辽宁省葫芦岛市国营七五四矿职工子弟学校2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析

辽宁省葫芦岛市国营七五四矿职工子弟学校2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—Youdon’tseemtobequiteyourselftoday.What’swrong?—Oh,Iamsufferingfromacold.Sometimesserious,_______.A.yet

B.indeed C.though

D.anyhow参考答案：B2.—Wouldyouliketogoforanoutingwithus?— ,forIhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.Iwill

B.I'dloveto

C.Idon'tknow

D.I'drathernot参考答案：D3.TheCDplayerisbrokenandwecan’taffordto

it．A．replace

B．contain

C．block

D．organize参考答案：A4.---SorrytosaythatIcan’tplayfootballwithyouthisafternoon,forI’llhavetoprepareforthecomingexamination.---_____.Havesomefun!A.Don’tbeawetblanket

B.It’snotmycupoftea

C.Don’tpullmyleg

D.We’reallears参考答案：A5.Thesurfaceofthetable_____________.

A.feelssoft

B.feelssoftly

C.isfeltsoft

D.isfeltsoftly参考答案：A6.Thefamousfilmis__________aChinesefairytaleanddirectedbyafamousdirector.A.basingat

B.basedon

C.baseson

D.tobaseat参考答案：B7.Atlanta,aGreekprincess,wasverybeautifulandcouldrunfasterthan________maninGreece.A.anyother B.any C.theother D.other参考答案：B8.He_____hisworkwithanimals.A.isfamousas

B.isfamousfor

C.iswellknownas

D.iswellknownto参考答案：B9.Theheadteacherleftthemonitor__________theirclasswhilehewasaway.A.inthecharge

B.incharge

C.inchargeof

D.inthechargeof参考答案：C10.Thisisthefirsttimehe________thebeautifulcity.A.visited

B.willvisit

C.hasvisited

D.hadvisited参考答案：C考查时态。It/Thisis＋thefirst/second/third…time+从句，后面的从句用现在完成时态，若前面的is改为was，则后面的从句用过去完成时。故选C。11.At____presentwearegoingthroughahardtime,butI’msure____thingswillgetbetterinthenearfuture.A.the;the

B.the;不填

C.不填;the

D.不填;不填参考答案：D12._______itisinearlysummer,itmarksthebeginningofthehottestseasonoftheyear.A.When

B.As

C.Although

D.Becauseof参考答案：B13.Youcannotimaginethedifficultytheyhad____theproblem.Itisn’t____easy.A.tosolve;so

B.solved;so

C.solving;that

D.solved;that参考答案：C14.Shewillneverforgetthedays________shespentinthecountryside.Ratherthan__________inthebigcity,heprefers________inthecountryside.ks5u

A.which;live;tostay B.which;living;tostay

C.that;tolive;staying D.when;live;tostay

参考答案：A15.Whowouldyouratherhave_______withyou?A.togo B.gone C.go D.went参考答案：C16.It’sdangerousifyouhavethefire_____allnightlong.A.toburn B.burn C.burned D.burning参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词。动名词做伴随状语，句意:如果你让火一整晚都烧着是很危险的。故选D17.ThefriendstriedtosettlethequarrelbetweenMr.andMrs.Smithwithouthurtingthefeelingsof______,butfailed.A．none

B．either

C．all

D．neither参考答案：B18.–What`sthematterwithyou,Sandy?

--I`m

abadcold.

A.recoveringfrom

B.sufferingfrom

C.catchingupwith

D.gettinginto参考答案：B19.Thefloorisdirtyanditrequires_________.

A.beingcleaned

B.clean

C.toclean

D.cleaning参考答案：D略二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Thestoryistoldaboutwhathappenedonaflightbetweenapassengerandanairhostess.Thepassengerrangandtoldtheairhostess(乘务员)thatheneededacupof__36__totakehismedicinewhentheplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewould_37__himthewaterintenminutes.Thirtyminuteslater,whenthepassenger’sringfor_38__sounded,theairhostesswasinahurry.Shewaskeptso_39__thatsheforgottodeliver(送)himthewater.Asaresult,thepassengerwas_40__totakehismedicine.She_41__overtohimwithacupofwater,buthe_42__it.Inthefollowinghoursonthe_43__,eachtimetheairhostesspassedbythe_44__shewouldaskhimwithasmile_45__heneededhelpornot.Butthepassenger__46_paidattentiontoher.Whenthepassengerwasgoingtoget__47__theplane,heaskedtheairhostessto__48_himthepassengers’booklet(意见薄).Shewasvery__49__.Sheknewhewouldwritedown_50_words,whichmightresultinthelossofherjob._51__withasmileshehandedittohim.Offtheplane,she_52_thebooklet,andcrackedasmile,_53_thepassengerputit,“Ontheflight,youaskedmewhetherIneedhelpornotfortwelvetimes_54_.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvesincere（真诚的）smiles?”That’s__55__!Whocanrefusetwelvesinceresmilesfromaperson?36.A.coffee B.tea C.water D.cola37.A.take B.bring C.carry D.hold38.A.food B.drink C.service

