河南省南阳市内乡县第一中学2022年高二英语联考试卷含解析

河南省南阳市内乡县第一中学2022年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thereareinstructionsonthebottletopreventthemedicinefrombeing______.A.reused

B.abused

C.used

D.useless参考答案：B2.Totellyouthetruth,Ithinkitisyou,Tim,_______toblame.A.morethan;whois

B.ratherthan;thatareC.otherthan;thatis

D.lessthan;whichare参考答案：B句意：说实话，我认为是你而不是史密斯先生该受责备。lessthan少于；ratherthan而不是；otherthan除了；morethan多于，不仅仅。此句还考查了强调句型，that与前面的itis相呼应。被强调部分you,ratherthanMr.Smith是原句中的主语，即原句为：You,ratherthanMr.Smitharetoblame.当句子的主语部分由ratherthan,togetherwith,aswellas,besides,but,except等连接时，谓语动词由前面的主语决定。3.Youcanhardlyimaginethedifficultythewomanhad________herchildren.A.broughtupB.tobringupC.bringingupD.tohavebroughtup参考答案：B略4.Willyougoswimmingwithmethisweekend?--_____________A.Alldepend

B.Itdepends

C.Itdependson

D.Alldependson参考答案：B略5.October1,2010isthe61st

ofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.

A．day

B．festival

C．year

D．anniversary参考答案：D略6.

Noonecanalwaysbe____failureor____success,because______failureisthemotherof_____success;A.a;a;/;/

B.a;a;/;a

C./;a;/;a

D./;a;a;/

参考答案：A7._____oftheirbadhabits,theboysswitchedfrombeingdependentontheirparentsto_____forothers.

A.Havingrid;sacrificing

B.Torid;sacrifice

C.Rid;sacrificing

D.Havingbeenrid;sacrifice参考答案：C8.Itwassolatethatshefound_____impossibletogetintouchwithherfriends.Soshedecidedtostayinahotel.A.it B.that

C.what

D.her参考答案：A9.---Theboysaidhecouldlifttheheavystone.---______isnodoubtaboutthat.

A.There

B.It

C.This

D.What参考答案：A10.—Susandidn’tgetaninvitationtoJoe’sweddingceremony.—______Shedoesn’tcare.A.Whatfor?

B.Howisit?

C.Sowhat?

D.Howso?参考答案：C11.Hehas_____greatinterestin____history,especially______historyof_____TangDynasty.

A.a;不填;不填;the

B.a;the;the;不填

C.a;不填;the;the

D.不填;不填;the;不填

参考答案：D12.

Isthisabookonfarming?Ifso,Iwanttoborrow________

A.this

B.one C.it

D.theone参考答案：C13.--DoyoumindifIkeepagroupofcatsinthebuilding?--____________.A.I’dratheryoudidn’t B.Ofcoursenot,it’snotallowedhereC.Great!Ilovepets D.No,youcan’t参考答案：A14.Mypartnerwantstokeepthecompanysmall_____I’dliketoexpandit.

A.and B.or C.however D.while参考答案：D15.If

he

had

spent

more

time

practicing

speaking

English

before,

he_______

able

to

speak

it

much

better

now.

A.

will

be

B.

would

be

C.

has

been

D.

would

have

been

参考答案：B16.Doyouknow____Johnisgettingonwellwithhisstudies?A.how

B.what

C.that

D.with

参考答案：C17.—CouldIspeaktoMrSmith,please?

—____.I’llgoandaskhimtoanswerthecall.

A.Pleaseholdtheline

B.Pleasehangoff

C.Sorry,heisn’therenow

D.Sorry.I’mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber参考答案：A18.Whilewatchingtelevision,__________.A.

thedoorbellrang

B.thedoorbellringsC.

theyheardthedoorbellrings

D.theyheardthedoorbellring参考答案：D试题分析：考查句子结构。“while”后接的是现在分词短语，在句中作状语，它逻辑上的主语应该是人，所以可以先排除A、B两项；又因为hear后接复合宾语时，这个复合宾语应包含一个省略to的动词不定式或现在分词短语。句意：当看电视的时候，他们听到门铃响了。故D正确。考点:考查句子结构19.Thestadiuminthesouthofourcity,

soon,willbeanidealplaceforpeopletohaveallkindsofsportsin.A.beingcompleted

B.tohavebeencompleted C.tobecompleted

D.completed参考答案：C二、完型填空20.ALoveNotetoMyMomWhenIwasalittlegirl,Iwouldoftenaccompanyyouasyoumodeled(T台展示)forfashionphotographers.ItwasyearslaterthatIfinallyunderstoodwhatrolemodeling

36

inyourlife.LittledidIknowyouwere

37

everypennyyouearnedtogoto

38

school.Icannotthankyouenoughfor

39

youtoldmeoneautumnafternoonwhenIwasnine.Afterfinishingmyhomework,Iwanderedintothediningroomwhereyouwereburied

