2021年吉林省长春市德惠第一中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2021年吉林省长春市德惠第一中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.IfI________you，I________moreattentiontoEnglishidiomsandphrases.A．was;shallpay

B．am;willpayC．wouldbe;wouldpay

D．were;wouldpay参考答案：D2.Itis______histremendousenthusiasmanddevotionthattheoldteacherisrespectedbyallhisstudents.

A.onaccountof

B.inregardto

C.intermsof

D.inreferenceto参考答案：A3.---Idon’tthinkthisTVsetisofgoodquality.Canyoureplaceitwithanewone?---_______.ButIhavetotalktomymanagerfirst.A.Outofthequestion

B.I’msorry

C.Notatall

D.Withoutquestion参考答案：B略4.—Tom,youaresmokingagain?----_____?It’snoneofyourbusiness.A.SoWhat

B.Howcome

C.Whynot

D.Whatfor参考答案：A5.Generallyspeaking,beinghard-working_____justwhatittakesforyoutobesuccessfulinyourcareer.A.is

B.are

C.wasD.were参考答案：A6.Thechairmanthought

necessarytoinviteProfessorWhitetogiveaspeechattheceremony.A.that

B.such

C.this

D.it参考答案：D7.Sooccupiedwithhisbusiness_____thathecanhardlyaccompanyhisfamilyatweekends.A.themanagerhasbecome

B.becomesthemanagerC.hasbecomethemanager

D.hasthemanagerbecome参考答案：D8.—Whatmadeyousoangry?—

mypreciouscup

sayingsorry.

A．Jackbroke;without

B．BecauseJackbroke;insteadof

C．Jack’sbreaking;withoutD．Jackbreaking;insteadof参考答案：C略9.----Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?

---OK,____youwant.A.whichever

B.however

C.whatever

D.whoever参考答案：C略10.Wehavebeeninformedthattheconferencemightbe________.

A.takeaway

B.getout

C.comeout

D.putoff参考答案：D39.“It’srude______youtobesorude______theboyyouspoketojustnow，”Fathersaidtohisson．

A．for；to

B．of；to

C．of；for

D．to；of参考答案：B略12.TherobotTonywassaid

alreadyinLarry’shousebeforehereturned.A.totestout

B.tohavebeentestedout

C.tobetestedout

D.tobetestingout参考答案：B13.--What’sthedatetoday?

--______isJanuarytheseventh,2004.A.That

B.It

C.This

D.He参考答案：B略14.Standoverthere___you’llbeabletoseetheoilpaintingbetter.A.but

B.till

C.and

D.or参考答案：C15.Oneoftheargumentsaboutthepresenteducationsystemisthatstudentsfeel______theirlessons.A.pressuredoing

B.pressuredintodoing

C.beingpressureddoing

D.pressureintodoing参考答案：B16.

Whenwomenwererighttherewithyou_______youhadanymoney,it’sapleasuretodo______forthem.A.after,everything

B.until,anything

C.before,anything

D.unless,something参考答案：C17.LastnightMrCrookdidn’tcomebackattheusualtime.,hemetsomefriendsandstayedoutuntilmidnight.

A.Meanwhile B.HoweverC.Instead D.Yet参考答案：C提示:句意:克罗克先生昨晚没有按时回家,而是见几个朋友待到半夜才回来。由此可知应选C项。meanwhile意为“同时”,相当于atthesametime;however“无论怎么”;yet“然而,但是”,用于表示转折。这三者都不符合语境。instead“然而,取而代之”。故选C项。

18.

