soIwillgothereearly.A.be

B.havebeen

C.tobeing

D.Being参考答案：D5.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,__________usesitdifferently.A.allofwhich B.eachofwhich C.allofthem D.eachofthem参考答案：B本题是一个定语从句,先行词是severaldiversecultures,在定语从句里使用which指代先行词作介词of的宾语。排除C、D项,这两项并不是定语从句。A项在定语从句中作主语时,谓语动词要使用复数形式,由本题定语从句中的uses可判断出A项是错误的。B项中的each作主语,谓语动词使用单数形式。6.—Don'tworry，Jim.Icanlendyouthemoney.—Thankyouverymuch，Bob.Youarealwaysso________.A．mean

B．generous

C．peaceful

D．active参考答案：B[句意：——吉姆，别急。我可以借钱给你。——非常感谢，鲍勃。你总是这样慷慨大方(generous)。mean“吝啬的”；peaceful“宁静的”；active“活跃的”。]7.Onthenorthofthebank_____theOperaHouse,_____wasbuilttwohundredyearsago.A.islying;where

B.lies;what

C.lies;which

D.lying;that参考答案：C8.After______class,ourclassroomwouldoftenturninto______worldofnoise,withstudentstalkingandlaughing.A.the;/

B./;a

C.the;the

D./;/参考答案：B9.Nowadays，withtheuseofcomputers，collegestudentsrarelyhandintheirhomework________inpen.A．wrote

B．writingC．written

D．writes参考答案：C动词的过去分词作定语修饰homework。句意为：现在，随着电脑的普及应用，大学生们都很少交手写的作业了。10.—Howaboutputtingsomepicturesintothereport? —______Apictureisworthathousandwords. A.Idon’tthinkso.

B.Whynot?

C.Thankyou. D.Nomatter.参考答案：11.--Mr.Smithisverystrict______hisstudents,isn’the?--Yes,heis.Heisstrict______hisworkaswell.A.with;in

B.in;about

C.in;with

D.with;about参考答案：A略12.Highschoolstudentsspent

moneyonnewspapersandmagazinesinordertoimprovetheirgrades.A.anumberof B.agreatmany C.alargeamountof D.agooddeal参考答案：C13.Johnisnotamantocounton,anditisverylikelythatthework____bythetimehearriveshere.A.isfinished

B.hasfinished

C.willfinish

D.willhavebeenfinished参考答案：D14.TheMonkeeswere_____popularthattheirfansformedclubsinordertogetmore______them.

A.such;familiarwith

B.very;familiartoC.so;familiarto

D.so;familiarwith参考答案：D略15.ThisT-shirt______comfortablyandisfitfordoinganysports.A.wears

B.dresses

C.isworn

D.isdressed参考答案：A16.

______anyoneshouldwanttokillherwasunbelievable.

A.Whether

B.That

C.What

D.If参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Howtobecomethebestversionofyourself?Whenwestepoutside,we'dpreferitifwewerepresentingthebestversionofourselvestopeople._____16_____Ifyouarelookingtogetmoreoutofyourlife,hereareafewthingsyouneedtodoinordertobecomethebest.Stopbeingnegative._____17_____Ifyoutellyourselfthatyoucan'tdosomething,yourbrainisgoingtoimmediatelygiveup.If,however,youtellyourselfthatyoucantotallydothis,yourbrainwillwakeupandrisetothechallenge._____18_____Insteadofsaying:"Ican't"—say:"Ican!"Don'tworryaboutwhatothersmightthink,Tellyourselfthatyou'regoingtowintoday._____19_____Eventhoughnoneofusareperfect,someofusarestillverygoodatpresentingthebestversionofourselves.How?Bybeingokaywithourshortcomings.Shortcomingsarewhatmakeushuman.Insteadoftryingtohidethem,celebratethem.Focusonyourvalues.Yourvaluesareimportant.Ourvaluesguideourthought,actionanddecision.Apersonwhoknowshisvaluesagreewitheverythinghedoes.Heissureofhimself.Writedownyourcorevalues.Thiswillgivesomewaytoensuringthatyouarethebest._____20_____A．Youwillbecomeapersonwhomakesdecisionswithconfidence.B．Putanendtopastregrets.C．It'stimetosetboundariesbylookingafteryourselfforachange.D．Butwhenyoureturnhome,it'seasytofallbackintoyouroldhabits.E．Yourbraintendstotakewhatyousayastruth.F．Celebrateyourshortcomings.G．Forthisreason,itisimportantthatyoucutthenegativetalk.参考答案：16.D

