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云南省昆明市晋宁县二街中学2021年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ifinished_______myhomeworkandthenIhadarest.A.do
B.doingC.does
D.did参考答案:B【详解】考查动名词。动词短语finishdoingsth做完某事;其中动名词doingsth做动词finish的宾语。句意:我做完家庭作业然后休息了。本句中动名词短语doingmyhomework做动词finish的宾语。故选B项。2.Mycousinworkshardatmathsandphysics,butheattacheslittleimportance_____hisEnglishandChinesestudy.A.with
B.to
C.of
D.for参考答案:B3.After______class,ourclassroomwouldoftenturninto______worldofnoise,withstudentstalkingandlaughing.A.the;/
B./;a
C.the;the
D./;/参考答案:B4.IfyougotoXi’an,youwillfindthepalacestheremoremagnificentthancommonly______.
A.supposing
B.supposed
C.tosuppose
D.suppose参考答案:B5.Heclearedhisthroatasif______something..A.tosay B.says
C.issaying D.havesaid参考答案:A6.ProfessorLi.manystudentswanttoseeyou.
theywaithereoroutside?A.Do
BWill
C.Shall
DCould参考答案:C7.Inthespecialschool,HarryPotterlearnedalotandwas
ofhispast
A.afraid
B.believed
C.heard
D.convinced参考答案:D8.“ImetTomyesterday,”shesaidtome.Shetoldmethatshe_____Tomtheday____.A.met;
before
B.met;
agoC.hadmet;
before
D.hadmet;
ago参考答案:C略9.Amanwasseen_______tobreakintothehouse.Atry
B.trying
C.tried
D.totry参考答案:D10.Apoetandartist________comingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon.A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were参考答案:A11.Whentheexpressionfirstcameintobeing,peoplerefusedtouseitbut_____theybegantoacceptit.A.usually
B.gradually
C.frequently
D.unwillingly参考答案:B12.Thecomputer______tonight.Youhadbettercometogetittomorrow.A.willmend
B.willbemended
C.mended
D.wasmending参考答案:B13.Isthisfactory_______hevisitedtenyearsago?A.that
B.where
C.which
D.theone参考答案:D14.—Do
you
mind
my
smoking
here?
—________
A.
No,
thanks.
B.
No.
Good
idea.
C.
Yes,
please.
D.
Yes.
Better
not.
参考答案:略15.----Tonyachievedhighgradesinthelastexamination.
----______.
A.SoJohndid
B.SodoesJohn
C.SodidJohn
D.SoJohndoes参考答案:C16.Myparents__________meanelectronicdictionaryasmyawardformakingprogressinEnglish.A.swapped
B.bargained
C.promised
D.organized参考答案:C二、新的题型17.Asweallknow,friendshipisimportantinourdailylife.Afriendcangiveushelpandshareourdifficultiesandhappiness.Buthowtomakefriendsisstilldifficulttosomeofus.
36
Befriendlytoothers.37Youshouldtrytomakeastrangerfeelathomewhereverhehappenstobe.Thinkmoreofothersthanofyourselfandneverjudgeapersonbyhislookandclothes.Bereliable.Ifyouandyourfriendagreetomeetsomewhere,don’tbelate.Ifyou’renotgoingtomakeitontimeormakeitatall,callthemassoonasyourealizeit.38Besomeonethatpeopleknowtheycandependon.39Listencarefullytowhatpeoplesay,rememberimportantdetailsaboutthem(theirnames,theirlikesanddislikes),askquestionsabouttheirinterests,andjusttakethetimetolearnmoreaboutthem.Encourageyourfriends.
40
Afriendtoallisafriendtonone.Nevermakefunoforlaughatyourfriendsinfrontofothers.Youshouldcometosupportthem.A.Beagoodlistener.B.Whenyousayyou’lldosomething,doit.C.Atruefriendalwaysgivescouragetohisfriends.D.Neverleaveyourfriendwhenheisintrouble.E.Thefollowinginformationcangiveyousometips.F.Smileatothersandyouaresuretogetasmileinreturn.G.Hewillremainwiththeminbothgoodaswellasbadtimes.参考答案:36-40EFBAC
三、阅读理解18.FormanyyearstheschoolsysteminFinlandhasbeenverysuccessful.InthePISAsurvey,whichcomparesreading,mathandscienceknowledgeof15-year-oldsaroundtheworld,FinlandisnotonlythetopEuropeancountrybutalsocompeteswithAsiangiantslikeShanghai,SingaporeandSouthKorea.Butwhatmakestheeducationalsysteminthissmallcountrysodifferentfromothersinthewesternworld?Untilthe1960sFinland’sschoolsystemhadbeeninfluencedlargelybyitsneighbor,theSovietUnion.Moststudentsleftschoolaftersixyears;somewentontoprivateschools.Onlythewealthyonesgotabettereducation.Inthemiddleofthe1960stheFinnishgovernmentsawtheneedtochangeandmodernizetheireducationsystemiftheywantedtobeinternationallycompetitive.Lawmakersmadeasimpledecision:abasicschoolforallthe7-to16-year-olds.Compulsoryeducationbeginsat7.Thegovernmentmakesitpossibleforallchildrentoattendpreschoolaswell.MostofFinland’sschoolsgettheirmoneyfromthegovernment.Thepeoplewhoareinchargeoftheeducationsystem,fromteacherstoofficialsaretrainedteachers,notpoliticianslikeinothercountries.Teachersworkwiththeirpupilsinschoolasmuchaspossible.Whenteachersarenotwiththepupils,theyspendalotoftimeinschoolsworkingonthecurriculumandnewprojects.SchoolsinFinlandaresmall,atleastforinternationalstandards.Soteachersknoweverypupilintheirschoolandtryeverythingtosucceedwiththeirpupils.Thatiswhydropoutratesarelowcomparedtoothercountries.Incontrasttoothernations,teachersinFinlandarehighlyrespected.Finlandselectsitsteachersverycarefully:onlytalentedstudentsgoontoauniversityandreceiveamaster’sdegreeineducation.Finlandonlytakesthebesttoeducateitsyouth.AllFinnishchildren,whethertheycomefromthecityorthecountry,whetherfromarichorpoorfamily,havethesamechancesineducation.Therearenotsomanydifferencesbetweenthewealthyandpoor,asinAmericaorotherwesternEuropeancountries.Educationexpertssaythatthereisverylittledifferencebetweenverygoodandtheworststudents.TwothirdsofFinnishpupilsmoveontohighereducation,thehighestrateintheEuropeanUnion.24.WhatdidtheFinlandgovernmentdointhemiddleofthe1960s?A.Theychangedtheschoolsystem.B.Theylengthenedpreschooleducation.C.Theyencouragedstudentstogotoprivateschool.D.Theylearnedmoderneducationfromneighboringcountries.25.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat______________.A.thechildreninFinlandareeducatedequallyB.the
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