辽宁省辽阳市特教高级中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析

辽宁省辽阳市特教高级中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Don’tyoubelieveme?

---______,I’llbelieve_______yousay.A.No;whatever

B.Yes;nomatterwhat

C.No;nomatterwhat

D.Yes;whatever参考答案：D略2.—Idon’tfeellikegoingout．Whydon’twejuststayhomeandwatchTVinstead？—

Youpromisedtotakemeoutfordinneronmybirthday．A．Great！

B．Whyme?

C．Comeon!

D．Notatall．参考答案：C3.Whenhe_______thedoor,hefoundhiskeyswerenowhere.A.wastoopen

B.opened

C.hadopened

D.wouldopen参考答案：A4.Petersatonthetrainseat,withhiseyes_____onthefieldsoutsidethewindow.A.fixing

B.tofix

C.werefixed

D.fixed参考答案：D5.AfterseeingthemovieThreeIdiots,Ifeltshockedandannoyed,notknowing_____________.A.whotobeblamed

B.whotoblame

C.whoblamed

D.whoshouldblame参考答案：B略6.AlthoughIlikedtheappearanceofthehouse,whatreallymademedecidetobuyitwasthebeautiful________throughthewindows.A.view

B.scene

C.sight

D.scenery参考答案：A7._____hisphysicaldisabilityhecanstillworktosupporthisfamily.A.Intermsof

B.Inplaceof

C.Inspiteof

D.Incaseof参考答案：C8.Armedwiththeinformationyouhavegathered,youcan

preparingyourbusinessplan.

A．setout

B．setup

C．setoff

D．setabout

参考答案：D9.Thenewmachine,asisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,willworktwiceasfast,_____greatlyreducingcosts.

A.thus

B.anyhow

C.yet

D.even参考答案：A10.Peter’smobilephonewasleftinataxiaccidentally,never__________again.A.tofind

B.tobefound

C.finding

D.beingfound参考答案：B11.______toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.A.Havingbeenasked

B.Toask

C.Havingasked

D.Tobeasked参考答案：A12.Itishumanactivity

hascausedthisglobalwarming.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.why参考答案：B13.Isthisthereason______atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.heexplained

B.whatheexplained

C.howheexplained

D.whyheexplained参考答案：A14.Tom_____Lucylastyear.A.marriedwith

B.married

C.marriedto

D.gotmarried参考答案：B略15.Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof________havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.

A.them B.that C.which D.what参考答案：C16.Onlywhen_________bepossibletosignthepapers.A.doesthebosscomewillit

B.thebosscomeswillitC.hasthebosscomeitwill

D.thebosscomesitwill参考答案：B略17.AfterhertriptoBerlin,shefelt________tolearnGerman.A.inspired

B.increasedC.included

D.invented参考答案：A考查相似词辨析。句意：柏林之旅后，她受到了极大的鼓舞去学习德语。inspired受…影响的；increased增加的；included被包括的；invented发明，创造。根据题意，故选A。18.---DidyouhaveagoodtimeinThailandlastweek?---____,itwastoohot.A.Notreally

B.Yeah,whynot

C.Oh,great

D.You’reright参考答案：A略19.___inthequeueforhalfanhour,Tomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome.A.Towait B.Havingwaited C.Havewaited

D.Tohavewaited参考答案：B略二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。SomeyearsagowhenIwasinmyfirstyearincollege,IheardSalomeBeysingforthefirsttime.Themomentwasexciting.Salome’s

21

filledtheroomandbroughtthetheatertolife.Iwasso

22

thatIdecidedtowriteanarticleabouther.I

23

SalomeBey,tellingherIwasfromEssencemagazine,andthatIwantedtomeethertotalkabouthercareer.She

24

andtoldmetocometoherstudionextTuesday.WhenIhungup,Iwasscaredoutofmymind.I

25

Iwaslying.Iwasnotawriteratallandhadn’tevenwrittenagrocerylist.IinterviewedSalomeBeythenextTuesday.Isatthere26

