湖北省黄石市沈丘县第一中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试题含解析

湖北省黄石市沈丘县第一中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Youshouldalways_____yourconclusion_____carefulresearch.A.depend;on

B.base;on

C.put;into

D.base;by参考答案：B略2.Lilysaidthatitwasbecauseofherstronginterestinmedicine_____shechosethecourse.A.how

B.whatC.that

D.why参考答案：C考查强调句。句意：莉莉说这是因为她对医学有浓厚的兴趣，所以她选择了这门课。“itis…that…”。根据题意，故选C。3.Youshouldbe_________foreverywordyouhavesaidincourt.A.responsible B.thankful C.known D.confident参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词的辨析。句意：你应该为你在法庭上说的每一个字负责。A.responsible负责的；B.thankful感谢的；C.known已知的；D.confident自信的。根据常识，在法庭上，需要对说的话进行负责。故选A项。【点睛】在做单项选择形容词辨析时，如果语法上没有存在问题，可以把几个选项分别带入到题目中，通读整个句子，选择出最通顺和常规的表达方式。例如提供几个选项，在法庭这样庄重严肃的场景，所有的语言都应该是负责任的，responsible就比较切合题意。4.Sheoffereda________of$2,000forinformationabouthermissingson.A．pay

B．reward

C．fee

D．fare参考答案：B[考查名词。句意：她悬赏2000美元来得到失踪儿子的消息。根据语境“失踪，消息”可知“悬赏”。reward为“奖赏”符合题意。]5.Heisateacher,______istheadmirationofalltheyoungpeoplenowadays.A．who

B．which

C．that

D．what参考答案：B6.Thelittletownhasgrownintoamodernbigcitysince1978andis_____whatitusedtobe.

Amorethantwiceasbigas

Btwicemorethanasbigas

Cmorethantwicebigthan

Dtwicemorethanbigthan参考答案：A略7.JasminewasholidayingwithherfamilyinaBadalingWildlifePark_____shewasbittenonthelegbyalion.

A.when

B.since

C.while

D.once参考答案：A8.Wearelookingforwardto________achancetowatchtheopeningceremonyoftheLondon2012OlympicGames.A．give

B．begivenC．beinggiven

D．giving参考答案：C9.Ididn’tknowanythingaboutit

myfathertoldme.A．before

B．until

C．unless

D．while参考答案：B10.—You’dbetternotcometotheofficebetween3and5thisafternoon.

—Why?

—Becausethemanager_________animportantmeetingthen.

A.willbeattending

B.willattend

C.wouldattend

D.willhaveattended参考答案：A11.Theboyistoostubborn,whoisableto______himtofollowmyadvice?

A.suggest

B.advise

C.prefer

D.persuade参考答案：D12.AlthoughIdon’tregretthatIdecidedtogoabroadtotakearest,IwishthatI______thejobsoeasily.A.won’tgiveup B.wouldn’tgiveup

C.haven’tgivenup

D.hadn’tgivenup参考答案：D13.--DidyougotoGuiLinthissummervocation?--No,becauseotherstoldmethesceneryinYunNanProvincearemuchmoreimpressivethan_____inGuiLin.SoIwentthereinstead.A.it

Bone

Cthis

Dthat参考答案：D略14.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresto_______thehighpricesofdailygoodstokeepthemarketstable.A.takedown

B.bringdown

C.putdown

D.teardown参考答案：B15.--Mary,Ihavegoodnewstotellyou.IhavebeenadmittedtoPekingUniversity.--______________A.It’simpossible!

B.I’msopleased.C.Congratulations!

D.That’sallright.参考答案：C16.----Youhaven’tdoneitwell.

----ButItriedmybestanddidit______theway______Ithoughtwasthebest.A.

in,which

B.by,inwhich

C.by,inthat

D.in,what参考答案：A二、新的题型17.