40

pilesoflawbooks.Iwas

41

.WhywereyoudoingwhatIdo—memorizingtextbooksandstudyingfor

42

?Whenyousaidyouwereinlawschool,Iwasmorepuzzled.Ididn’tknowMoms

43

belawyerstoo.Yousmiledandsaid,“Inlife,youcandoanythingyouwanttodo.”AsyoungasIwas,thatstatementkept

44

inmyears.Iwatchedasyoufacedthe

45

ofcompletingyourstudies,startingcompanieswithDad,whilestillbeinga

46

andaMomoffivekids.Iwasexhaustedjustwatchingyou

47

.Withyourwordsofwisdominmy

48

mind,Isuddenlyfeltunlimitedfreedomtodream.Mywholeworld

49

.Isetouttolivemylifefilledwith

50

,seeingendlesspossibilitiesforpersonalandprofessionalachievements.Yourwordsbecamemymotto.I

51

foundmyselfintheuniquepositionofbeingeitherthefirst(womandoctorinMarylandRotary)

52

oneofthefewwomen(chiefmedicalreporters)inmyfield.IgainedstrengtheverytimeIsaid,“Yes,I’lltrythat.”Encouragedbyyour

53

,Ihaveforgedahead(毅然前行)withmylife’sjourney,lessafraidtomakemistakes,and

54

meetingeachchallenge.Youdidit,andnowI’m

55

it.Sorry,gottorun.Somuchtodo,somanydreamstolive.36.A.found

B.played

C.kept

D.provided37.A.saving

B.making

C.donating

D.receiving38.A.business

B.fashion

C.law

D.medical39.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.where40.A.at

B.to

C.upon

D.under41.A.amused

B.worried

C.puzzled

D.disappointed42.A.roles

B.tests

C.positions

D.shows43.A.must

B.oughtto

C.need

D.could44.A.ringing

B.blowing

C.falling

D.beating45.A.choices

B.chances

C.challenges

D.changes46.A.professor

B.doctor

C.reporter

D.model47.A.indanger

B.inaction

C.introuble

D.incharge48.A.weak

B.powerful

C.youthful

D.empty49.A.cameback

B.closeddown

C.wentby

D.openedup50.A.hope

B.hardship

C.harmony

D.sadness51.A.constantly

B.shortly

C.hardly

D.nearly52.A.and

B.but

C.or

D.for53.A.description

B.statement

C.praise

D.introduction54.A.secretly

B.curiously

C.carelessly

D.eagerly55.A.doing

B.considering

C.correcting

D.reading参考答案：36-40BACAD

41-45CBDAC

46-50DBCDA

51-55ACBDA21.Irealizethatweallliveinaworldwheretrustisinshortsupply.ItseemsthateverywhereIgo,Ihaveto

41myidentityandtrustworthiness---whetherit'sabank,shoporanyoffice.Ihavebeenaccustomedtolivingbythe

42thatnooneistrustworthy

43provedotherwise.Yesterdaylsawayoungmanwholivedbyatotally

44rule.IwaswalkingalongabusyintersectionwhenI

45ayoungmanstandingnearthepedestriancrossingsettingupastall.

46Iwouldignoreandhurrypastsuchsellers.ButInoticedthisyoungmanwas

47,soIstoodforsometimewithoutcrossingthestreettoseehowhesoldhis

48.Soon,ayoungmotherwithalittleboycamebyandthechildsethisheart

49oneoftheteddybears.Themotheraskedthe

50anditwasonlyonedollar.Shepulledouta10-dollarnoteandtoldtheyoungmanthatshewasgivinghim10dollarsandwantedthe

51back.Iwas

52toknowhowhewasgoingtodoit.Hetoldthemomtoputthe

53inthepouchhangingaroundhisneckandtakeoutwhateverchangehe

54her.Irealizedthatthisyoungman'swholemodeofearning

55ontrustingpeoplenottocheathim.Therewasno

56forhimtoknowifsomeonetookoutmoreoutofhispouchofearning.Iwasso

57byhowthisyoungmantrustedpeoplethatIboughtacarmodelfromhim.Ididnotneedit,

58.Ijusthopedtohelpalittle.NowI

59believethattheworldwouldbeabetterplaceifwecouldalllearnto

60othersmore,liketheyoungblindstreetselleroftoys.41.A.introduceB.presentC.proveD.request42.A.ruleB.habitC.practiceD.law43.A.ifB.sinceC.althoughD.unless44.A.similarB.differentC.specialD.common45.A.approachedB.noticedC.watchedD.looked46.A.ActuallyB.NormallyC.InformallyD.Casually47.A.blindB.handsomeC.disabledD.strange48.A.clothesB.bearsC.toysD.pouches49.A.onB.outC.upD.off50.A.priceB.stallC.toyD.help51.A.moneyB.chargeC.changeD.note52.A.anxiousB.surprisedC.pleasedD.curious53.A.handB.moneyC.teddybearD.necklace54.A.gaveB.owedC.ownedD.showed55.A.dependedB.settledC.decidedD.focused56.A.problemB.pointC.wayD.doubt57.A.attractedB.shockedC.excitedD.touched58.A.eitherB.insteadC.moreoverD.though59.A.firmlyB.tightlyC.unwillinglyD.negatively60.A.takeinB.turntoC.helpoutD.believein参考答案：