thetimewearrived

thenewplace,theexamwasalready

way.A./;at;in

B.By;in;on

C.By;at;under

D./;in;on参考答案：C19.Tomraisedhishands

tosaysomething,butheremainedsilentintheend.A.evenif B.asif C.sothat D.nowthat参考答案：B二、完型填空20.IhadworriedmyselfsickoverSimon'smothercomingtoseeme.Iwasanew__41__，andIgaveanhonestaccountofthestudents'work.InSimon'scase,thegradeswereawfullylow.Hecouldn'treadhisownhandwriting.__42__hewasabrightstudent.Hediscussedadultsubjectswithnearlyadultcomprehension.Hisworkinnowayreflectedhis__43__.SowhenSimon'smotherenteredtheroom,mypalms(手掌心)weresweating.Iwascompletely__44__forherkissesonbothmycheeks.“Icametothankyou，”shesaid,surprisingmebeyondspeech.__45__me,Simonhadbecomeadifferentperson.Hetalkedofhowhe__46__me,hehadbeguntomakefriends,andforthefirsttimeinhistwelveyears,hehad__47__spentanafternoonatafriend'shouse.Shewantedtotellmehowgratefulshewasforthe__48__Ihadnurtured(培养)inherson.Shekissedmeagainandleft.Isat,stunned(惊呆),forabouthalfanhour，__49__whathadjusthappened.HowdidImakesuchalife-changingdifferencetothatboywithout__50__

knowingit?WhatIfinallycameto__51__wasoneday,severalmonthsbefore,whensomestudentswere__52__reportsinthefrontoftheclass.Jeannespoke

_53__，andtoencouragehertoraisehervoice,Ihadsaid,“Speakup.Simon'stheexpertonthis.Heisthe__54__oneyouhavetoconvince,andhecan'thearyouinthe__55__oftheroom.”Thatwasit.Fromthatdayon,Simonhadsatupstraighter,paidmoreattention,__56__more,andbecamehappy.Anditwasallbecausehe__57__tobethelastkidinthelastrow.Theboywhomostneeded

