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广东省汕尾市香洲中学2021年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Withthehelpofhightechnology,moreandmorenewsubstances____inthepastyears.A.discovered
B.havediscovered
C.hadbeendiscovered
D.havebeendiscovered参考答案:D2.Itis______heoftenbreakstheschoolrules______makeshisheadteacherunsatisfiedwithhim.
A.what;that
B.that;what
C.that;that
D.because;that参考答案:C3.Whetherthebuildinginthisareashouldbepulleddownhasremained
;peoplearestilllookingforotherpossiblesolutions.A.unchallenged
B.relevantC.controversial
D.contradictory参考答案:C试题分析:A未受到挑战的;不成问题的;未引起争论的;无异议的;B有关的,中肯的;相关联的;确切的;有重大意义[作用]的;Dadj.矛盾的;反驳的;抗辩的;句义:这个地区的建筑物是否要被拆毁事关重大,人们仍然在寻找其他可能的解决方法。根据句义说明本句的relevant表示有重大意义的。故B正确。4.Peoplehaveplantedagreatmanytreesinorderto________windandsandinthedesert.A.holddown
B.holdupC.holdback
D.holdout参考答案:C5.They______the_______snakebyusingaspecialkindofpowder.A.poisoned;poisoned
B.poisoned;poisonous
C.poisonous;poisoned
D.poisonous;poison参考答案:B略6.Tomraisedhishands
tosaysomething,butheremainedsilentintheend.A.evenif B.asif C.sothat D.nowthat参考答案:B7.Jerrydidn’tregretgivingthecommentbutfelt______shecouldhaveexpresseditdifferently.A.why
B.how
C.whether
D.that参考答案:D略8.You___________thechairmanyesterdaybutyoudidn’tcome.
A.saw
B.hadseen
C.couldhaveseen
D.couldsee参考答案:C9.-----Didyouwatchthebasketballmatchyesterday?-----Yes,Idid.Youknow,mybrother________inthematch.A.isplaying
B.wasplaying
C.hasplayed
D.hadplayed参考答案:B10.HewasengagedinwatchingTV________readinganewspaperwhenIcamein.A.morethan
B.ratherthanC.otherthan
D.orrather参考答案:B选项中ratherthan连接两个平行结构,意为“而不;非”。11.Yourbirthdayisdrawingnear.Whatpresent_________foryou?
A.youexpectyourmotherhasgot B.youexpecthasyourmothergot
C.doyouexpectyourmotherhasgot D.doyouexpecthasyourmothergot参考答案:C12.There______quantitiesofapplesinthebasketandtherewas______milkinthebucket.()A.were;anumberof B.was;quantitiesofC.Was;agoodmany D.were;aquantityof参考答案:D考查therebe句型,由quantitiesof可知be动词使用复数形式,排除BC选项,anumberof"许多"用来修饰可数名词复数,aquantityof"一些",后可接可数名词复数,也可接不可数名词,milk是不可数名词,故选D.13.After________seemedaverylongtime,thebadly-woundedsoldiercamebacktolife.A.that
B.itC.which
D.what参考答案:D【详解】考查名词性从句引导词。句意:经过了很长一段时间之后,重伤的士兵恢复了生机。分析句子可知,________seemedaverylongtime为宾语从句,做介词after的宾语,句中的动词seemed缺少主语,在宾语从句中缺少宾语,因为前面有介词after,所以不能用it,因为不是一个句子,排除B项;that在用于名词性从句时无意义,故排除C项;要用what/which;但which有范围,而what没有范围限制,本句中是没有范围的,故选D项。14.AGoodwillAmbassador’svisitstocountries________theUNhasprogrammestohelppeoplewillencouragepeopleworkingontheprojectsand_______localpeople’sattentiontothesituation.A.inwhich;todraw
B.inwhich;drawing
C.where;draw
D.where;drew参考答案:C15.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe________thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigasB.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimesD.asbigthreetimesas参考答案:B考查倍数结构。句意:为下一届亚运会兴建中的新的体育馆将会是现有的三倍大。根据倍数结构“倍数+as+形容词原级+as/倍数+形容词比较级+than”可知B项正确。16.--Howoftendoyoueatout?--______,butusuallyonceaweek.A.Havenoidea
B.Itdepends
C.Asusual
D.Generallyspeaking参考答案:B17.Therewillbelotsofimportantpeoplepresentattheparty,soyou’dbetter
wellandleaveagoodimpressiononthem.