D.medicine39.A.tired B.silent C.calm D.busy40.A.delaying B.delayed C.delays

D.delay41.A.hurried B.went C.came D.got42.A.refused B.accepted C.liked D.hated43.A.seat B.air C.floor D.flight44.A.customer B.passenger C.guest

D.visitor45.A.whether B.when C.what D.that46.A.never B.often C.always

D.seldom47.A.on B.to C.off D.from48.A.hand B.take C.throw D.lend49.A.glad B.angry C.curious D.sad50.A.good B.sharp C.polite D.nice51.A.So B.Because C.And D.But52.A.hid B.tore C.opened D.closed53.A.if B.for C.after D.when54.A.inall B.aboveall C.orelse D.orso55.A.wrong B.wonderful C.impossible D.right参考答案：试题分析：药。30分钟后，当乘客的要求服务的铃声响了的时候，女乘务员很忙。【小题7】A考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处refused拒绝；accepted接收；liked喜欢；【小题10】A考查名词性从句的连接词。此处whether意为：是否。每次女乘务员路过那位乘客，她就会面带微笑地问他是否需要帮助。【小题17】C考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处hid藏；tore撕开；opened打开；【解析】21.OliviaGoldfarblikestohike.Butitisn’t____41____.Thesixth-graderwasbornwithadiseaseaffectingher____42____.Theconditionmakesdaily____43____,suchaswalking,difficult.Thenafour-leggedfriendnamedAlly____44____herlife.OliviametAllythroughtheIndianaCanineAssistantNetwork(ICAN),aservice-animaltrainingprogramthatplacesdogsinto____45____relationshipswithpeople,likeOlivia,whoneed____46____withdailyactivities.Now,Oliviahasahelping“hand”wherevershegoes.Forbalance,sheholdsaspecially____47____toolfixedonAllythatallowsthetwotogetaround.“Iusedmywalkerbeforeanditwas____48____togothroughdoors.Butnow,Allyhelpsmewiththat,”Oliviasays.Olivia’smothersays,“Allyreally____49____Olivia,andwhenwewereleaving,AllywentuptoOliviaandputherheadonthewalkerasiftosay,‘I’m____50____withyou.’”ServicedogslikeAllyare____51____tohelppeoplewithdisabilities.____52____itmayseemharmless,distracting（分散注意力）themcanactuallyaffecttheirabilityto____53____orders.“Sheisaservicedog,nota____54____,”Oliviasays.“Thenumber-one____55____ispeopleshouldn’tpetAllywhileI’mworkingwithher.”“Ittakestwoyearstotrainaservicedogtoknowmorethan60____56____.Trainingcanbe____57____,butit’sworthdoing,”saysSeanDiamond,ICAN’sdirectoroftraining.“Olivia’s____58____alotofstrengthandmobility（灵活性）,”Olivia'smomsays.“Shehasalotmore____59____todowhatshewants.”SowhenthefamilyhikedtheQuakingAspenTrailwithAlly,Oliviawasableto____60____thelongwalk.41.A.easy

B.funny

C.exciting

D.strange42.A.sight

B.balance

C.feeling

D.thought43.A.visits

B.activities

C.exercises

D.performances44.A.raninto

B.fellinto

C.steppedinto

D.lookedinto45.A.unique

B.indirect

C.normal

D.meaningful46.A.help

B.energy

C.patience

D.medicine47.A.stored

B.chosen

C.designed

D.used48.A.hard

B.great

C.amazing

D.impossible49.A.reactedto

B.dependedon

C.learnedfrom

D.believedin50.A.sitting

B.coming

C.playing.