_58__

wastheonewhotookthelastseatthatday.Ittaughtmethemost

__59__

lessonovertheyearsofmyteachingcareer,andI'mthankfulthatitcame__60__

andpositively.Asmallkindnesscanindeedmakeadifference.41．A．cleaner

B．reporter

C．monitor

D．teacher42．A．Or

B．And

C．But

D．So43．A．courage

B．abilities

C．feelings

D．dream44．A．desperate

B．responsible

C．unprepared

D．unsuitable45．A．Becauseof

B．Inspiteof

C．Apartfrom

D．Asfor46．A．loved

B．envied

C．pleased

D．criticized47． A．gradually

B．constantly

C．recently

D．obviously48．A．self-respect

B．self-doubt

C．self-pity

D．self-defence49．A．imagining

B．observing

C．wondering

D．regretting50．A．also

B．even

C．always

D．still51．A．expect

B．remember

C．believe

D．accept52．A．writing

B．reviewing

C．editing

D．giving53．A．quietly

B．repeatedly

C．quickly

D．firmly54．A．lucky

B．lonely

C．only

D．likely55．A．entrance

B．middle

C．front

D．back56．A．slept

B．smiled

C．shouted

D．quarreled57． A．intended

B．pretended

C．refused

D．happened58．A．change

B．praise

C．thanks

D．visits59．A．difficult

B．painful

C．valuable

D．enjoyable60．A．early

B．slowly

C．frequently

D．occasionally参考答案：41-45．DCBCA

46-50．ACACB

51-55．BDACD

56-60．BDBCA试题解析：本文讲述了一个新老师，因为偶然的一句表扬，改变了一个成绩很差的孩子的性格和命运。足可见老师的话对学生有多么重要。老师教给学生知识，而最重要的是通过给孩子鼓励和信心而形式积极的人生观。41．我是一名新老师，我总是认真对待学生的作业。后面有students’提示。故选D。42．Simon成绩很差，写的字连他自己都不认识。但是他很聪明。根据前后意思可知选C。43．他的作业丝毫不能反映他的能力。courage勇气；abilities能力；feelings感情；dream梦想。Innoway一点也不。根据常识分析应该选B。44．当Simon的妈妈进来时，我对她亲吻我的脸颊没有准备（没想到）。一开始文章就说Simon的妈妈要来学校她很担心，因为作者对他的印象不好。故选C。45．因为我的原因，Simon完全变了一个人。Becauseof因为；Inspiteof尽管；Apartfrom除了……之外；Asfor至于。根据后文可知选A。46．他说道他是多么地爱我，12年来第一次他开始交朋友。根据后面的回想可知，作者的无心夸奖使Simon改变了。47．最近他在一个朋友的家里呆了一下午。分析语境可知，选C。48．她想告诉我她对我培养了她儿子的自尊心这件事是多么地感激。要根据妈妈所描述的Simon的变化选择。49．我在那里呆坐了近一个小时，想知道究竟是怎么一回事。作者是无意说的话。所以不知道究竟是哪一件事。故选C。50．我自己甚至都不知道我对这个男孩产生了改变人生的影响。根据前面作者的呆坐苦想可知选B。51．有一天我终于渐渐地记起那件事。expectA．期待；remember记住；believe相信；]accept接受。反复思考的结果应该是想起了。故选B。52．几个月前，当一些学生正在全班同学面前做报告时，giveaspeech作报告，故选D。53．Jeanne说得声音很轻，为了鼓励他，我说：大声说。Simon是这方面的专家呢。结合后面可知Jeanne说话的声音很轻，与A的意思最接近。54．他是唯一一个你要说服的人。根据后面的itwasallbecausehehappentobethelastseatinthelastrow．可知，选C。55．坐在教室后面他听不到你说。下文有Simon碰巧是最后一排的最后一个孩子。故选D。56．就是从那天起，Simon坐得比以前直了，更用心了，更爱笑了，变得快乐了。老师的一句话改变一个孩子的精神面貌。故选B。57．都是因为他碰巧是最后一排最后一个孩子。happentodo碰巧。故选D。58．那天最需要表扬的那个男孩是坐在最后一个座位的人。老师无意的一句表扬改变了一个孩子。故选B。59．这件事给我这么多年的教学生涯上了最宝贵的一课。difficult困难的；painful痛苦的；valuable有价值的；enjoyable令人愉快的。根据语境可知，答案选C。60．它来得早又很积极。在文章开头作者说自己是个新老师。所以选A。21.请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Letmetakeyoubackacoupleofyears.Comewithmeaswerelearnalesson,onethathasstuckwithme,inmypresentmemory,and

36

meyet.WewalkedintoElidaRoadHardware,anold-fashionedhardware

37___.Noautomaticdoor,notacomputerinthebuilding.ItwasonethatIwenttofairlyoften.Asweenteredthedoor,twosounds

38

us.Thesleighbellsoflastyearmadethatsweet,peacefultinkleasweopenedthedoor.TheothersoundwastheelectronicbeeperthatremindedAndyofour

39

.

“Goodafternoon,Ryan,”

40

thecheerfulgreeting.Andywasavery

41

sortofowner.Hewasofmediumbuildandheight,andthesmileonhisfacewelcomedus.Wewalkedacrosstheoldwoodfloor.Andyaskeduswhathecouldhelpuswith.Itoldhimwewere

42

aspring(弹簧).Heverypatientlyreplied,“lhavelotsofsprings.You’regoingtoneedtobemorespecific.”“Justaspringforanold-fashionedscreendoor.”“That’sit.Ascreendoorspring,rightdownthere.”We

43

wherehewaspointing,andsureenough,theretheywere.Andknewhisstore,andhisproducts.ThatwaswhyIcamehereinsteadofMeijer.Theservicecouldn’tbebeaten.Theprice;Yes.Butserviceand

44

;No.Ipickeduponeandfollowedhimtothe

45

.Hefigureduptheprice,doingthemathinhishead,“$1.88,withtaxcomesto$1.99.”

“Putitonmydad’saccount.”Henoddedandsmiled,“Gooddad’saccount.”Hesmiled.“Idon’tknowwhatyouboyswoulddo

46

dad’saccount!”ks5uHehandedmetheticketandasI

47

it,Iasked,“Youreallytrustmysignature?”Hisreplysurprised,_

48

delightedme.“WhenIcan’ttrustJerryHoover’sboys,Icantrustnobody!”Weleft,andthebrainimmediatelystartedtoforgetthings,inorderofimportance.ButwhatAndysaidthatdayranginmyears.Anditringsinmyearstoday.That’satallordertoliveupto.It’sahighstandardof

49

.Myfathermadeafameforthatname,andIgettoenjoythebenefits.Butonaccountofthis,Imustmaintainthatfame.Andthat’s

