新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程Book4-Unit8-Section-B-A-turning-point-of-my-life课件

4Unit8PassionguideslifechoicesFOREIGNLANGUAGETEACHINGANDRESEARCHPRESSHEBEIUNIVERSITY4Unit8Passionguideslifech1SectionBAturningpointofmylifeLead-inInspiringyourthoughtsEnhancingyourskillsFulfillingyourtaskSectionBAturningpointof2InspiringyourthoughtsEnhancingyourskillsFulfillingyourtaskLead-inLead-inInspiringyourthoughtsEnhanci3Task

TaskReadandlistentothepassageandanswerthefollowingquestion.Lead-inTalkingaboutelementsofameaningfullifeWhatdoyouthinkmakesameaningfullife?Step1TaskTaskReadandlistent4

GivinglifemeaningJames

RickHaveyouthoughtaboutwhatyouwantpeopletosayaboutyouafteryou’regone?Canyouhearthevoicessaying,“Hewasagreatman.”Or“Shereallywillbemissed.”Whatelsedotheysay?Oneofthestrangestphenomenaoflifeistoengageinaworkthatwilllastlongafterdeath.Isn’tthatalotlikeinvestingallyourmoneysothatfuturegenerationscanbearinterestonit?Perhaps,yetifyoulookdeepinyourownheart,you’llfindsomethingdrivesyoutomakethiskindofcontribution–somethingdriveseveryhumanbeingtofindapurposethatlivesonafterdeath.

Lead-in GivinglifemeaningLead-in5

Doyouhopetomemorializeyourname?Haveanamethatiswhisperedwithreverentawe?Doyouhopetohaveyourfacecarvedupon50fitofgraniterock?Istheanswerreallythatsimple?Isthepurposeoflifetimecontributionanego-drivendesireforamortalbeingtohaveanimmortalnameorisitsomethingmore?

Lead-in Lead-in6Achildalivetodaywilldietomorrow.AbabythathadthepotentialtobethenextEinsteinwilldiefromcomplicationsatbirth.Thecircumstancesoflifearenotsetinstone.Wearenotallmeanttolivelifethroughtooldage.We’vegrowntoperceivelifeasafullcyclewithacertainnumberofyearsinbetween.Ifallofthoseyearsaren’tlivedout,it’satragedy.Atragedybecauseahuman’spotentialwasneverrealized.Atragedybecauseasparkwassnuffedoutbeforeiteverbecameaflame.

Lead-inLead-in7Lead-inByvirtueofinhabitingabodyweaccepttheserisks.Weexposeourmortalfleshtothelawsofthephysicalenvironmentaroundus.Thetradeoffisn’tsobadwhenyouthinkaboutit.Theproblemcomeswhenweconstructmortalfantasiesofwhatlifeshouldbelike.Whenlifedoesn’tconformtoourfantasywegrowupset,frustrated,ordepressed.

Lead-in8Lead-in

Wearealive;letuslive.Wehavetheabilitytoexperience;letusexperience.Wehavetheabilitytolearn;letuslearn.Themeaningoflifecanbegraspedinamoment.Amomentsobriefitoftenevadesourperception.Whatmeaningstandsbehindthedramaticunfoldingoflife?Whatsingletruthcanwegraspandhangontofordearlifewhenallothertruthsaroundusseemtofadewithtime?

Lead-in 9Lead-inThesemomentsarestrungtogetherinaserieswecallevents.Theseeventsarestrungtogetherinaserieswecalllife.Whenweseizethemomentandbenditaccordingtoourwill,thewilldrivenbythespiritdeepinsideus,thenwehavediscoveredthemeaningoflife,ameaningforusthatshallgoonlongafterwedepartthisEarth.Lead-in10Alovingandcaringfamily.Unconditionalfriend(s).Beinghealthy.Acareerorprojectthatyouarepassionateabout.Challengesinlife.Helpingothers.Havingthefreedomtodowhatyoubelieveorfondof.Whatdoyouthinkmakesameaningfullife?Lead-inAlovingandcaringfamily.Wha11ReadingcomprehensionEnhancingyourskillsFulfillingyourtaskLead-inInspiringyourthoughtsReadingskillReadingcomprehensionEnhancing12Step1Discussingroupsandanswerthefollowingquestions.Task1ReviewingfigurativelanguageInspiringyourthoughtsReadingskill1.Whatissimile/metaphor/personification?2.Pleasegiveanexampletoeachofthefigurativespeechabove.Step1Discussingroupsandan13InspiringyourthoughtsReadingskillSimile:Asimilecomparestwothingsdirectlybyusingthewordsas,like,asif,etc.E.g.:1)asbusyasabee

像蜜蜂一样忙

2)asbraveasalion

像狮子一样勇敢

3)Myloveislikeared,redrose.