A.conduct
B.function
C.behave
D.operate参考答案:C18.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane_____herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.setout
B.tookover
C.tookup
D.setup参考答案:C19.Shelikessingingverymuch,butherparentsdesirethatshe
literature.A.studies
B.study
C.muststudy
D.wouldstudy参考答案:B二、完型填空20.Turningaround,Ifoundateacherstaringangrilyatus.Inthosesecondsmillionsof44__
flashedthroughmymind.Myfatherwouldbeatmehard.45
thanthat,mymommightbesomadshemightnotstophim.Myspirits
46evenlowerwhilerealizinghow47Mr.Johnsonwouldbe.WhenKirnandIwereledbacktoourclassroom,Icouldfound48
tohideandwantedtomeltintothe
49.However,Mr.Johnsonhadadifferent50toteach.Slowly,hebentdowntolookmeinthe
51
,andIwasmetwithalookofconcernratherthananger.Hespokesoftlyasheexplainedwhyhewas
52
inmydecisiontogowhereImayhavegothurt.Hecaredmoreaboutmy53
thanthefactthatIhadbrokenarule.Myheartwas54withregret,andIdiscoveredthathestilllovedmeevenafterIhaddisappointedhim.Therestoftheday,hedidn’tevenmentionitinclasspublicly,55
didhetellmyparents.ItwasthefirsttimeIfeltthepowerofbeinggivenanunexpectedsecondchance.36.A.confirmed B.examined C.cancelled D.suggested37.A.useless B.childish
C.dangerous D.naughty38.A.test B.risk
C.check D.chance39.A.reached B.searched C.entered D.cleaned40.A.until B.unless
C.as
D.if41.A.over B.within C.across D.through42.A.how
B.what
C.why
D.which43.A.word
B.cry
C.hold
D.order44.A.thoughts
B.feelings
C.solutions
D.excuses45.A.Easier
B.Less
C.More
D.Worse46.A.changed
B.sank
C.lifted
D.lost47.A.angry
B.strange
C.kind
D.sad48.A.somewhere
B.anywhere C.nowhere
D.everywhere49.A.fire
B.laugh
C.table
D.floor50.A.course
B.knowledge
C.lesson
D.ability51.A.eye
B.head
C.hand
D.feet52.A.embarrassed
B.disappointed
C.excited
D.moved53.A.grade
B.honesty
C.interest
D.safety54.A.heavy B.full
C.relaxed
D.empty55.A.so
B.nor
C.either
D.yet参考答案:36-40CCBAD
41-45DBCAD
46-50BACDC
51-55ABDAB21.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Onedayayoungmanwasstandinginthemiddleofthetownclaimingthathehadthemostbeautifulheartinthewholevalley.Alargecrowdgathered,andtheyalladmiredhisheartforitwas36.Therewasnotascarinit.Suddenly,anoldmanappearedandsaid,“Why,yourheartisnotnearlyasbeautifulas37.”Thecrowdandtheyoungmanlookedattheoldman’s38.Itwasfullofscars,ithadplaces39pieceshadbeenremovedandotherpieces___40in,buttheydidn’tfitquiteright,andtherewereseveral41edges.Infact,insomeplacesthereweredeepgapswherewholepiecesweremissing.Theyoungmanlaughed.“42yourheartwithmine,Ithinkmineisperfectandyoursisamessofscars.”“Yes,”saidtheoldman,“Yours
43perfectbutIwouldnevertradewithyou.Yousee,every44representsaperson45Ihavegivenmylove.Itearoutapieceofmyheartandgiveittothem,andoftenthey___46meapieceoftheirheartthatfitsintothe__47placeinmyheart.Butbecausethepiecesaren’texact,Ihavesomeroughedges,whichIcherish,becausetheyremindmeofthelovewe48.