辽宁省大连市育明中学高三英语月考试题含解析

辽宁省大连市育明中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforethey________ontheirlifejourney.

A．giveup

B．settledown

C．getthrough

D．setoff参考答案：D略2.Myheadache________me．Ithoughtitwasgoingaway,butit’sgettingworseandworse．A．kills

B．iskilling

C．waskilling

D．killed参考答案：B3.语音知识（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1．judge

A．museum

B.result

C．true

D.reduce2．bank

A．anger

B．means

C．want

D．fond3．compare

A．company

B．decorate

C．improve

D．October4．observe

A.perfect

B．energy

C．butcher

D．expert5．stomachA.machine

B.sandwich

C.bench

D.character

参考答案：略4.—Wow!Itsnowedlastnight.Whataniceworld!—You'reright.Butit'smoredifficulttofindmymissingkeyswithsnow________theground.A．covered

B．cover

C．tocover

D．covering参考答案：D5.Ithinkyoushouldcomplain—

,ofcourse,youarehappywiththewaythingsare. A.if B.unless C.as D.because参考答案：B试题分析：考查连词：A.if如果，B.unless除非，C.as正如，因为，随着，D.because因为，句意:我想你应该抱怨——当然除非你对现在的状况满意.unless=ifnot,正符合语义，选B。考点：考查连词6.－ShallIlookafteryourhousewhileyouareaway?

－______．

A．Ifyoulike

B．Itcouldn’tbebetter

C．Withpleasure

D．It’suptoyou参考答案：B考查交际用语。对方主动提出当你不在家时帮你照看房子，此时用B作答，“那太好了”。7.Tooursurprise,

_______totherich,eventhoughmanypeopledevotealltheirlivestowork,theycan’taffordtoownahouse.A．compared

B．comparing

C．compares

D．beingcompared参考答案：a略8.Whichdoyouenjoy_____yourweekend,walkinginthewoodorfishingonthelake?

A.spending

B.tospend

C.spent

D.ofspending参考答案：B9.Theflighttakesoffat9：45．Canwe______________ittotheairportwithinhalfanhour?A．get

B．make

C．help

D．do参考答案：B10.Wearetaughtthatabusinesslettershouldbewritteninaformalstyle

inapersonalone.

A.ratherthan

B.morethan

C.betterthan

D.lessthan参考答案：A11.Heglancesbrieflytowardsherbutthereisnosignof________.Afterall,it’s15yearssincetheylastmet.

A.symptom

B.recognition

C.reputation

D.influence参考答案：B略12.ThenumberofnewenergyvehiclesinChina’scities________toreach39,000bytheendofnextyear,accordingtoWanGang,ChineseMinisterofScienceandTechnology.A.areexpected B.isexpecting C.areexpecting D.isexpected参考答案：D13.Ifyouwantto______yourgoalsanddreams,youhavetobewillingtopaytheprice.

A.accomplish

B.attach

C.acquire

D.attempt

参考答案：A14.Wehaveofferedhimtheposition,butIdon’thavetheslightestidea______hewillacceptit.

A.how

B.if

C.whether

D.that参考答案：C15.Nowthattheirparentsaredead,thepoorboydoesn’tknow________themoneytheyleft.A.howtodowith

B.whattodowithC.todowhatwith D.howhewilldowith参考答案：B16.Weregret________youthatyourapplicationhasbeenrejected.A.toinform

B.informing

C.tobeinformed

D.havinginformed命题意图：考查动词regrettodo，很遗憾要做某事，informsb.that参考答案：a略二、新的题型17.根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MongoAmericanartists,orartistsofthe20thcentury,GrandmaMosessurelyranksamongthemostfamousandrecognized．36GrandmaMosesprobablyowesmostofherlegendarystatustothefactthatherartwasexactlytheoppositeofwhatmostcriticsconsideredfineart．Sheascliffrefit-shejustdidn'tfitinwitheveryoneelse,But,that'salsowhatmakesherartsouniqueandappealing．BorninGreenwich,NewYork,in1860,AnnaMaryRobertsonandherhusband,ThomasSalmonMoses,raisedtheirfamilyonadairyfarminVirginia．Theeventuallyset-tiledinEagleBridge,NewYork,atthedawnofthe20thcentury．

37

Duetoarthritis（关节炎）,attheageof76,herembroidered（刺绣的）picturesbecametoodifficulttocomplete,sosheswitchedtothemediumofpaint．Shecontinuedinthismethodfortherestofher101years．Localexhibitsofherworksoongainedpopularappeal．

38

Herself-taughtstyleandcomfortable,homeythemesattractedthepublic,fromartdetailerswhohadneverbeforepurchasedapaintingfromanexhibition．39