我的爱人就像一朵红红的玫瑰。InspiringyourthoughtsReading14InspiringyourthoughtsReadingskillMetaphor:Ametaphorcomparestwothingsbyusingtheverbbeorjustbyimplyingthesimilaritiesbetweenthem.E.g.:1)Timeismoney.时间就是金钱。

2)Alltheworldisastageandmenandwomenaremerelytheplayers.

世界就是个舞台，男人女人只是演员。

3)Hehasaheartofstone.

他铁石心肠。InspiringyourthoughtsReading15InspiringyourthoughtsReadingskillPersonification:Apersonificationgiveshumancharacteristicstoanon-humanobject,animaloridea.E.g.:1)Thesunplayedhide-and-seekwiththeclouds.

太阳与云朵捉迷藏。

2)Thirstysoildrankintherain.

饥渴的土壤在雨中畅饮。

3)Lazinesstravelssoslowlythatpovertysoonovertakeshim.

懒惰缓缓而行，贫穷迎头赶上。InspiringyourthoughtsReading16InspiringyourthoughtsReadingskillStep2Identifythefigurativespeechesusedinthefollowingsentences.1)Hismoustachewasrisingandfallinglikeseaweedonanebbtide.2)Ourlivesaregrapes,sourandsweet.3)Americaisabigmeltingpot.4)Theradiostoppedsingingandstaredatme.5)Topickthatapplewasaseasyasshootingfishinabarrel.6)Evenrosesarejealousofherbeauty.SimileMetaphorPersonificationMetaphorSimilePersonificationInspiringyourthoughtsReading17ReadTextBandfindexamplesoffigurativespeech.Shareyourfindingswithyourgroupmembers.Discussyourunderstandingoftheliteralandfigurativemeaningoftheseexamples.Task2AppreciatingfigurativelanguageInspiringyourthoughtsReadingskillReadTextBandfindexamples181. LateoneafternoonwhenIfinallyreadtheBookReviewsection,mybloodbegantoboil.(Para.1)InspiringyourthoughtsReadingskillMetaphor.TheauthorcompareshisangeratthearticleaboutWilliamButlerYeatstoboilingwater,whichshowsthathisindignationisverystrong.tobecontinued1. LateoneafternoonwhenIf192. Ifeltlikemyheritagewasadefendantatatribunal,andIhadnochoicebuttoprotectitanddenouncesuchanoutdatedprejudice.(Para.2)InspiringyourthoughtsReadingskillMetaphor.HeretheauthorcompareshisIrishheritagetoadefendant,apersonwhohastodefendhisinnocenceincourt.tobecontinued2. Ifeltlikemyheritagewas203. Idon’tknowwhyIfeltIhadtodefendtheworld’sgreatestpoet…frombeing“prosecuted”.(Para.4)InspiringyourthoughtsReadingskillMetaphor.“Prosecuted”corresponds“defendant”inPara.2.tobecontinued3. Idon’tknowwhyIfeltIh214. Realistically,Iapproachedwritinglikewaxingacar,thoroughlyandrepeatedly.(Para.5)InspiringyourthoughtsReadingskillSimile.Theword“like”indicatesthatwritingiscomparedtowaxingacar,whichmeansthattheimprovementofwritingskillsliesinattentiontodetailsandlotsofpractice.tobecontinued4. Realistically,Iapproached225. Theseletterstickledme,makingmyheartflutterwiththethoughtthatIwasnotonlyapublishedwriterbutanopinionmaker.(Para.7)InspiringyourthoughtsReadingskillMetaphor.Thepoundingoftheheartiscomparedtothequickmovementofthewingsofaninsect(e.g.abutterfly).Itdescribestheauthor’snervousnessandexcitement.tobecontinued5. Theseletterstickledme,m236. Beingawriterhadbeenfarfrommyexpectations;beingcrownedabest-sellingauthorwasalmostunimaginable.