D.talking51.A.caught

B.trained

C.discovered

D.encouraged52.A.So

B.Since

C.Though

D.Because53.A.give

B.send

C.follow

D.ignore54.A.pet

B.tool

C.worker

D.machine55.A.task

B.duty

C.need

D.rule56.A.words

B.games

C.stories

D.orders57.A.unfair

B.special

C.popular

D.difficult58.A.saved

B.gained

C.found

D.produced59.A.time

B.experience

C.freedom

D.attention60.A.observe

B.guide

C.organize

D.complete参考答案：41.A

42.B

43.B

44.C

45.D

46.A

47.C

48.A

49.A

50.B

51.B

52.C

53.C

54.A

55.D

56.D

57.D

58.B

59.C

60.D本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍狗通过一定的训练，能够帮助残疾人服务。【41题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.easy容易的；B.funny好笑的；C.exciting令人激动的；D.strange奇怪的。根据后句Thesixth-graderwasbornwithadiseaseaffectingher____2____.可知，OliviaGoldfarb徒步旅行并不容易。故选A。【42题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.sight景象；B.balance平衡；C.feeling感觉；D.thought想法。这里指她所患的疾病影响她的平衡。故选B。【43题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.visits参观；B.activities活动；C.exercises练习；D.performances表演。这种情况使日常活动，如行走，很困难。故选B。【44题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。A.raninto偶遇；B.fellinto陷入；C.steppedinto走进；D.lookedinto调查。一个名叫Ally的四条腿的朋友走进了她的生活。故选C。【45题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.unique唯一的；B.indirect间接的；C.normal正常的；D.meaningful有意义的。这里指使狗与人变得有意义的关系。故选D。【46题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.help帮助；B.energy精力；C.patience耐心；D.medicine药。这里指狗帮助人日常的活动。故选A。【47题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.stored储存；B.chosen选择；C.designed设计；D.used使用。她抓住一个专门设计固定在狗身上的工具。故选C。【48题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.hard艰难的；B.great伟大的；C.amazing令人惊讶的；D.impossible不可能的。这里指OliviaGoldfarb门都很难通过。故选A。【49题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。A.reactedto反应；B.dependedon依靠；C.learnedfrom向……学习；D.believedin信任。Ally真的对Olivia做出反应。故选A。【50题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.sitting坐；B.coming来；C.playing.玩；D.talking交谈。我跟你一起去。故选B。【51题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.caught抓；B.trained训练；C.discovered发现；D.encouraged鼓励。像Ally这样的服务犬被训练来帮助残疾人。故选B。【52题详解】考查连词词义辨析。A.So因此；B.Since自从；C.Though尽管；D.Because因为。尽管它看起来也许是无害的。故选C。【53题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.give给；B.send送；C.follow跟着；D.ignore忽视。分散注意力实际上会影响他们执行命令的能力。故选C。【54题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.pet宠物；B.tool工具；C.worker工人；D.machine机器。她是一只服务犬，而不是宠物。故选A。【55题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.task任务；B.duty责任；C.need需要；D.rule规则。第一条规则是人们不应该爱抚Ally。故选D。【56题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.words话；B.games游戏；C.stories故事；D.orders命令。培训一条服务犬需要两年时间才能知道60多个命令。故选D。【57题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.unfair不公平的；B.special特别的；C.popular受欢迎的；D.difficult困难的。训练可能使很难的。故选D。【58题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.saved节省；B.gained获得；C.found发现；D.produced制造。Olivia获得了很大的力量和灵活性。故选B。【59题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.time时间；B.experience经历；C.freedom自由；D.attention注意。她有更多的自由去做她想做的事。故选C。【60题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.observe观察；B.guide引导；C.organize组织；D.complete完成。Olivia能走很长一段路。故选D。【点睛】现在的完形填空所选用的短文往往紧跟时代，贴近学生的知识背景和生活经验。所以我们同学在阅读文章时就是要站在作者的角度并联系生活实际，与作者一样能够感同身受，这样做题就能够很顺畅。本文讲述服务犬Ally帮助患有残疾的Olivia行走的故事。例如小题14就是联系到我们的生活实际，我们要知道服务犬不是宠物，如果我们把它当宠物对待，有可能会失去以前训练它的效果，从而很容易得出答案。三、阅读理解22.MelbourneCoffeeTourTakingatourthroughMelbourne’scoffeelaneways（巷道）isamazing.CoffeeenthusiastsareguidedthroughMelbournecafécultureshelterandsecretlanewaycafes,whiletastingsomeofthecity’sbestmadecoffee.Thistourwillchallengeyourcoffeecuppingskillsandyouwillenjoyyourself.LocationEppingNorth,MelbourneCBD2000Contactdetail.au/Date&timeMon-Wed:10am–noonFri-Sat:10am–noonTheCanoeTable–StoriesfromtheCollectionThisdisplaybringstogetherobjectsfromtheKoorieHeritageTrustcollectionandVictorianAboriginal（土著的）communitymemberstosharethehistorical,culturalandsocialsignificanceofthesecollectionitemsintheirloves,theirpracticeandtheircommunity.Thenewlyrecordedoralhistoriesandtherespectiveartworksarecurrentlyaccessible（可进入的）andondisplayaspartofthepubliccollectiondisplay.LocationKoorieHeritageTrustIncTheYarraBuilding,Levels1and3,FederationSquare,MelbourneCBD2000Contactdetail.au/exhibitions/the-canoe-projectDate&timeMon-Sun:10am–4pmClosedonpublicholidaysPrice:FreeHanDynasty:LifeEverlastingWhenthepowerofRomanEmpirewasrisingintheWest,theHanDynastyfoundedtheEasterncivilizationinChinathroughaperiodofculturalandtechnologicaldevelopment,economicwealthandterritorial（领土）expansion.Thisbrand-newexhibitionshowsthisimportantperiodofChinesehistorythroughtheHanDynasty’sremarkablepeople,progressiveideas.LocationChineseMuseum,22CohenPlaceMelbourneCBD2000Contactdetail.au/what’s-on/han-dynasty-life-ecerlasting/Date&timeMon-Sun:10am–4pmPrice:Full$12,child$10,family(2adults+3children)$281.Wherecanyouexperiencecaféculture?A.FederationSquare.B.KoorieHeritageTrustInc.C.EppingNorth,MelbourneCBD2000.D.22CohenPlaceMelbourneCBD2000.2.WhatistypicalofTheCanoeTable?A.Itisorganizedbyaboriginals.B.Itisavailableonlyonweekdays.C.ItsellsVictorianAboriginalitems.D.ItshowsVictorianAboriginals’lifestyles.3.Whatisthebrand-newexhibitioninChineseMuseummainlyabout?A.ThepoweroftheEast.B.ThecreativityofChinesepeople.C.ThedevelopmentoftheHanDynasty.D.TheeconomicdevelopmentofChina.参考答案：1.C