,takingnotesandaskingquestionsthatallbeganwith,“Canyoutellme…”Isoonrealizedthat

27

SalomeBeywasonething,butwritingastoryforanationalmagazinewasjustimpossible.The

28

wasalmostunbearable.Istruggledfordayswithdraftafterdraft.29

Iputmymanuscript(手稿)intoalargeenvelopeanddroppeditintoamailbox.Itdidn’ttakelong.Mymanuscript

30

.Howstupidofme!Ithought.HowcouldI

31

inaworldofprofessionalwriters?KnowingIcouldn’t

32therejectionletter,Ithrewtheunopenedenvelopeintoadrawer.Fiveyearslater,IwasmovingtoCalifornia.While

33

myapartment,Icameacrosstheunopenedenvelope.ThistimeIopeneditandreadtheeditor’sletterin

34

:MsProfit,YourstoryonSalomeBeyisfantastic.Yetweneedsome

35

materials.Pleaseaddthoseandreturnthearticleimmediately.Wewouldliketo

36

yourstorysoon.Shocked,ittookmealongtimeto37

.Fearofrejectioncostmedearly.Ilostatleastfivehundreddollarsandhavingmyarticleappearinamajormagazine.Moreimportantly,Ilostyearsof

38

writing.Today,Ihavebecomeafull–timewriter.Lookingbackonthis

39

,Ilearnedaveryimportantlesson:Youcan’t

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todoubtyourself.21．A．voice B．joy C．speech D．smile22．A．proud B．moved C．satisfied D．active23．A．visited B．emailed C．phoned D．interviewed24．A．paused B．refused C．hesitated D．agreed25．A．knew B．discovered C．explained D．replied26．A．nervously B．patiently C．seriously D．quietly27．A．blaming B．fooling C．inviting D．urging28．A．comment B．failure C．pressure D．hardship29．A．Gradually B．Luckily C．Publicly D．Finally30．A．disappeared B．returned C．spread D．improved31．A．compete

B．struggle C．promote D．compare 32．A．ignore B．face C．deliver D．receive33．A．decorating B．repairing C．cleaning D．leaving34．A．trouble B．anxiety C．horror D．disbelief35．A．secure B．private C．related D．reliable36．A．publish B．create C．broadcast D．assess37．A．prepare B．recover C．escape D．forget38．A．energetic B．endless C．enjoyable D．typical39．A．accident B．success C．benefit D．experience40．A．attempt B．pretend C．expect D．afford参考答案：21．A