(Para.10)InspiringyourthoughtsReadingskillMetaphor.Theword“crown”isusedtomeanthatthehonorofbeingcalledapopularauthorisashighasthatofbeingnamedakingorqueen,thesymbolofwhoseauthorityisacrown.tobecontinued6. Beingawriterhadbeenfar247. Whateverthesubjects,theyarealwaysmeaningfulandtimelybecausetheyrepresentthegreatvaluesofhumanlife–decency,honestyandfairness–subjectsthatburnwithinmeasIwrite.

(Para.11)InspiringyourthoughtsReadingskillMetaphor.Thephrase“burnwithinme”means“makemepassionate”,with“passion”beingcomparedto“fire”.tobecontinued7. Whateverthesubjects,they258. Thinkaboutyourfeelingsdeepdowninyourbones.Measuretheheatofthefirethere,forthatisthepassionthatwillflowthrougheveryparticleofyourbeing.(Para.13)InspiringyourthoughtsReadingskillMetaphor.Theauthorcomparesthefeelingsdeepdowninthehearttofire,anduses“heat”torefertotheintensityofthefeelingsorthestrengthofthepassion.8. Thinkaboutyourfeelingsd26ReadingskillReadingcomprehensionEnhancingyourskillsPresentingyourprojectProjectoftheunitInspiringyourthoughtsReadingskillReadingcomprehen27Readthetextandanswerthefollowingquestions.InspiringyourthoughtsReadingcomprehensionTask1DetailedunderstandingofthetextWhydidtheauthorgrowangrywhenhereadthearticleinTheNewYorkTimesaboutWilliamButlerYeats?Howdidtheauthorfeelatfirstwhenhewasaskedtowriteabookabouthislife?Accordingtotheauthor,whatwasthefactorthatmadehimasuccessfulwriter?Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthisessay?Readthetextandanswerthef28WhydidtheauthorgrowangrywhenhereadthearticleinTheNewYorkTimesaboutWilliamButlerYeats?BecausehefeltthatitexpressedsomekindofprejudiceagainstIrishness.InspiringyourthoughtsReadingcomprehensiontobecontinuedReferenceanswers：

2. Howdidtheauthorfeelatfirstwhenhewasaskedtowriteabookabouthislife?Hewasnotconfidentinhisabilitytowriteacompletebook.Whydidtheauthorgrowangry293. Accordingtotheauthor,whatwasthefactorthatmadehimasuccessfulwriter?Hefeltstronglyaboutthesubjectsbeingwrittenabout.InspiringyourthoughtsReadingcomprehension4. Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthisessay?Toillustratetheimportanceofpassioninone’ssuccess.3. Accordingtotheauthor,wh30Thinkoverthefollowingquestionsandshareyourideaswithyourclassmates.InspiringyourthoughtsReadingcomprehensionTask2CriticalthinkingDoyouagreewiththeauthor’sviewthat“yourpassionwillalwaysenableyoutomakeadifferenceinwhateveryoudo”(Para.13)?Whyorwhynot?Whatgoaldoyouwanttoachieveinthenextfiveyears?Howdoyouplantorealizeit?Whenyouchoosealifecareer,whatwillyouconsiderasmostimportant?Why?Thinkoverthefollowingquest31InspiringyourthoughtsReadingcomprehensionDoyouagreewiththeauthor’sviewthat“yourpassionwillalwaysenableyoutomakeadifferenceinwhateveryoudo”(Para.13)?Whyorwhynot?•Yes,Iagree.-Passiongivesusdeterminationtodowhatweareinterestedin.-Passiongivesusbelieftodoourbest.•No,Idon’tagreewiththeauthor’sview.-Objectivefactors,suchasfinancialandtechnicalresources,aremoreimportant.-Weneedtoadjustourgoalsandplansaccordingtorealsituations,whichsometimesmaynotmatchwhatwearepassionateabout.Referenceanswers：

