第一部分选修7Unit1课件

第一部分基础考点聚焦选修7第一部分基础考点聚焦选修7话题：热点话题【词汇积累】1.witness

目击者；证人2.victim 受害者3.suspect 嫌疑犯4.criminal 罪犯5.violence 暴力6.justice 公平；正义7.emergency 紧急情况8.arrest 逮捕9.admit 承认；许可进入10.begin/startwith 以……开始11.endupwith 以……结束话题：热点话题【词汇积累】1.witness话题：热点话题【词汇积累】12.forlackof 由于缺乏13.beresponsiblefor 对……负责14.catchfire 着火15.breakout 爆发；突然发生16.putout 扑灭17.cometoone’shelp 来帮助某人18.turnadeafeartosth. 对某事置若罔闻19.accusesb.ofsth./chargesb.withsth.指控某人犯罪20.setaboutdoingsth./setouttodosth.开始做某事话题：热点话题【词汇积累】12.forlack话题：热点话题【佳句背诵】1.Anearthquakehit/struck...，destroyingalotofhousesandleavingpeoplehomeless.……发生了大地震，很多房子被毁，人们无家可归。2.Onceafirebreaksout,weshouldcall119immediately.一旦发生火灾，我们应该立刻拨打119火警电话。3.Thereisnodoubtthatitisanextremelyseriousproblem:thegovernmentshouldtakestrongmeasurestodealwithit.毫无疑问，这是一个极其严重的问题，政府应该采取有力措施来解决它。4.Whatdoyouthinkisthebiggestworryforourfuture？你认为对于未来我们最需要担心什么？话题：热点话题【佳句背诵】1.Anearthqu话题：热点话题【写作模板】大学生应不应该打工Newspapershavehadalotofdiscussionaboutwhethercollegestudentsshouldtakepart­timejobs.40%ofpeopleagreethatitisgoodforcollegestudentstotakepart­timejobs.Studentscanreducetheirparents’loadbytakingpart­timejobs，andatthesametimetheycangetsocialexperiencefromtheirjobs.Besides,intheiropinion，itmakestheirlifemorecolorful.Ontheotherhand,60%ofpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Theythinkthatstudyisthemostimportantthingforstudents，includingcollegestudents.Studentsneedmoretimetomasterwhattheyhavelearnedinclass.Buttakingpart­timejobshasabadeffectontheirstudy.Meanwhile，peopleworrythatspendingtoomuchtimeonpart­timeworkmayleadstudentstohaveawrongviewonmoney.话题：热点话题【写作模板】大学生应不应该打工New1．__________

adj.适合的；适宜的2．________

n.行为；品行vt.

指挥；管理；主持3．________

vi.&vt.

辞职；辞去(工作、职位等)4．______________

n.同伴；伙伴5．__________

adj.

足够的；充分的6．________

adj.

笨拙的7．______

n.公司

adj.

结实的；坚固的；坚定的8．__________

n.赞成；认可9．__________

n.尊严；高贵的品质suitable

conductresign

companionadequate

clumsyfirmapproval

dignity1．__________adj.适合的；适宜的sui10．____________

n. 伤残；无力；无能disabledadj.

伤残的11．__________

n. 雄心；野心ambitiousadj.

有雄心的；有野心的12．____________adj.

有益的；受益的benefitv．&n. 利益13．______________

n. 鼓励；奖励encouragev. 鼓励14．______________

vt.

祝贺；庆贺congratulationn. 祝贺；贺词disabilityambitionbeneficialencouragementcongratulate10．____________n. 伤残；无力；无能d15．______

vt.

使适应；改编adaptationn. 适应；改编16．________

n. 缺席；不在某处absentadj.

缺席的；不在的17．________

vt.

使……不悦；惹恼annoyedadj.

颇为生气的annoyancen. 烦恼18．________

n.(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性accessibleadj.

