河北省沧州市孝子墓中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析

河北省沧州市孝子墓中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.MrBlackisanexperiencedengineer，andhewillbeemployedto________usinimprovingourequipment.A．assist

B．consider

C．provide

D．offer参考答案：A2.Whilewatchingtelevision,________.A.thedoorbellrang

B.thedoorbellringsC.weheardthedoorbellring

D.weheardthedoorbellrings参考答案：C3.Paulwasnotallowedtowork

hewasfullyrecoveredfromtheflu.

A.since

B.whether

C.because

D.until

参考答案：D略28._____fortheterriblecoalmineaccident,asthepublicthought,themayorofthecityfeltnervousandwasatalosswhattodo.A.Hewastoblame

B.Beingtoblame

C.Havingblamed

D.Beingtobeblamed参考答案：B略5.---Wastheproposalpassedatyesterday’smeeting?---Yes,butsomemembersofthecommitteeexpressed__________.A.association

B.reservationC.authority

D.corporation参考答案：B考查名词辨析。A.association联合，社团；B.reservation保留；C.authority权威；D.corporation公司。句意：——这个提议在昨天的会上通过了吗？——是的，但是一些委员会成员表示对此保留意见。B项符合语境。6.---CanyoulendmethebookGonewiththeWind?---Sorry,Ireturnedittothelibraryjustnow.Maybeitis

still____.A.available

B.affordable

C.acceptable

D.valuable参考答案：A7.Doyouknowthestageseveryinventormust________beforetheycanhavetheirinvention________.A.gothrough;approve

B.gothrough;approvedC.getthough;approval

D.lookthrough;approved参考答案：B略8.－Howdoyou_________adisagreementbetweenthecompanyanditscustomers?－Thekeytosolvingtheproblemistomeetthedemandmadebythecustomers.A.makedowith

B.dowith

C.handlewith

D.dealwith参考答案：D9.——Couldyousparemesomeink?

——_______.Hereyouare.A.Withpleasure

B.It’sapleasure

C.That’sniceofyou

D.Thanksalot参考答案：A10.—HowiseverythinggoingonwithyouinAmerica.—Quitewell.NotsosmoothlyasIexpected,_______.A.Instead

B.too

C.either

Dthough参考答案：D11.OnAIDSDay,theministerofHealthDepartmentdemandedtheproblems______paidspecialattentionto.A.referredtobeing

B.referredtobeC.refertobeing

D.refertobe参考答案：B12.Hewouldhaveattendedtheopeningceremony,buthe_______sobusythesedays.A.hadbeen

B.hasbeen

C.is

D.wouldbe参考答案：B13.Theschoolhasdecidedtoadoptanew_____todiscipline.A.approach B.wayC.method D.means参考答案：A【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：学校已决定采用一种新的纪律方案。A.approach指从事某事的特别方法，方式或途径；通常指抽象意义上的方法，后与介词to搭配；

B.way方法；普通用语；后用of连用；C.method指在某项工作或为达到某目的时所采取的抽象的方法或具体的程序，多与介词of或for连用；D.means指为达到某种目的或目标而采取的方法、手段或途径。这里空格后是介词to，故选A。【点睛】区分这几个词，还常考与它们连用的介词，“用这种方法”有多种搭配：withthismethod；inthisway；bythismeans。14.—Ifourteamgetsthefirstplace,wewillgetabonus.Withthatbonus,Iwillgoforatripwithmygirlfriend. —_______.A.Greatmindsthinkalike

B.Neverjudgeabookbyitscover C.Anolddogcannotlearnnewskills

D.Don’tcountyourchickensuntiltheyarehatched 参考答案：D15.______IreadChickenSoupfortheSoul,______optimisticandcaringIbecome.

A.More;more

B.More;themore

C.Themore;more

D.Themore;themore参考答案：D16.InBeijingOlympics,MichaelPhelpsswamintoOlympichistory,________thefirstathlete________themostgoldmedalsever.