InspiringyourthoughtsReading32InspiringyourthoughtsReadingcomprehension2. Whatgoaldoyouwanttoachieveinthenextfiveyears?Howdoyouplantorealizeit?• Getagraduatedegreeincomputerscience:studyhardtoprepareforthegraduateentranceexamination;learntodoresearchindependentlyduringgraduatestudy.• Workinafamouscompany:dosomepart-timejobstobuildskillsandexperience.• Setupmyownhigh-techcompany:paycloseattentiontothetrendsoftechnologicaldevelopmentinourcountry.InspiringyourthoughtsReading33InspiringyourthoughtsReadingcomprehension3. Whenyouchoosealifecareer,whatwillyouconsiderasmostimportant?Why?•Interest:IfI’minterestedinthejob,Iwillbewillingtolearnnewthingsandbecomeskilledatitquickly.• Distancefromhome:Iwanttolivewithmyparentssothatitwillbeeasyformetotakecareofthem.•Salary:IwanttoearnmuchmoneywhenIamyoungsothatIcanretireearlyandtravelaroundtheworld.InspiringyourthoughtsReading34TranslationskillFulfillingyourtaskLead-inInspiringyourthoughtsEnhancingyourskillsLanguagehighlightingLanguagelearningLanguagefocusTranslationskillFulfillingyo35Matchthewordswiththeirmeanings.Step1EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagelearningTask1LearningwordstobeusedwhenfacingsomethingwrongMatchthewordswiththeirmea36indignantdenounceincomprehensiveagitateoutdatedtentativetrumpetbewilderprosecutemakesb.feelanxious,upset,ornervouslimitedinrangeorscope,notincludingallormuchcriticizesb.orsth.severelyinpublicangrybecauseofanunfairsituationorsb.’sunfairbehavioroldandnolongersuitableformodernpurposes,methods,orsituationsofficiallyaccusesb.ofacrimeandaskacourtoflawtojudgethemnotconfidentannouncesth.publiclyinawaythatisintendedtomakeitseemveryimportantmakesb.feelconfusedindignantmakesb.feelanxious37Shewasvery_________atthewayshehadbeentreated.Weshould_________aheresy(异端邪说).Shewas________becausehertrainwasanhourlate.Heisbeing

__________

fortwocriminaloffences.ThesilencefromAlexhadhurtand

____________

her.Nobodyshould___________

aboutchemicalweapons.Shedidnotreturnhis__________smile.Step2Fillintheblankswiththewordsabove.Changetheformwherenecessary.indignantagitateddenounceprosecutedbewilderedtrumpettentative

EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagelearningShewasvery_________atthe38Matchthewordswiththeirmeanings.Step1EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagelearningTask2LearningwordstobeusedwhendescribingsomethinggoodMatchthewordswiththeirmea39animatedtributetickleignitecrownmarveltimelyimpetusfluttermakesb.feelpleasedlivelyoractivestartafight,argument,oraparticularfeeling,etc.sth.youdo,sayorgivetoexpressyourrespectoradmirationforsb.feelorexpressgreatsurpriseoradmiration(oftheheart,stomachorpulse)feelveryexcitedornervousgivesb.atitleforwinningacompetitionaforcethathelpssth.tohappenordevelopmorequicklydoneorhappeningatexactlytherighttimeanimatedmakesb.feelpleasedl40那个故事真有趣——笑死我了。

Thestorywasreallyfunny–it

tickled

me.我惊叹他取得的巨大成就。

Imarvelathistremendousachievements.这是促使经济复苏的主要动力。

Thisistheprimaryimpetusbehindtheeconomicrecovery.这个男孩活泼开朗，充满活力。

Theboywasbrightandanimated.Step2Translatethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsabove.EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagelearning那个故事真有趣——笑死我了。Step2Translate41Fillintheblankswiththeexpressionsinthebox.EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagelearningTask3Usingexpressionsfeelstronglyaboutsth. marvelat/over dubsb./sth.as inadherenceto fightdiscriminationagainstsb. beswampedwithFillintheblankswiththeex421)Thegovernmentwilltakemeasuresto_____________________________immigrants.