2.D

3.C本文是一篇应用文，讲述墨尔本咖啡之旅。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据TheCanoeTable–StoriesfromtheCollection部分第一、二句的描述，通过在EppingNorth,MelbourneCBD2000参观陈列的展品，你可以体验到咖啡文化。选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Thisdisplay…tosharethehistorical,culturalandsocialsignificanceofthesecollectionitemsintheirloves,theirpracticeandtheircommunity.可知，TheCanoeTable展示维多利亚时代的土著居民的生活方式。选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据Thisbrand-newexhibitionshowsthisimportantperiodofChinesehistorythroughtheHanDynasty’sremarkablepeople,progressiveideas.可知，中国博物馆的新展览通过汉代的杰出人物，进步的思想展示了汉朝的发展。23.阅读下列材料，从所给的五个选项中，选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。在第67至70题中，Duane,Rodney,Horace,Sandra和Rachel正计划选一个景点去过周末。阅读下面六个景点的介绍，选出符合个人个性特长的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。

67.NowObamahasbeenPresidentoftheUSA.RodneyisveryexcitedbecausehisgrandfatherusedtobeafriendofMartinLutherKingandRosaParksanddevotedhimselftothestruggleofcivilrightsforblackpeopleintheUSA.Hewantsverymuchtofindamuseumwherehecanlearnmoreabouttheirstruggle.68.NoticingSandrahasbeenverytiredfromweeksofhardworkatherlessons,herfatherdecidestotakeherforarelaxationvisittoanentertainmentplace.NowSandraisaskedtopickoutanattractionwhereherfathercanseesomewonderfulexhibits,whilesheherselfcanenjoysomesplendidmusic.69.Asahard-workingstudentwhowillheadforthemajorthathasalottodowithbotanyafterhegraduatesfromhighschool,Rachelhopestofindanattractionwhichoffershimtheknowledgeofplantsandtheconnectionbetweenplantsand