可接近的；可进入的；可使用的adaptabsenceannoyaccess15．______vt. 使适应；改编adaptabs1．________________

换句话说2．________

适合3．________

切去；省略；停止(做某事)4．____________

上气不接下气5．__________

总而言之6．____________

闲坐着7．____________

和；也8．______________

在很多方面9．____________

取笑10．______________

不必担心11．______________ (口语)(祝你)一切顺利12．______________

遇到；经历；会晤in

other

wordsadapt

tocut

out

out

of

breath

all

in

allsit

aroundas

well

as

in

many

waysmake

fun

of

never

mindall

the

best

meet

with1．________________换句话说ino1．Sometimes，too，Iwastooweaktogotoschoolsomyeducationsuffered.有时候我的身体也太虚弱，上不了学，因此落下了很多功课。[解读]

too...to...“太……而不能……”。[仿写]说实话，他很固执，你说服不了他跟我们一起去。Tobehonest，heis____________foryou____persuadehimtogowithus.too

stubbornto1．Sometimes，too，Iwastooweak2．Ihaveaverybusylifewithnotimetositaroundfeelingsorryformyself.我的生活很充实，没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。[解读]

feelingsorryformyself是一个现在分词短语作伴随状语。[仿写]你每天早晨醒来都感到精力充沛并准备好开始新的一天吗？Doyouwakeupeverymorning________________andreadytostartanewday?feeling

energetic2．Ihaveaverybusylifewith3．Justacceptthemforwhotheyare，andgivethemencouragementtoliveasrichandfullalifeasyoudo.要接受他们，给予他们鼓励，让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。[解读]

as＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＋as结构。[仿写]据我所知，他和他弟弟一样是个聪明的孩子。AsfarasIknow，heis__________________hisbrother.as

clever

a

boy

as3．Justacceptthemforwhothe4．Fordisabledcustomersitwouldbemoreconvenienttoplacethetoiletsneartheentrancetothecinema.在影院入口处的附近安排厕所会让残疾人感觉更加方便。[解读]

Itisconvenient(forsb.)todosth.“对某人而言做……方便”。[仿写]如果你很方便的话，下星期二我将拜访你。If__________________________,IwillvisityounextTuesday.it

is

quite

convenient

to

you4．Fordisabledcustomersitwo动词不定式1．Theproject________bytheendof2015，willexpandthecity’stelephonenetworktocover5,000,000users.A．beingaccomplishedB．accomplishedC．tobeaccomplishedD．havingbeenaccomplished解析：考查不定式的用法。根据bytheendof2015可知表将来的动作，此处不定式作定语。C动词不定式C2．(2014·北京海淀期中练习)________thehousingprice，severalmeasureshavebeenadoptedinthelasttwoyears.A．Lowering

B．HavingloweredC．Tolower D．Tohavelowered解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：为了降低房价，在过去的两年中已经采取了好几项举措。根据句意可知，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选C。C2．(2014·北京海淀期中练习)________the3．(2014·太原模拟)Shewaslookingforherthreenephews，buttheywerenowhere________，whichmadeherworried.A．tobefoundB．foundC．seenD．tosee解析：考查非谓语动词。tobefound表示非谓语动词find与逻辑主语之间为动宾关系，且表将来；found和seen表示非谓语动词与逻辑主语之间为动宾关系，且表完成；tosee表示非谓语动词see与逻辑主语之间为主谓关系，且表将来。句意：她在找她的三个侄儿，但哪里也找不着，这使她很着急。根据句意可知，答案为A。A3．(2014·太原模拟)Shewaslookingf4．(2014·兰州名校阶段检测)Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasarole________inmakingtheearthabetterplacetolivein.A．tohaveplayed B．playedC．playing D．toplay解析：考查非谓语动词。play的逻辑主语是eachofus，此处用不定式的一般式作后置定语。D4．(2014·兰州名校阶段检测)Shewilltell5．(2014·江西师大附中、鹰潭一中高三联考)—Whydoyouhangthatphotographabovethefireplace?—________visitorsofthememorialdaysofLongMarch，sir.A．Reminding B．ToremindC．Reminded D．Reminds解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:——你为什么把那张照片挂在壁炉上？——为了提醒参观者缅怀那段长征岁月，先生。根据语境可知此处表示目的，故用动词不定式作目的状语。B5．(2014·江西师大附中、鹰潭一中高三联考)—Whyd1.adapt

vt.使适应；改编(教材P2)Unfortunately，thedoctorsdon’tknowhowtomakemebetter，butIamveryoutgoingandhavelearnedtoadapttomydisability.不幸的是，大夫们不知道如何治好我的病，但是我很开朗乐观,学会了适应身体的残疾。1.adaptvt.使适应；改编(1)adapt(oneself)to使……适应于(2)adaptsth.from 根据……改编某物beadaptedfor 为……而改写、改编(3)adaptableadj.