50

business.36.A.inspires

B.excites

C.shocks

D.amazes37.A.restaurant

B.store

C.park

D.factory38.A.hugged

B.greeted

C.heard

D.sensed39.A.presence

B.dependence

C.importance

D.absence40.A.shouted

B.said

C.went

D.came41.A.special

B.ridiculous

C.friendly

D.appropriate42.A.lookingup

B.lookingfor

C.lookinginto

D.lookingafter43.A.turnedto

B.gotto

C.stuckto

D.referredto44.A.description

B.determination

C.satisfaction

D.imagination45.A.corner

B.counter

C.bank

D.door46.A.without

B.within

C.by

D.for47.A.saw

B.wrote

C.signed

D.touched48.A.yet

B.still

C.even

D.also49.A.honesty

B.fortune

C.consideration

D.devotion50.A.serious

B.optimistic

C.silent

D.successful参考答案：36-40ABBAD

41-45CBACB

46-50ACAAA三、阅读理解22.OnthenightofJuly6,1943,aplanetookofffromanAirForcebaseinEnglandtostopGermanfightersovertheEnglishChannel.PilotingtheplanewasCaptainThomasNash.Lookingwestward,Nashsawtwelveorangelightsinarow,movingataveryhighrateofspeed.ThinkingtheymightbeanewGermanweapon,heswungtheplanearoundandheadeddirectlyforthelights,buttheydisappeared.CaptainNashmayhavebeenthefirsttoseesuchorangelightsbuthewasn’tthelast.HisexperiencewasrepeatedmanytimesbypilotsduringWorldWarIIbothinEnglandandFarEast.Whatwerethey?Nooneknowsforsure,butthereisaninterestingtheorytoexplainthem.Accordingtothistheory,theorangelightsarespaceanimals---animalsspeciallyadapted(适应)tolifeintheupperatmospherejustassomelivingthingsareadaptedtolifeatthebottomofthesea.Thesespaceanimals,thetheorysays,livesofarupintheatmospherethattheyarenotinsightfromtheearth.Theyfeedpartlyontheairandpartlyonenergyfromthesunlight.Beingalmostpureenergythemselves,theirbodyshineatnight.Duringtheday,however,theyareinvisible.BeforeWorldWarII,continuesthetheory,therewaslittleradiatedenergyontheearth’ssurface.Thencamethedevelopmentofrockets,nuclearpowerstationsandsomethinglikethat.Thespaceanimalsareattractedtothesekindsofenergyoffood.Atnightwhenthereisnoenergyfromthesunlight,theycomedownintothelowerlevelsinsearchofameal.Theymayevenfloatintotherangeofhumaneyesight.Thisexplainsthefactthattheyhavebeensightedmanytimesfromtheearthsince1943.50.Themainideaofthispassageisthat__________.A.CaptainNashsawtwelveorangelightstravelingwithgreatspeedks5uB.CaptainNashmayhavebeenthefirsttoseelightsinspaceC.theorangelightsarespaceanimalsaccordingtoatheoryD.thesecretofnaturecanbeexplainedsoonerorlater51.Thetheorysaysthatduringthedaytimethespaceanimals__________.A.shinebrightlyintheskyB.cannotbeseenC.areinsightnowandthenD.visittheearth’ssurface52.Ifthespaceanimaltheoryiscorrect,theorangelightscomedowntothelowerlevelsinorderto__________.A.escapefromtheatmosphere

B.gettheenergyforthesunC.searchforman-madeenergy

D.producetheenergytheyneed53.Thespaceanimaltheorywouldseemtosuggestthat__________.A.livingthingsareextremelyadaptable B.lifeinspaceisimpossibleC.theearthismoresuitablefortheseanimals

D.lifecannotexistintheupperatmosphere参考答案：CBCA23.

(Youmayreadthequestionsfirst.)Transformers:DarkoftheMoonTheatricalReleaseDate:July1,2011Studio:ParamountPictures

Director:MichaelBay

Genre:Action︱Adventure︱Sequel︱Sci-Fi︱3DTheAutobots,ledbyOptimusPrime,arebackinaction,takingontheevilDecepticons.TheAutobotsandDecepticonsbecomeinvolvedinadangerousspacerace.TheAutobotslearnofaCybertronianspacecraftontheMoonandmustraceagainsttheDecepticonstofinditssecrets,whichcouldturnthetideintheTransformers’finalbattle.Shockwave,alongtime“Transformers”character,rulesCybertronwhiletheAutobotsandDecepticonsbattleitoutonEarth.HarryPotterandtheDeathlyHallows:PartIITheatricalReleaseDate:July15,2011Studio:WarnerBros.PicturesDirector:Dav