2) Lawshallbeimposed__________________theprinciplesoffairnessandopenness.3) ThetroublewithclimbingtheEiffelTowerto_____________Parisisthatyouwillmissamagnificentviewofthetoweritself.fightdiscriminationinadherencetofeelstronglyaboutsth. marvelat/over dubsb./sth.as inadherenceto fightdiscriminationagainstsb. beswampedwithmarvelatagainstEnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagelearning1)Thegovernmentwilltakeme434) Economicdepressioninthecountryaddsanotherbarriertothehealthcaresystemwhich_________________________overwhelmingcosts.5) BerlinTempelhofAirport,oneoftheoldestairportsinEurope,____________byarchitectNormanFoster_____“themotherofallairports”.6) Fromthewayshespoke,wecouldseethatshe_______________theissue.is/hasbeenswampedwithwasdubbedfeelstronglyaboutsth. marvelat/over dubsb./sth.as inadherenceto fightdiscriminationagainstsb. beswampedwithfeltstronglyaboutasEnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagelearning4) Economicdepressioninthe441.indignant(Para.1)a.angrybecauseofanunfairsituationorsb.’sunfairbehavior（因不公正而）愤怒的，愤慨的，愤愤不平的Translation:我很愤怒，因为我受到了不公正的惩罚。IwasindignantbecauseIhadbeenpunishedunfairly.EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusTask3DetailedlearningofkeyvocabularyLanguagehighlighting1.indignant(Para.1)a.angry452.adherence(Para.2)n.[U]theactofbehavingaccordingtoaparticularrule,belief,principle遵守；信守；信奉Translation:那位教练员坚持要求严格遵守规则，这有时让队员们很恼火。Thecoachinsistedonrigidadherencetotherules,whichsometimesreallyannoyedtheplayers.EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagehighlighting2.adherence(Para.2)n.[U]t462.adherence(Para.2)inadherenceto:stickingto遵守；信守Translation:他一直强调严格按照规则和标准行事的重要性。Healwaysemphasizestheimportanceofactinginpreciseadherencetorulesandstandards.EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagehighlighting2.adherence(Para.2)inadher473.denounce(Para.2)vt.1.criticizesb.orsth.severelyinpublic谴责；指责；斥责Translation:这个国家因违反了国际协议而受到谴责。Thecountrywasdenouncedforitsviolationofinternationalagreements.EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagehighlighting3.denounce(Para.2)vt.1.cr483.denounce(Para.2)vt.2.tellanauthoritysuchasthepolicethataparticularpersonisresponsibleforacrime告发；控告；检举Translation:他因为渎职而受到指控。Hewasdenouncedforhisneglectofduty.EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagehighlighting3.denounce(Para.2)vt.2.te494.agitate(Para.3)vt.(fml.)makesb.feelanxious,upset,ornervous使焦虑；使躁动不安Translation:我感到焦虑，但是我还是设法笑着道谢然后退了下去。Ifeltagitated,butImanagedtosmilemythanksandbackedoff.EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagehighlighting4.agitate(Para.3)vt.(fml.)504.agitate(Para.3)vi.arguestronglyinpublicforwhatyouwant,esp.apoliticalorsocialchange煽动；鼓动；鼓吹Translation:大多数当地居民都鼓动着要求废除那座大坝。Themajorityofthelocalresidentsagitatedfortheremovalofthedam.EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagehighlighting4.agitate(Para.3)vi.argue514.agitate(Para.3)agitation:

n.1.[U]afeelingofbeingworriedorupset焦虑不安；躁动Translation:对一些病人来说，唱歌是缓解该疾病所带来的焦虑情绪的一种好方法。Forsomepatients,singingisagoodwaytoeasetheagitationthatoftencomeswiththedisease.EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagehighlighting4.agitate(Para.3)agitation:524.agitate(Para.3)agitation:

n.2.[C,U]publicargumentoractionforpoliticalorsocialchange煽动；鼓动；鼓吹Translation:尽管当地的政客煽动反移民情绪，移民仍然涌向这些州。Despitesomeanti-immigrantagitationbylocalpoliticians,immigrantsstillseemtobeflockingtothesestates.EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagehighlighting4.agitate(Para.3)agitation:535.tickle(Para.7)vt.

1.makesb.feelpleased使开心；使高兴Translation:罗丝是个可爱的女孩，她的亲戚都喜欢逗她开心。Rosewasacutegirl,andherrelativesallliketotickleher.EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagehighlighting5.tickle(Para.7)vt.1.make545.tickle(Para.7)vt.

2.moveyourfingersgentlyoversb.’sskininordertomakethemlaugh呵痒；搔痒逗笑Translation:当小男孩的姐姐用羽毛搔他的脚时，他忍不住大笑起来。Thelittleboycouldn’thelplaughingwhenhissistertickledhisfeetwithafeather.EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagehighlighting5.tickle(Para.7)vt.2.move556.dub(Para.7)vt.