能适应的；可修改的(4)adaptationn. 适应；改编；改写本(1)adapt(oneself)to使……适应①Notonlyhassheadaptedherselftothefastrhythmofcitylife，butsheisbecomingmoreandmoreoutgoing.她不仅已经适应了快节奏的城市生活,而且变得越来越开朗.②AsfarasIknow，theTVplay______________atruestory.据我所知，这部电视剧改编自真人真事。is

adapted

from

①Notonlyhassheadaptedhers2.absence

n．缺席；不在某处(教材P2)EverytimeIreturnedafteranabsence，IfeltstupidbecauseIwasbehindtheothers.

每次请过长假之后,我都觉得自己很笨,因为我比别人落后了.2.absencen．缺席；不在某处(1)intheabsenceofsb.＝inone’sabsence

某人不在时absenceofmind 心不在焉(2)absentadj.

不在的，缺席的beabsentfrom... 不参加……；缺席……(1)intheabsenceofsb.①Theplanwentthroughduringmyabsence.我不在时通过了这项计划。②Hisabsenceofmindduringdrivingnearlycausedanaccident.他驾车时心不在焉，差点肇事。③Tom________________schoolbecausehewasill.汤姆因病没去上学。was

absent

from①Theplanwentthroughduring3.congratulate

vt.祝贺；庆贺(2012·高考湖北卷·完形填空)Icongratulateyouoncemore；thisisthebestthingyoucouldhavedone.我再次祝贺你，这是你能做的最好的事情3.congratulatevt.祝贺；庆贺第一部分选修7Unit1课件①(牛津)Youcancongratulateyourselfonhavingdoneanexcellentjob.你应该为你出色的工作感到自豪。②Iwantto____________________________________yoursuccess.我想对你的成功表示诚挚的祝贺。express

my

sincere

congratulations

on①(牛津)Youcancongratulateyour[易混辨析]celebrate，congratulate[巧思妙解]用上述词语填空(1)Thetwosportsmen______________eachotheronwinningthematchbyshakinghands.(2)Wehadapartyto__________myparents’silverwedding.celebrate举行仪式、典礼的“庆祝”，只能用事(节日、胜利、成功等)作宾语。congratulate“祝贺；道贺”，只能用人作宾语，若要表明所祝贺的事情，后面要用on(upon)连接，构成congratulatesb.on(upon)sth.congratulatedcelebrate[易混辨析]celebrate，congratulatece4.access

n．(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性；权利等(牛津)Youneedapasswordtogetaccesstothecomputersystem.

使用这个计算机系统需要口令。4.accessn．(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性；权利等第一部分选修7Unit1课件①Theaccesstosuccessistomakegooduseoftheaccesstoeducation.通向成功的方法是好好利用受教育的机会。②Acrosstheworld,1.1billionpeople__________________drinkingcleanwater.全世界有11亿人无法获取干净的饮用水。③TheInternetisthebiggestsourceofinformationintheworld，andit’saccessiblethroughacomputer.互联网是世界上最大的信息资源库，只要通过一台电脑就可以访问。have

no

access

to①Theaccesstosuccessistom5.annoy

vt.使……不悦；惹恼(教材P2)Thefewwhocannotseetherealpersoninsidemybodydonotmakemeannoyed,andIjustignorethem.

有些同学看不到我的内心世界，但我并不生气，只是不理会他们罢了。5.annoyvt.使……不悦；惹恼(1)annoysb.

使某人不高兴(2)annoyedadj.

感到恼火的；觉得生气的beannoyedwithsb. 对某人生气beannoyedat/aboutsth. 因某事生气beannoyedby... 被……惹恼(3)annoyingadj.