17.E

18.G

19.F

20.A本文讲述了如何成为最好的自己。以及为之需要做的事情。第一，不再消极，要减少消极的言论。第二，不要试图隐藏自己的缺点，而是要赞美它们。第三，关注你的价值观。我们的价值观引导我们的思想、行动和决定。知道自己价值观的人才会更有自信。16.由本段第一句“Whenwestepoutside”当我们走出户外时，可知接下来要讲述的是相对立的一面，也就是回到家中的情况。故选D．Butwhenyoureturnhome,it'seasytofallbackintoyouroldhabits.但是当你回到家时，很容易回到你的旧习惯。17.根据该空后面“Ifyoutellyourselfthatyoucan'tdosomething,yourbrainisgoingtoimmediatelygiveup.”（如果你告诉自己你不能做什么，你的大脑就会马上放弃。）以及“If,however,youtellyourselfthatyoucantotallydothis,yourbrainwillwakeupandrisetothechallenge.”（然而，如果你告诉自己你完全可以做到这一点，你的大脑就会清醒起来，迎接挑战。）可知本段要讲述大脑倾向于接受你所说的事实，即选E。18.根据小标题“Stopbeingnegative”可以找出关键词“negative”，从而选出G“Forthisreason,itisimportantthatyoucutthenegativetalk.”应该减少消极的言论。19.由本段的最后两句“Shortcomingsarewhatmakeushuman.Insteadoftryingtohidethem,celebratethem.”缺点使我们成长。不要试图隐藏他们，而是要赞美它们。可知本题选F．Celebrateyourshortcomings.20.根据该题的前面部分“Heissureofhimself.”以及“Thiswillgivesomewaytoensuringthatyouarethebest.”可知，一个知道自己价值观的人会相信他所做的一切。会对自己有信心，有自信。故本题选A．Youwillbecomeapersonwhomakesdecisionswithconfidence.你将会成为一个自信的人。【名师点睛】：不同的文章有不同的结构形式，在七选五阅读中划分好文章的内容，有利于我们确定各个部分的内容大意。本文主要讲述了如何成为最好的自己，并具从三个方面讲解怎么做。由此可见，本文是按“总–分”结构论述的。开头两段总领全文，点明了文章的主旨：如何成为最好的自己。接着从三个方面具体论述，首先不能有消极的心态，要减少消极的言论；其次直面自己的缺点，而不是隐藏它们；最后，要有自己的价值观，也就是信仰。同样，通过每一小部分的内容，也可以知道该部分的小标题。例如：第4题，通过第4题下方的一小段内容可以判断出本段主要讲述“shortcomings缺点”对人的重要性，同时建议我们不要隐藏缺点，而要“celebratetheshortcomings”。三、阅读理解18.语法填空（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。答案写在答题卷相应位置。Somepeopleliveintheworldforbodywhileothersfordignity(尊严).IoncetookawalkalongthestreetonaSaturdaydusk,withaPepsicaninmyhand.Anoldwomaninraggedclothes,

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waslivingoncollectingusedcans,jarsandtins,movedslowlytowardsme,withabagontheback!

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(walk)nearer,shelookedupatmeandthenfixedhereyes

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mycan.Atthattime,Ihadn’tfinishedmycola,soIgave

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