22．B

23．C24．D25．A26．A27．B28．C29．D

30．B31．A

32．B

33．C34．D35．C36．A

37．B

38．C39．D40．D

28．C考查名词辨析A．comment评论；B．failure失败；C．pressure压力；D．hardship困难；根据常识可知不可忍受的是压力，故选C项。29．D考查副词辨析A．Gradually逐渐地；B．Luckily幸运地；C．Publicly公共地；D．Finally最后；30．B考查动词辨析A．disappeared消失；B．returned返回这C．spread传播；D．improved提高；根据后文中“therejectionletter”拒绝信，可知作者的手稿又回来了，故选B31．A考查动词辨析A．compete比赛；B．struggle努力；C．promote 提升；D．compare比较；根据句意：我怎么能在一个职业作家的世界竞争，可知D相符合语境。competein在某方面竞争，故选A项。 32．B考查动词辨析A．ignore 忽视；B．face面对；C．deliver发表；D．receive收到；根据后面作者连信封都没有拆开，可知作者无法面对自己被退信的事实，故选B项。33．C考查动词辨析A．decorating装饰；B．repairing修理；C．cleaning打扫；D．leaving离开；根据常理可知要搬家之前都要先清理房子，故选C。34．D考查名词辨析A．trouble困难；B．anxiety焦虑；C．horror恐怖；D．disbelief怀疑；根据下文中信的内容可知杂志社是想要采用作者的稿件的，这让作者很吃惊，故选D35．C考查形容词辨析A．secure安全的；B．private私人的；C．related有关的；D．reliable可依赖的；根据常识可知添加的是细节材料，故选C。36．A考查动词辨析A．publish出版；B．create创造；C．broadcast广播；D．assess评估；根据句意是请尽快寄回，我们想要出版你的故事，故选A。37．B考查动词辨析A．prepare准备；B．recover恢复；C．escape 逃跑；D．forget忘记；根据常识可知，这种震惊需要一段时间恢复，故选B。38．C考查形容词辨析A．energetic精力充沛的；B．endless无止境的；C．enjoyable 高兴的；D．typical典型的；根据句意可知作者不仅失去了五百美元的钱财，还失去了写作的乐趣，故选C39．D考查名词辨析A．accident事故；B．success成功；C．benefit受益；D．experience经历；根据句意：回首这段经历，我学到重要一课。Experience经历更符合语境，故选D40．D考查动词辨析A．attempt尝试；B．pretend假装；C．expect期望；D．afford买得起；根据句意：你不能怀疑自己。接在can，could或beableto后担负得起(损失、后果等)；足以；经得起；能受得住，够得上(做某事)，故选D21.完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Evenaftermanyyears,shestillhasnotforgottenthelastdayherwholeclassgottogethertosaygoodbyetotheirdearestschooldays.Thesadfaces,thewateryeyes,thelovinghugs,thefirmhandshakespromisingto__36__eachotheragainuphillanddowndale(山谷)…those__37__memoriesalwaysbecomevivideverytimenostalgia(怀旧)drivesherfeettowardstheoldschool,onlytofindabigoldtreewithalloftheirnames__38__deepintothetrunkandthenewschoolhouses.Timehaschangedeachfatebeyondany__39__.Thejolly(快乐的)“dwarf”oftheclasshasnowturnedintoa__40__businessman.Theshy,skinny“bookworm”isnowatalentedPh.D.Thatnaughtygirlhas__41__awell-knownathleteandtheclassbeautyamoviestar.Andshe,a__42__addict,wasdrivenbyaninnerforcetoputherpenasideandbecomea__43__instead.Now,sheisateacher,yetshehasto__44__learningnumerousdifficultlessonsoflife.Themoreshe__45__,thebettersheunderstandsthevalueofherteacher’s__46__lesson.Shehasgivenherstudentsthewhole-hearted__47__andtendernessthatsheoncereceivedfromherteacherwhopassed__48__yearsago.Nowandthen,she__49__sightofawarmlookintheeyesofherstudents,whichencouragesherto__50__.Shehopestofindherselfagaininherstudents:alwayslisteningcarefullyandappreciatingeach__51__.Toher,thatwillbethenoblestawardshecould__52__receiveinherteachingyears.Shetellsherselftotryherbesttounderstandandtakelifeatitsdeepest.__53__shehasenoughteachingexperienceandconfidence,shewillgiveherstudentsthe__54__thatisnotwritteninthelessonplans,asherteacherusedtodo,__55__herteacher’ssaying,“Thegivingofloveisaneducationinitself”,willbealwaysinhermind.36.A.missB.seekC.apologizeD.exploit37.A.unimaginableB.interestingC.unbearableD.unforgettable38.A.carvedB.mentionedC.followedD.listed39.A.expressionB.expectationC.abilityD.tolerance40.A.luckyB.braveC.successfulD.loyal41.A.shownB.developedC.changedD.become42.A.alcoholB.sportsC.drugD.literature43.A.headmasterB.teacherC.writerD.businessman44.A.continueB.stopC.startD.pause45.A.hopesB.passesC.experiencesD.meets46.A.nextB.lastC.realD.present47.A.enthusiasmB.explanationC.pleasureD.sympathy48.A.awayB.outC.downD.by49.A.keepsB.enjoysC.catchesD.loses50.A.setoutB.gothroughC.carryonD.stayup51.A.situationB.personC.environmentD.lesson52.A.everB.stillC.evenD.yet53.A.WhenB.ThoughC.BeforeD.Until54.A.contributionB.arrangementC.statementD.teaching55.A.althoughB.butC.forD.or参考答案：36-40BDABC