使人不高兴的；恼人的；烦人的(1)annoysb. 使某人不高兴①Itannoyedhimwhensomeonemadefunofhisuglyhandwriting.当有人取笑他的字迹难看时，他就十分恼火。②Hismother__________________himforbeingsorudetotheirneighbors.他母亲因为他对邻居如此粗暴无礼而生他的气。was

annoyed

with①ItannoyedhimwhensomeonemⅠ.品句填词1．Theplanwouldbecarriedonsmoothlyifhehadn’t____________(辞职)positionasamanagerlastyear.2．Allroadswereblockedandtheonly____________(途径)totheearthquake­strickenareaswasbywater.3．Weall________________(祝贺)Tomonbeingelectedchairmanofthecommittee.resignedaccesscongratulatedⅠ.品句填词resignedaccesscongratula4．Whenyougotoanewcountry，youmust____________(适应)yourselftonewmannersandcustoms.5．Thereasonwhyhewas____________(缺席)fromhisbestfriend’sbirthdaypartywasthathehadtolookafterhissickmother.6．Arelaxingholidayisthoughttobe____________(benefit)tohishealthandmind.7．Heeasilyloseshistemper，soheisnot____________(suit)forthejobwhichneedsgreatpatience.8．Withsupportand________________(encourage)fromtheirparents，thestudentsmadegreatprogress.adaptabsent

beneficialsuitableencouragement4．WhenyougotoanewcountryⅡ.单项填空1．(2014·兖州高三质检)________ withotherseasilywillbeharmfultoyourhealth，sokeepagood­temperedcharacterallthetime，please.A．TobeannoyedB．BeingannoyedC．TobepleasedD．Beingsatisfied解析：句意：易发脾气对健康有害,所以请随时保持好脾气。beannoyedwithsb.“对某人生气”，动名词短语作主语表示经常性或习惯性的动作。BⅡ.单项填空B2．(2014·苏北四市调研)Recently，tomaintainnationalbalance，theChinesegovernmenthas__________apolicyofencouragingcollegegraduatestotakepositionsinruralareas.

A．adapted B．admiredC．adopted D．admitted解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了保持全国的平衡，中国政府最近通过了一项鼓励大学毕业生去农村就业的政策。根据语意可知选adopted，adoptapolicy通过一项政策C2．(2014·苏北四市调研)Recently，tomai3..Theworldwillbedifferentfromwhatitisnow，andwewillhavetobepreparedto________tothechange.A．adapt

B．adoptC．apply D．devote解析：句意：这个世界将会与现在不同，我们必须准备好以适应改变。adaptto“适合；适应”，符合题意。adopt“采用；收养”；applyto“适用于；运用于”；devote...to...“致力于……”。A3..Theworldwillbedifferent4．(2014·山东省胶东示范学校模拟)Theboypromisedtohisteacher，“Astothelessonstobemissedduringmy______，I’lltrytomakethemupassoonasIgetbackfromleave.”A．studyB．absenceC．attendanceD．appearance解析：考查名词辨析。句意：这个男孩向老师保证:“请假期间落下的课，回来之后我会尽快补上。”absence“缺席，不在”符合句意。study“学习”；attendance“出席,到场”；appearance“公开露面”。B4．(2014·山东省胶东示范学校模拟)TheboyprⅢ.access题组训练1．(2014·山东省实验中学模拟)Inspiteoftheadvancedmedicaltechnology，manyAmericanshaveno________tohealthcare.A．access

B．entranceC．introduction D．devotion解析：考查固定搭配。句意：尽管有着先进的医疗技术，但是许多美国人还是享受不到医疗护理。havenoaccessto不能够得到，使用不到，为固定搭配，符合语境。故答案选A。AⅢ.access题组训练A2.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy________tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A．access B．passageC．way D．approach解析：句意：设计这个系统的目的是让学生迅速、方便地使用图书馆的数字资源。accessto固定短语，意为“有权使用,有机会接近”。A2.Thesystemhasbeendesigned3．(2014·日照模拟)Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe________tothekids.A．accessible B．relativeC．acceptable D．sensitive解析：考查形容词辨析。A.易接近的，可进入的；B.相对的,相关的；C.可接受的；D.敏感的。根据题意可知，A项符合语境，即把药放在孩子够不到的地方。A3．(2014·日照模拟)Frankputthemed4．Itisnotsocially________forparentstoleavechildrenunattendedatthatage.A．accessible B．adorableC．adaptable D．acceptable解析：acceptable可接受的；accessible可以使用的；能进入的；adorable令人热爱的；敬仰的；adaptable可适应的。D4．Itisnotsocially________1.inotherwords换句话说(2013·高考安徽卷·任务型读写)Inotherwords，whetheryou’reseekinglife­longsatisfactionorafewmomentsofgoodcheer，you’vegottomoveforward.换句话说，你是否正在寻找一生的满意或片刻的欢乐，你必须一直向前。1.inotherwords换句话说第一部分选修7Unit1课件①Hehas__________________somanytimesthatIcannottrusthimanymore.他经常食言，我再也不能相信他了。②Inaword，wemusttryourbesttodothework.总之，我们必须尽最大努力做这项工作。broken