“SometimesIhavegivenpiecesofmyheart49,andtheotherpersonhasn’treturneda__50ofhisorherhearttome.Thesearetheemptygaps—givingloveis51achance.Althoughthesegapsarepainful,they52open,remindingmeoftheloveIhaveforthosepeopletoo,andIhopesomedaytheymayreturnandfillthespaceIhavebeenwaiting.Sonowdoyouseewhattruebeautyis?’’Theyoungmanwalkeduptotheoldman,53hisperfectheart,andtippedapieceout.He54ittotheoldman.Theoldmanplaceditinhisheart,thentookapiecefromhisoldscarredheartandplaceditinthewoundintheyoungman’sheart.It55,butnotperfectly,asthereweresomejaggededges.Theyoungmanlookedathisheart,notperfectanymorebutmorebeautifulthanever,sincelovefromtheoldman’sheartflowedintohis.Theyembracedandwalkedawaysidebyside.36.A.ugly
B.perfect
C.good
D.hurt37.A.mine
B.his
C.theirs
D.ours38.A.coat
B.appearance
C.face
D.heart39.A.that
B.which
C.where
D.whose40.A.cut
B.set
C.put
D.brought41.A.smooth
B.rough
C.broken
D.pretty42.A.Comparing
B.Compared
C.Compare
D.Compares43.A.looks
B.seems
C.is
D.fits44.A.one
B.heart
C.piece
D.scar45.A.onwhom
B.inwhom
C.withwhom
D.towhom46.A.take
B.give
C.lend
D.pass47.A.empty
B.full
C.original
D.first48.A.had
B.gave
C.shared
D.owned49.A.in
B.away
C.off
D.up50.A.lot
B.sheet
C.piece
D.pile51.A.making
B.taking
C.keeping
D.bringing52.A.last
B.cut
C.come
D.stay53.A.carriedaway
B.reachedinto
C.tookout
D.broughtup54.A.offered
B.took
C.passed
D.served55.A.fit
B.hit
C.beat
D.set参考答案:36—40BADCC
41--45
BAADD
46—50BACBC51—55BDBAA三、阅读理解22.GwendolynBrookswrotehundredsofpoemsduringherlifetime.ShewasknownaroundtheworldforusingpoetrytoincreaseunderstandingaboutblackcultureinAmerica.Duringthe1940sand1950s,GwendolynBrooksusedherpoemstodescribeconditionsamongthepoor,racialinequalityanddruguseintheblackcommunity.Shealsowrotepoemsaboutthestrugglesofblackwomen.Butherskillwasmorethanherabilitytowriteaboutstrugglingblackpeople.ShecombinedtraditionalEuropeanpoetrystyleswiththeAfricanAmericanexperience.GwendolynBrooksoncesaidthatshewroteaboutwhatshesawandheardinthestreet.Shesaidshefoundmostofhermateriallookingoutofthewindowofhersecond-floorapartmenthouseinChicago,Illinois.Inherearlypoetry,GwendolynBrookswroteabouttheSouthSideofChicago,wheremanyblackpeoplelive.Inherpoems,theSouthSideiscalledBronzeville.Itwas“AStreetinBronzeville”thatgainedtheattentionofliteraryexpertsin1945.Criticspraisedherpoeticskillandherpowerfuldescriptionsabouttheblackexperienceduringthetime.TheBronzevillepoemswereherfirstpublishedcollection.In1950,GwendolynBrooksbecamethefirstAfrican-AmericantowinthePulitzerPrizeforLiterature.Shewontheprizeforhersecondbookofpoemscalled“AnnieAllen.”“AnnieAllen”isacollectionofpoetryaboutthelifeofaBronzevillegirlasadaughter,awifeandmother.Sheexperiencesloneliness,loss,deathandbeingpoor.MizzBrookssaidthatwinningtheprizechangedherlife.Hernextworkwasanovelwrittenin1953called“MaudMartha”.“MaudMartha”receivedlittlenoticewhenitfirstwaspublished.Butnowitisconsideredanimportantworkbysomecritics.Itsmainideasaboutthedifficultlifeofmanywomenarepopularamongfemalewriterstoday.40.GwendolynBrooksbecameworld-famousbecause
.
A.shewasanexpertatthelanguageofpoetry
B.sheintroducedblackculturewithpoems
C.shefoughtforblackrightsbywritingpoems
D.herwritingreflectsthetruelifeofblack
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