1.givesb.orsth.aparticularnameordescription把…称为；给…起绰号Translation:在高中时，她被称为最佳歌手。Whenshewasinhighschool,shewasdubbedthegreatestsinger.EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagehighlighting6.dub(Para.7)vt.1.givesb566.dub(Para.7)vt.

2.changetheoriginalspokenlanguageofafilmoratelevisionprogramintoanotherlanguage为（电影或电视节目）配音；译制Translation:这部电影已经被译成了多种语言。Themoviehasbeendubbedintoseverallanguages.EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagehighlighting6.dub(Para.7)vt.2.change576.dub(Para.7)dubsb./sth.as: givesb.orsth.anamethatdescribestheminsomeway把…称为…；给…起…的绰号Translation:被称为“中国情人节”的七夕节起源于一个美丽的传说。TheDoubleSevenFestival,dubbedas“ChineseValentine’sDay”,originatedfromabeautifullegend.EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagehighlighting6.dub(Para.7)dubsb./sth.587.ignite(Para.8)vt.1.startafight,argument,oraparticularfeeling,etc.引发，激起（争斗或辩论）；激发（某种感情）Translation:这个税收政策激起了公众的抱怨。Thistaxpolicyignitedcomplaintsfromthepublic.EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagehighlighting7.ignite(Para.8)vt.1.star597.ignite(Para.8)vt.2.(fml.)makesth.starttoburn使开始燃烧；点燃Translation:他们的努力没有用，因为成堆的织物把整个房子里的木制家具都点燃了。Theireffortswereuselessaspilesoffabricignitedthewoodenfurnitureintheentirehouse.EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagehighlighting7.ignite(Para.8)vt.2.(fml608.marvel(Para.10)v.feelorexpressgreatsurpriseoradmiration（对…）感到惊讶；钦佩；赞美Translation:她的同事们对她似乎用不完的精力很是赞叹。Herfellowworkersmarveledatherseeminglyendlessenergy.EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagehighlighting8.marvel(Para.10)v.feelor618.marvel(Para.10)n.[C]sb.orsth.thatisverysurprisingorimpressive令人惊奇的人（或事物）；奇迹Translation:这座建筑曾被认为是现代建筑的奇迹。Thebuildingwasonceconsideredamarvelofmodernarchitecture.EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagehighlighting8.marvel(Para.10)n.[C]sb.628.marvel(Para.10)marvelat/over:feelorexpressgreatsurpriseoradmirationatsth.对…感到惊讶；钦佩；赞美Translation:我看着杰克，对他这么小就能有如此英勇的行为感到钦佩。IlookedatJackandmarveledathowhecouldhaveactedsobravelyatsuchayoungage.EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagehighlighting8.marvel(Para.10)marvelat63Iwasn’tyet30yearsoldandwasworkingasafirefighterinNewYorkCity,inafirehousecompletelyswampedwithcalls.(Para.1)beswampedby/withsth./sb.:besuddenlygivenalotofwork,problems,etc.（工作、问题等）使…应接不暇；使…难以招架Shefeltshewasalmostdrivencrazysinceshewasswampedwithwork.工作让她难以招架，她觉得自己要被逼疯了LanguagefocusTask4SentenceanalysisEnhancingyourskillsLanguagehighlightingIwasn’tyet30yearsoldand64LanguagehighlightingLanguagelearningLanguagefocusFulfillingyourtaskLead-inInspiringyourthoughtsTranslationskillEnhancingyourskillsLanguagehighlightingLangu65Hisclotheswereuntidy,andhishairuncombed.(Para.2,TextA)Henryhadlostalotofweight,andlackedtheenergyIwasusedtoseeinginhim.(Para.10,TextA)ThemostremarkablethingaboutHenry,though,wasthetotalabsenceofanysignofdepression.(Para.11,TextA)TranslatethefollowingsentencesfromTextAintoproperChinese,payingattentiontothewordsinred.

Step1EnhancingyourskillsTranslationskillTaskTranslatinglongsentencesHisclotheswereuntidy,andh66Hisclotheswereuntidy,andhishairuncombed.(Para.2,TextA)他的衣着邋遢，头发也未曾梳理。Henryhadlostalotofweight,andlackedtheenergyIwasusedtoseeinginhim.(Para.10,TextA)亨利瘦了很多，而且也没有了我以前在他身上看到的精力。ThemostremarkablethingaboutHenry,though,wasthetotalabsenceofanysig