A.became;towin

B.becoming;towin

C.becoming;winning

D.tobecome;towin参考答案：B略二、新的题型17.“So,whatareyoudoingaftergraduation?”Manyjuniorsandseniorsgetboredansweringthatquestionoverandover.Moststudents,however,choosetogotocollegeforfurtherstudy.___16___TalkingtoYourParents___17___Talkopenlywithyourparentsaboutyourplans---bothfortheshorttermandthelongterm.Ifyourparentswantyoutogotoacollegebutyoudon’tfeelthatcollegeisrightforyou,explainwhy.___18___Yourparentsprobablydon’tknoweverything.Forschoolandcareerguidance,visityourschoolconsultantandtalkwithadultfriends.Makeanefforttotalktopeopleinthefieldsthatinterestyou.Askfriendsincollegeabouttheirschoolsandotherschoolsthey’refamiliarwith.MakingaDecisionSomepeopleknowfromanearlyageexactlywhattheywanttobeandhowtheyplantogetthere.However,notallofusaresosureofourplans,though,andthat’sOKtoo.Schoolisalsonotjustaboutcareersandgettingahigh-payingjobaftergraduation----it’saplaceforlearningaboutyourselfandtheworld.___19___Youcanalwaysgobacktoschoolorchangeacareerpath----lotsofpeopledo.SelectingaSchoolIfcollegeisinyourfuture,youneedtoplan.Whichschoolsappealtoyou?Howdoyoudecideonaschoolwhentherearethousandstopickfrom?Onceyou’venarroweddownyourchoices,youcanvisittheirwebsitesormakearrangementstovisit.___20___A.Whateveryouchoosetodonowdoesnothavetobewhatyoudoforever.B.Thisisthefactthatyoungpeoplehavetotakeintoconsideration.C.Gettingadvice.D.Trytodothisduringschooltimesoyoucangetagoodideaofwhatlifeisreallylikeoncampus.E.Talkingtofriends.F.Whatifyourpost-graduationplansdifferfromwhatyourparentshaveinmind？G.Herearesomepracticaltipstoprepareyourselfforthejourney.参考答案：16.G