Directions:Readthefollowingpassage;Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.ThoughIdon’thavemuchmoney,Ialwaystrytothinkpositively.However,sometimes,IalsofeeldepressedandsadwhenIthinkhowothershavemorethanme,soIhatethinkingaboutmoney.WhenIwasyounger,Ialwayswonderedwhymoneywassoimportant.ButasIgetolder,ofcoursethatchanges.Lastnight,onmywayhomeIstoppedbytobuysomehamburgersatafastfoodrestaurant.Onmywayin,ahomelessmancameoverandasked,“Doyouhaveanybottleslyingaround?”Iknewhewouldrecyclethemforafewcents,butIhadnone.Andagainheasked,“Canyousparesomechange?”Ismiledandsaid,“Sorry,Idon’t.”Hewasrespectful,saying,“OK,thankyou.”Thoughhedidn’thaveanything,hewasstillingoodspirits.Iwentinandatemymeal,butIwonderedifhewashungry,thinkingifIshouldbuyhimsomethingornot.OnlyafterIfinishedmymealdidIdecidetoorderanotheroneforhim.AtthispointIdidn'tknowifhewasstillaround,butItriedanyway.AtthecounterIorderedahamburgerandalsoahotchocolate,foritwascoldoutside.AsIwaited,Inoticedthehomelessmanstandingbesidemewithatray（盘子）fullofafewcoins.Ilookedathimandsmiled,“Thehamburgerandthishotchocolateareforyou.”Herepliedlikeagentleman,“Thankyou.That’sverykindofyou.”Nomatterhowhardyourlifeis,therearealwaysthosewhoselifeisharder.Andit'snotalwaysabouthappiness,butit’saboutlove.Ifyoulovesomeone,you’llgivethemwhattheydeservebecausethegreatestthingyoucangiveislove.81.Whydoesthewriterhatethinkingaboutmoney?

(Nomorethan12words)_______________________________________________________________________________82.Whydidthehomelessmanaskthewriterforbottles?(Nomorethan11words)_______________________________________________________________________________83.Howdidthewriterhelpthehomelessmanatlast?(Nomorethan10words)_______________________________________________________________________________84.Inthewriter’sopinion,howshouldwedealwiththosehomelesspersons?(Nomorethan9words)_______________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：三、阅读理解18.

Mostcultureshaveafeastorfestivaloflight.Eachculturecelebratesthisfestivalinadifferentway.

TheJewishFestivalofLightiscalledHanukkah.ItusuallytakesplaceinDecember.ThestoryofwhyHanukkahiscelebratedisveryold.Itistoldthatalongtimeago,JewishpeoplecalledtheMacabeeswereatwarwithacountrycalledSyria.OnthedaythattheMacabeeswonthewar,theycleaneduptheirholyplace,whichiscalledatemple,becausetheSyrianpeoplehadbeenlivingthere.Theywantedtolighttheirholylampstosaythankyoufortheendoftheyear,butfoundonlyaverysmallamountofoilleftovertodothat.TheMacabeeslitthelampsanyway,thinkingthattheywouldsoongoout.Thelampskeptburningforeightdays!TheJewishpeoplecelebrateHanukkaheveryyearbylightingacandlestickthathaseightcandleholders.Everynightanewcandleislitsothatontheeighthnight,alleightcandlesstandtogether.Presentsaregivenatthistimeandmoneyisgiventothepoor.

TheChristmasstoryisnotquiteasoldastheHanukkahstory,butitisalsoveryold.ChristmasisthetimewhenChristiansaroundtheworldcelebratethebirthofJesusChrist.ItisbelievedthatChristwasborninastable.Onthenightofhisbirth,angels,shepherdsandthreewisemenvisitedhim.Thewisemenbroughtgiftswiththem.Thisisahappyandbusytimeoftheyear.HomesaredecoratedwithChristmastreesanddecorations.Itisatimeforbeingwiththefamily.FamiliestravellongdistancestogatheratChristmas.Lotsoflightsareputupeverywhere.ThisistoshowthatJesusisthe“Lightoftheworld”whocametobringpeacetoallpeople.

Lanternsareanotherformoflight.InChina,theLanternFestivalgoesbacktotheHanDynasty.OneemperorheardthatBuddhist(佛教徒)monkswouldlightlanternstoworshipBuddhaonthe15thdayofthe1stlunarmonth；sohealsoorderedtolightlanternsintheimperialpalaceandtemplestoshowrespecttoBuddhaontheday.Later,therite(仪式)developedintoagrandfestivalamongcommonpeople.Duringthefestival,parksbecomeaseaoflanterns.Sometimesstreetsareblockedoffandlanternsareputdownoneachsidetomakeahallwayoflanterns.Peoplealsohanglanternsintheirgardens,outsidetheirhousesoronboats.Itisbelievedthatthelanternswillguidevisitorsandthespiritsofancestorstothecelebrations.TheLanternFestivalisatimeforfamiliestoreunite.50.Whatisthethemesharedbyallthethreefestivals?

A.Thedecorationoftheworld.

B.Thewishforpeaceandhappinessintheworld.

C.Celebratingtheend