his

word①Hehas__________________so2.outofbreath上气不接下气(朗文)Ericcamerunningintotheroom，outofbreathandredintheface.埃里克上气不接下气地跑进屋，满脸通红。2.outofbreath上气不接下气第一部分选修7Unit1课件①Fredenteredwithoutknockingand，veryoutofbreath，sankintoachair.弗雷德没敲门就进来了，上气不接下气地坐在了椅子上。②We__________________whileMr.Evansreadtheexamresults.埃文斯先生宣读考试成绩时，我们都屏息静听。③TomakethemovementeasierIhadtorelaxmybody，andtriedtotakedeepbreathsoffreshair.为了移动起来更容易，我不得不放松身体，并且努力呼吸新鲜空气。held

our

breath①Fredenteredwithoutknocking3.cutout切去；省略；停止(做某事)(教材P2)IthinkIhadatleastabilliontests，includingoneinwhichtheycutoutapieceofmusclefrommylegandlookedatitunderamicroscope.我想我做过无数次检查了，包括有一次检查，他们从我的腿部切下一小块儿肌肉，放在显微镜下观察。3.cutout切去；省略；停止(做某事)cutoff

切断；隔断；断绝cutin 插入；插话；插队；超车cutdown 砍倒；削减；压缩；缩减cutup 切碎；割碎；剪碎①(牛津)Icutthisarticleoutofthenewspaper.我从报纸上剪下了这篇文章。②Desertsarecreatedbecausepeople______________treesanddigupgrass.土地沙漠化源于人们砍树拔草。cut

downcutoff 切断；隔断；断绝cutdownⅠ.选词填空inmanyways；inaddition；inotherwords；outofbreath；nevermind；meetwith；sitaround；allinall1．Thewindissostrong.________________，itisnotgoodforyoutosurfintheseatoday.2．Helookslikehisfather________________，suchaseyes，thenoseandsoon.3.Weusedtojust________________forhourstalkingaboutthemeaningoflife.InotherwordsinmanywayssitaroundⅠ.选词填空Inotherwordsinmanywa4.Whentheoldmanreachedthetopofthemountain，hewas________________.5．________________，heisagoodstudentandhecandotheworkwell.6．—I’msorryIbrokeyourvase.—________________.Icanbuyanewone.7．Whiledoingmyhomework，I________________aproblemdifficulttosolve.8．Myunclegavemesomemoney.________________，heencouragedmetoworkharder.outofbreathAllinallNevermindmetwithInaddition4.WhentheoldmanreachedtheⅡ.单项填空1．Hehasbeenoutofworkforthreemonths；asaresult，hehasto________onfamilyexpensesbyonethird.A．cutout

B．cutdownC．cutup D．cutoff解析：句意：他已经失业三个月了，结果他不得不削减家庭开支的三分之一。A项“把……从……剪出来，删除”；B项“砍倒，(数量)减少”；C项“切碎，使……伤心”；D项“切断，使……隔离”。BⅡ.单项填空B2．(2014·福州市高中毕业班质量检查)IsoonfoundthattheworkIwasdoinghadalreadybeenfinishedbysomeone，________，Iwaswastingmytime.A．innosense B．onthecontraryC．bytheway D．inotherwords解析：考查短语辨析。句意：我很快发现我正在做的工作已经被某人完成了，换句话说，我正在浪费我的时间。innosense“决不”；onthecontrary“相反”；bytheway“顺便说一下”；inotherwords“换句话说”。根据句意可知，应选D项。D2．(2014·福州市高中毕业班质量检查)Isoonfo3．(2014·日照高三调研)Don’texpecttopassthedrivingtestatyourfirstattempt.________，you’vebeenlearningtodriveforonlyacoupleofdays.A．Afterall B．AsaresultC．Inotherwords D．Ingeneral解析：考查短语辨析。句意：别指望第一次就通过驾照考试,毕竟，你学习驾驶才几天时间。afterall毕竟；asaresult作为……的结果；inotherwords换句话说；ingeneral通常。A3．(2014·日照高三调研)Don’texpectto4．Whenhehurriedtotherailwaystation，tiredand________，Mikefoundthetrainhadjustleft.A．outofsight B．outofreachC．outofplace D．outofbreath解析：句意：当迈克累得上气不接下气地赶到火车站时，他发现火车刚开走。outofbreath意为“上气不接下气”，符合句意。outofsight“看不见”；outofreach“够不着，力所不及”；outofplace“不适当；不合适”。D4．Whenhehurriedtotherailw1.(教材P2)Aswellasgoingtothemoviesandfootballmatcheswithmyfriends，Ispendalotoftimewithmypets.