17.F

18.C

19.A

20.D【分析】大多数中学生学生在毕业后选择上大学继续深造。本文主要向中学生介绍了几种为上大学做准备的方法。【16题详解】考查上下文联系。根据前一句：Moststudents,however,choosetogotocollegeforfurtherstudy.然而，大多数学生选择上大学继续深造。下句告诉你下面有些技巧，符合上下文逻辑，所以答案选G。【17题详解】考查信息匹配。根据下文Ifyourparentswantyoutogotoacollegebutyoudon'tfeelthatcollegeisrightforyou,explainwhy.如果你的父母想让你上大学，但你不觉得大学适合你，解释为什么。可见这是父母与学生之间的矛盾冲突，所以答案选F。【18题详解】考查信息匹配。根据句子内容Forschoolandcareerguidance,visityourschoolconsultantandtalkwithadultfriends.找学校和职业指导，拜访你的学校顾问，与成人朋友交谈。可见是从多方面寻求建议，所以答案选C寻求建议。【19题详解】考查上下文联系。根据下文句子Youcanalwaysgobacktoschoolorchangeacareerpath-lots.你可以回到学校或者改变职业道路。可见前文是告诉你：无论你现在选择做什么，都不必是你永远做的事。所以答案选A。【20题详解】考查上下文联系。Onceyou'venarroweddownyourchoices,youcanvisittheirwebsitesormakearrangementstovisit.一旦你缩小了你的选择，你可以访问他们的网站或安排访问。那样就可以很好地了解你要去的大学生活，所以答案选D。【点睛】高考英语阅读七选五小标题解题技巧：首先，找类似形式，通过观察前后段落标题的长相，找出它们之间存在的共性，再去从形式上找类似的选项作为备选，一般情况下，优先排除掉冗长的备选句子；然后，需要把下面的整个段落读懂，并根据段落中的关键词语归纳总结出主旨；最后，结合以上两个方面选择出正确的答案。例如小题3，首先观察上下3个小标题可以排除掉冗长的备选句子，确定C、E两个备选项；再根据下段内容可以选出正确的答案。三、阅读理解18.Lastweek,mywifeandItookpossessionofthisbeauty，3-storycountryhouseinPelham,NewYork.Wehaven'tmovedyet：theplaceisbadlyinneedofrenovation(翻新），whichwillhappenalotmorequicklyifourstuffisn'tintheway.WestillownourNYCco-op，anditwon'tcloseuntilJulyorAugust.Weintendtogeteverylastdayofcitylivingthatwecan.Butnowseemsasgoodatimeasanytoputtheblogonhold—astepI'vebeenconsideringforawhile.I'veposted1,010restaurantreviewsinjustover11years，whichaveragesouttonearlytworeviewsperweek，forroughlyadecade.That’sanawfullylongtime.Inrecentmonths,ithasfeltmorelikeaburden,andlessofthejoyitoriginallywas.Ofcourse,thatburdencameentirelyfrommyself:thisbloghasneveracceptedadvertising.Noone'slivelihood—andcertainlynotmine—dependedonitsexistence.Yet，havingcreatedthistinyspaceinmylittlecorneroftheInternet，withaverysmallbutratherappreciative(andappreciated)amountofloyalreaders，foralongtimeIfellIhavetokeepitgoing.Butmyfreetimeoverthenextseveralmonthswillbeincreasinglytakenupwithacomplexrenovation,movinghouse，gettingtoknowanewneighborhood,andaquitedifferentlifestylethanI'vebeenaccustomedto.Somethingneedstobeeditedout?tomakeroomforallthat，andtheblogisit.Ifourmovetothesuburbsprovidesaconvenientexcuse,Imighthavereachedthesamedecisionearlierbeforethat：thesensethatmyfoodblogginghadfallenintostereotypes(陈词烂调）wasinmymindevenbeforewestartedhouse-hunting,althoughitcertainlybecamemoreclearafterthat.IthinkI'mgoingtoenjoydiningoutforitsownsake，asitusedtobe:nomorephotos，nomore“writingthereview”inmyheadasIeat.Onethingthathasn’tchangedisthepleasureofdiningoutwhichIloveasmuchasever.MywifeandIintendtokeepupourweeklyManhattan“datenights”.Istillworkinthecity，andPelhamisn'tallthatfaraway—oneofthereasonswechoseit.Willtheblogreturnafterwe’resettledinournewhome?Surelynotwiththefrequencyithasbeen，andperhapsnotatall.AsIwritethis,I’mfeelinglikeIwon’tmissit.4.What’sNOTthereasonfortheauthortoputhisblogonhold?A.Heismovingtothecountrysideanddoesn’thaveenoughtime.B.Ithasbroughthimmoreburdenthanjoy.C.Thisbloghasn’treceivedanyadvertisingprofit,whichmadehimdisappointed.D.Foodblogginglackscreativityforhimandhewantstoenjoythepurejoyofdiningout.5.Wheredidtheauthor’sburdenofrunningtheblogcomefrom?A.Hedependedontheblogtomakealiving.B.Hefeltithisresponsibilitynottolethisloyalreadersdown.C.Hisfreetimehasbeenincreasinglyoccupiedwithotherstuff.D.Hefoundithardtoadapttoadifferentlifestyle.6.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?A.Theauthorwillsooncontinuehisblogafterhesettlesinhisnewhome.B.Theauthorwillnotcontinuehisblogafterhesettlesinhisnewhome.C.Theauthorhasn’tdecidedwhethertocontinuehisblogevenafterhesettlesinhisnewhome.D.Theauthorhasdecidedtodecreasethefrequencyofpostingtheblogafterhesettlesinhisnewhome.7.Wherecanyoumostprobablyfindthispassage?A.Apersonalblog. B.Afashionmagazine.C.Ascientificreport. D.Atravelbrochure.参考答案：4.C

5.B

6.C

7.A【分析】这是一篇应用文。这篇短文是一名餐馆评论博主因私决定暂停更新博客的告知书。【4题详解】细节理解题。由第三段“Ofcourse,thatburdencameentirelyfrommyself:thisbloghasneveraccept