41-60CADBB

BACAA

CDBBA

CDDAD三、阅读理解22.AlbertEinsteinwasborninGermanyin1879.Hewasaquietchildwhospentmuchofhistimealone.Hewasslowtotalkandhaddifficultylearningtoread.WhenAlbertwasfiveyearsold，hisfathergavehimacompass.Thechildwasfilledwithwonderwhenhediscoveredthatthecompassneedlealwayspointedinthesamedirection—tothenorth.Heaskedhisfatherandhisunclewhatcausedtheneedletomove.Albertdidnotlikeschool.TheGermanschoolsofthattimewerenotpleasant.Studentscouldnotaskquestions.Albertsaidhefeltasifhewereinprison.In1905，AlbertEinsteinpublishedsomeimportantpapersinaGermanscientificmagazine.Theyincludedoneofthemostimportantscientificdocumentsinhistory.Itexplainedwhatcametobecalledhis“SpecialTheoryofRelativity(相对论)”．Tenyearslaterheexpandedittoa“GeneralTheoryofRelativity”．In1921，hewontheNobelPrizeinPhysics.Itwasgiventohimnotforhistheoriesofrelativity，butforhisdiscoveryofthelawofthephotoelectriceffect(光电效应)．AlbertEinsteinleftGermanyin1933.HemovedtotheUnitedStatestocontinuehisresearch.EinsteinbecameacitizenoftheUnitedStatesin1940.Einsteinwasafamousman，butyouwouldnothaveknownthatbylookingathim.Hiswhitehairwaslongandwild.Heworeoldclothes.Heshowedaninnerjoywhenhewasplayinghisviolinortalkingabouthiswork.Studentsandfriendssaidhehadawayofexplainingdifficultideasusingimagesthatwereeasytounderstand.Einsteinspentthelasttwenty-fiveyearsofhislifeworkingonwhathecalleda“unifiedfieldtheory”.Hehopedtofindacommonmathematicalstatementthatcouldtietogetherallthedifferentpartsofphysics.However，hedidnotsucceed.AlbertEinsteindiedin1955attheageofseventy-six.28．WhatdoweknowaboutAlbertEinsteininhischildhood?A．Hewasveryclever.B．Helikedtalkingwithpeople.C．Hewascuriousaboutnewthings.D．Hewasgoodatinventingnewthings.29．What’stherightorderofthefollowingeventsaboutAlbertEinstein?a．HebecameacitizenoftheUnitedStates.b．HewontheNobelPrizeinPhysics.c．Heputforwardhis“GeneralTheoryofRelativity”．d．HeleftGermanyfortheUnitedStates.A．d，b，c，a

B．d，a，c，bC．b，c，d，a

D．c，b，d，a30．WhatcanbeinferredaboutAlbertEinsteinfromthepassage?A．AlbertEinsteindidn’tlikeaskingquestionsatschool.B．AlbertEinsteinhatedschoolforitsstrictrules.C．AlbertEinsteincaredlittleabouthowhelooked.D．AlbertEinstein’slessonsweretoodifficulttounderstand.31．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A．ThelifestoryofAlbertEinstein.B．ThescientificdiscoveriesofAlbertEinstein.C．AlbertEinsteinandhistheoriesofrelativity.D．HowAlbertEinsteinwongreatsuccessinhislife.参考答案：CDCA28．C推理判断题。根据第一段关于爱因斯坦对罗盘产生好奇的故事可以推断出，他对新事物充满好奇心，因此C项正确。29．D

细节排序题。根据文章第三、四、五段可以得知，a、b、c、d四项发生的时间分别为1940年、1921年、1915年及1933年，因此D项正确。30．C推理判断题。根据倒数第三段可以判断，爱因斯坦是一个在生活中不拘小节、不在乎自己外表的人。31．A主旨大意题。本文简要介绍了爱因斯坦的生平，因此A项最为恰当。23.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Dr.SylviaEarlewantsyoutostopeatingfish.It’snotbecausefishareendangered,thoughwildfishstocksinmanyoceansareverylow.It’snotbecausethey’rebadforyou,thoughfishinmanyareasareexposedtopoisonoussubstancesinthewater.It’sbecausethey’resmart.“Fisharesensitive,theyhavepersonalities,”saysthemarinebiologist.ForEarle,eatingafishwouldbelikeeatingadogoracat.“IwouldnevereatanyoneIknowpersonally.”There’salotmoretofishthanmeetstheeye:theytalktoeachother,theyliketobetouched,andtheyengageinbehaviorthatcanseemveryhuman.Theycanrememberthingsandlearnfromexperience.Earleandagrowingnumberofanimalrightsactivistsseetheseasstrongargumentsagainsteatingfishaltogether.Theactivistsalsopointoutthatfishfeelpainandfishsufferhorriblyontheirwayfromtheseatothesupermarket.“Whileitmayseemobviousthatfishareabletofeelpain,likeeveryotheranimal,somepeoplethinkoffishasswimmingvegetables,”saysDr.LynneSneddon.“Really,it’skindofamoralquestion.Istheenjoymentyougetfromfis