除了同我的朋友一起去看电影和足球比赛外，我还花很多时间和我的宠物在一起。1.(教材P2)Aswellasgoingtoth(1)aswellas除……之外；和；也，连接两个并列成分。(2)aswellas还可以用作连词，表示“和……一样好”；另外连接两个主语时，谓语动词和最前面的主语保持一致。(1)aswellas除……之外；和；也，连接两个并列①(2012·高考江西卷·书面表达)Icanneverstoptheloveforreadingbecausebooksarelikewiseteachersaswellasgoodfriendsinmylife.我不能停止对阅读的喜爱，因为在我的生命中书既像好朋友又像明智的老师。②IwishIcouldspeakEnglish________________.我希望自己英语讲得跟他一样好。③Aswellaswritingstories，Ilovereadingandlisteningtomusic.除了喜欢写小说，我还喜欢阅读和听音乐。as

well

as

he

can①(2012·高考江西卷·书面表达)Icannever2.(教材P2)Ihaveaverybusylifewithnotimetositaroundfeelingsorryformyself.我的生活很充实，没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。2.(教材P2)Ihaveaverybusyliffeelingsorryformyself现在分词短语作伴随状语现在分词短语作伴随状语，表示伴随情况，没有相应的状语从句，汉译时一般译成并列复合句。feelingsorryformyself现在分词短语①(2014·山东省四市联考)Reflectingonhispastmistakes，Tedrealizedthathehadstayedaroundthewrongpeople.反思过去的错误，Ted意识到他交错了朋友。②Asthelightturnedgreen，Istoodforamoment，______________，andaskedmyselfwhatIwasgoingtodo.当交通灯变绿灯时，我站了一会儿，一动不动，自问要做什么事。③(2014·云南检测)LastSaturday，asnowfallshutdownairportrunwaysacrossEurope，________delaystonumerousflights.上周六,一场降雪使欧洲的机场跑道被关闭,造成大量航班晚点。not

movingcausing①(2014·山东省四市联考)ReflectingonhⅠ.单项填空1．ShenzhouXlaunchedtothespacesuccessfullyin2013，________thegreatersuccessofthespaceshipproject.A．marked B．tomarkC．marking D．havingmarked解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：在2013年神舟十号成功地发射到太空，标志着航天工程更大的成功。现在分词作结果状语表示一种自然而然的结果。而不定式作结果状语，则表示“出人预料的结果”。根据句意可知选C。如选A，则其前面应加and。CⅠ.单项填空C2．(2014·长郡中学月考)Yesterdayastreetbeggarboughtalotteryticketpurposelessly，________himamillionaireovernight.A．making

B．havingbeenmadeC．tobemade D．made解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：昨天街上的一个乞丐毫无目的地买了一张彩票，结果他一夜之间成为了百万富翁。根据句意并结合句子结构可知，此处应用make的现在分词形式作结果状语。A2．(2014·长郡中学月考)Yesterdayastr3．(2014·皖北协作区联考)TheDiaoyuIslandshavebeenpartofChina’sterritorysinceancienttimes，________asimportantfishinggroundsofTaiwan.A．served B．toserveC．serving D．havingserved解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：钓鱼岛自古就是中国领土的一部分，是台湾地区重要的捕鱼区域。句中已有谓语动词，故空处应用非谓语动词形式。TheDiaoyuIs