InMcDonnellFarm（1943）,forexample,agroupofchildrenaredancingattheright,whilealltheotherfiguresarebusywithfarmtasks．DespitethefactthatAnnaMoseswaspaintingthroughouttheGreatDepressionandtheperiodofWorldWarII,

herartremainedfulloflifeandhopefulness．

40_A．In1930,justthreeyearsafterthedeathof'herhusband,AnnaMosesbegancreatingembroideredpictures．B．Towhatdoessheowethisgreatfame?C．Herfavoritesubjectweredrawnfromtheworldaroundher----prosperousfarmsandvillages．D．Sheneversoldapaintingtillshewas80．E．Thereisnounhappinessoraging:inherpaintings．F．By1940shewasexhibitingherartinNewYorkCity．G．Theycelebratedherloathbirthdayin1960．参考答案：BAFCE【文章综述】本文讲述20世纪伟大的艺术家GrandmaMoses的经历。

36.B根据下方提到-GrandmaMosesprobablyowesmostofherlegendarystatustothefactthatherartwasexactlytheoppositeofwhatmostcriticsconsideredfineart可知GrandmaMoses拥有传奇的身份，他的艺术作品与当时评论家所认为的好的艺术作品是相反的，故这是他成为的原因，故选B项。37.A根据下方提到Duetoarthritis（关节炎）,attheageof76,herembroidered（刺绣的）picturesbecametoodifficulttocomplete因为关节炎，她的刺猬作品变得很难完成，故与刺绣有关，故A符合题意。38.F根据下方提到Herself-taughtstyleandcomfortable,homeythemesattractedthepublic,她自创的风格和家园主题吸引公众，故选F在1940年在纽约展览她的艺术作品。39.C根据下方提到InMcDonnellFarm（1943）,forexample,agroupofchildrenaredancingattheright,whilealltheotherfiguresarebusywithfarmtasks．在这幅作品中，孩子们在跳舞而其它人忙农活，故选C她最喜欢的主题为周围的一切的吸引。40.E根据上文提到DespitethefactthatAnnaMoseswaspaintingthroughouttheGreatDepressionandtheperiodofWorldWarII,

herartremainedfulloflifeandhopefulness尽管她经历美国的大萧条和二占，她的艺术作品仍然是充满生机和希望的，故选E在她的作品中都是快乐，没有纷争。三、阅读理解18.Ifyoubuyawashingmachine,afridgeoratelevisioninEurope,itcomeswithasticker.Thankstoa1992EUrule,allappliancesmustbelabelled(贴标签)withtheirenergyefficiency.

Sowhyhasourfoodsystem-whichthreatens10,000specieswithextinction,producesabout30%ofgreenhousegases,anddrives800/oofourairpollution-onlyeverhadvoluntaryeco-labels?Theappliancesrulinghadahugeimpact;initially,75%offridgesandfreezerswereratedGtoD(lowefficiency),buttoday98%areclassedA++orA+++.

Worldwide,theenergyefficiencyoflabelledapplianceshasincreasedthreetimesfasterthanapplianceswithoutlabels.

Introducinganequalsystemforfoodcouldhaveanevenbiggerimpact.Mandatoryenvironmentallabelswouldchangehowweproduceandconsumeinfar-reachingways.First,producerswouldhavetomeasuretheirimpactsinauniformwayandbeaccountablefortheresults.

Thiswouldnotbeexpensive:itisfreetomonitorenvironmentalimpactsusingdigitaltoolssuchasFieldprintandtheCoolFarmTool.Second,theysupportsustainableconsumption.Ourresearchfoundthatproductsthatlook,tasteandcostthesamecanhavedramaticallydifferentenvironmentalimpacts.High-impactbeefproducersuse5,7000%morelandandcreatel,000%moregreenhousegasesthanlow-impactproducers.Labelswouldallowconsumerstotelltheseproductsapart.Theywouldhighlightbothhigh-andlow-impactproducers,inthesameway,acrossmultipleproducts.Thiswouldencouragemorepeopletothinkabouttheirchoicesbyexposingthemtothefactseverytimetheyareintheshops.

Wecanalsouselabelstoturnsmallerconsumerchangesintolargeenvironmentalbenefits:becauseasmallnumberofproducerscreatealargeshareoftheimpact,simplyavoidinghigh-impactproducerscanmakeahugecontributiontopollutionreductions.32.WhydoestheauthormentiontheappliancesinParagraph1？A.Toapplaudthe1992EUrule.B.Tobringupthetopicoflabellingfood.C.Topointoutthepollutiontheycaused.D.Tocomparetheirenergyconsumptionrates.33.WhatdothefiguresinParagraph2show?A.Theimportanceofsavingenergy.B.Thedebateabouteco-labelledappliances.C.Theeffectivenessoftheappliancesruling.D.Theproblemcausedbyappliancesoflowefficiency.34.Whatdoestheword“Mandatory”inParagraph3mean?A.Compulsory. B.Effective. C.Different. D.Independent.35.Whatcanbelearnedabouteco-labels?A.Theywillincreasetheprofitsoflow-impactproducers.B.Theycanshowproducers'environmentalimpacts.C.Theywillguideconsumerstobuyhealthierfood.D.Theycanexposeconsumerstomoreproducts.参考答案：32.B

33.C