41-45DDBAC

46-50BAACC

51-55DAADC三、阅读理解22.SANFRANCISCO—Aphoneapp（应用程序）inSanFranciscogivesinformationaboutopenparkingspots．CityofficialsinSanFranciscointroducedtheapptotrytoreducetrafficjamsinthecity,butsomesayitraisessafetyconcerns．Inthiscity,driverssearchingforparkingspotsleadto30percentofalldowntownjams,cityofficialsthink．NowSanFranciscohasfoundasolution—aphoneappforspot-seekersthatshowsinformationaboutareaswithavailablespaces．Thesystem,introducedlastmonth,reliesonwirelesssensors（感应器）fixedinstreetsandcitygaragesthatcantellwithinsecondsifaspothasopenedup．Butthesystemcouldcomewithseriousconsequences．Somepeoplesaythatdriverssearchingforparkingcouldendupfocusingontheirphones,nottheroad．“Itcouldbereallydistracting（使分心的）,”saidDanielSimons,aprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofIllinois．Cityofficialsadmittedthehiddenproblem．Theyareurgingdriverstopulloverbeforetheyusethecity’siPhoneapp,ortodosobeforetheyleavehome.NathanielFord,executivedirectoroftheSanFranciscoMunicipalTransportationAgency,saidsafetycouldactuallyimproveifdriversquicklyfoundaspotinsteadofcirclingandgettingfrustrated．SanFranciscohasputsensorsinto7,000parkingspotsand12,250spotsincitygarages．Ifspacesinanareaopenup,thesensorscommunicatewirelesslywithcomputersthatinturnmaketheinformationavailabletoappuserswithin

aminute,saidMr.Ford,ofthetransportationagency．Ontheapp,amapshowswhichblockshavelotsofplaces(blue)andwhicharefull(red)．Morethan12,000peoplehavedownloadedSanFrancisco’sapp,whichisavailablenowonlyfortheiPhone.8.Whatisthephoneappmentionedinthetextmainlyaimedat?A.BenefitingiPhoneusers.B.Preventingtrafficaccidents.C.Makingthetrafficflowsmoothly.D.Makingfulluseoftheparkingspots.9.Accordingtothetext,SanFranciscocityofficials .A.don’tconsidertheappdistracting.B.areawareoftheapp’sdisadvantages.C.advisedriverstoparkcarsslowly.D.believemoreparkingspotsareneeded.10.Thephoneappmentionedinthetext .A.isabitslowinreactingB.hasn’tbeenputintoserviceC.wasintroducedseveralyearsagoD.can’tbedownloadedtoallphones11.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Aphoneapphasbeenintroducedtorelievethepressureontrafficinthecity.B.Safetyconcernsarevoicedaboutaphoneappaimedathelpingdriversfindparkingspots.C.Lookingforparkingspotscontributesgreatlytodowntowntrafficjams.D.Drivers’attentionisdistractedinonewayoranotherwhentheyaredriving.参考答案：8-11.CBDA23.

Doyouhavebrightideas?Ideasorinventionsthatchangesocietyor,atleast,makelifeeasierforsomebody?Perhapswealldosometimes,butwedon’toftenmaketheideaareality.Recently,inBritain,therewasacompetitioncalledBritishDesignersforTomorrow.Thecompetitionencouragesyoungpeopletocarryouttheirbrightideas.Thereweretwogroupsinthecontest:GroupOnewasforschoolchildrenunder16;GroupTwowasforschoolchildrenover16,andtherewereelevenprize-winnersaltogether.

NeilHunt,oneoftheprize-winners,wascalled“SunshineSuperman”.It’simportantwhenpeoplestudytheweathertobeabletorecordsunshineaccurately.Weneedtoknowhowmanyhoursofsunshinewehaveandhowstrongitis.Mostsunshinerecordersonlyrecorddirectsunlight.Neil’sismoreaccurateandthisisveryimportantforresearchintothewayofusingsolarpower.

Youcandosomuchwithanimatedcartoon.LookatSimonWest’sideaforanimatedroadsigns.Heusespictureswhichappeartomoveasyougonearertoorfartherfromthem.Thisisn’tanewidea.Butitisnewtousethesepicturesonroadsigns.“Wefoundthatpeopleweremorelikelyto