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第第页【解析】2023年初中英语外研(新标准)版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷(4)登录二一教育在线组卷平台助您教考全无忧

2023年初中英语外研(新标准)版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷(4)

一、单选题

1.Annwantsabikeherbirthdaypresentthisyear.

A.toB.atC.asD.on

【答案】C

【知识点】介词辨析

【解析】【分析】句意:安今年想要一个自行车……她的生日礼物。根据句意可知是作为生日礼物,as是指作为,故选C。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

2.—Idon'tknowwhere.tospendmysummerholiday.

—YoucangotoJapan,youcangotoAmerica.

A.soB.orC.butD.if

【答案】B

【知识点】连词辨析

【解析】【分析】句意:我不知道在哪度过我的暑假。-你可以去倭国,……你可以去米国。根据句意可知你可以去倭国或者米国,此处给出两个选项,倭国或者米国,因此用or(或者),故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。

3.—Ihopetorideabikearoundtheworld.

—Itsounds!That'simpossible.

A.crazyB.rightC.rudeD.smart

【答案】A

【知识点】形容词辨析

【解析】【分析】句意:我希望骑自行车环游世界。-听起来……那是不可能的。骑自行车环游世界几乎是不可能的,因此听起来很疯狂,故选A。

【点评】考查形容词辨析。

4.Johnwenttobedlatelastnight,and,,feltsleepythismorning.

A.firstofallB.inthefutureC.fromnowonD.asaresult

【答案】D

【知识点】短语辨析

【解析】【分析】句意:约翰昨晚睡得很晚……他今天早上感觉很困。根据句意可知此处是因果关系,asaresult因此,故选D。

【点评】考查短语辨析。

5.Thisrestaurantallkindsoffoodfordinnerfrom17:00to22:00.

A.paysB.providesC.collectsD.passes

【答案】B

【知识点】动词辨析

【解析】【分析】句意:这个餐馆在晚餐五点到十点……各种各样的食物。根据句意可知是餐馆提供食物,provide提供,故选B。

【点评】考查动词辨析。

6.—What'stheofthecomputer

—It4kilos.

A.weighs;weighsB.weight;weight

C.weighs;weightD.weight;weighs

【答案】D

【知识点】动词原形;第三人称单数

【解析】【分析】句意:电脑的……是多少?-……四千克。根据句意可知此处是问电脑的重量为名词,回答是为重量的动词,且应该使用第三人称单数,故选D。

【点评】考查动词形式辨析。

7.Thelakeisverylargeandithalfoftheparkarea.

A.picksupB.findsoutC.takesupD.trieson

【答案】C

【知识点】短语辨析

【解析】【分析】句意:这个湖很大它……公园一半的地方。根据句意可知它占据了公园一半的地方,takesup占据,picksup捡起,findsout找出,trieson尝试,故选C。

【点评】考查短语辨析。

8.—Ican'tfindmypetcateverywhere.

—Sorrytohearthat.Youbeveryworried.

A.shouldB.mustC.mayD.will

【答案】B

【知识点】情态动词

【解析】【分析】句意:我到处都找不到我的宠物猫。-听到这个消息我很难过,你……很担心。根据句意可知找不到猫你一定很担心,must一定,故选B。

【点评】考查情态动词辨析。

9.Jasonbelievesthathethetennismatchtomorrow.

A.haswonB.wonC.winsD.willwin

【答案】D

【知识点】一般将来时

【解析】【分析】句意:杰森相信他……明天的网球比赛。根据句意可知他将赢得网球比赛,tomorrow为明天,因此使用一般将来时,故选D。

【点评】考查一般将来时。

10.—Iwanttomovethisbed,butit'stooheave,

—Sure.Withpleasure.

A.DoyouagreeB.Areyouallright

C.CanyouhelpmeD.Whataboutyou

【答案】C

【知识点】一般疑问句

【解析】【分析】句意:我想要移动这个床,但是它太重了,……?-当然,我很乐意。根据句意可知此处是问你能帮助我吗,Canyouhelpme你能帮助我吗,故选C。

【点评】考查学生对一般疑问句的掌握。

11.Ourclassroomisverycleanbecauseweeveryday.

A.writeaboutitB.worryaboutitC.tidyitupD.makeitup

【答案】C

【知识点】短语辨析

【解析】【分析】句意:我们的教室非常干净因为我们每天……根据句意可知我们每天打扫,tidyitup整理,打扫,故选C。

【点评】考查短语辨析。

12.MycousinlivesinAustralia,andIsendeveryweek.

A.HimtoanemailB.himanemail

C.anemailhimD.anemailathim

【答案】B

【知识点】短语辨析

【解析】【分析】句意:我的表兄住在澳大利亚,我寄……每周。根据句意可知我每周给他发邮件,sentsbsth给某人寄某物,故选B。

【点评】考查短语辨析。

13.Davidswamfastnobodycouldbeathim.

A.so;thatB.enough;toC.as:asD.too;to

【答案】A

【知识点】短语辨析

【解析】【分析】句意:大卫游泳……快……没有人能打败他。根据句意可知他游泳那么快以至于没有人能打败他,so……that为太……以至于,故选A。

【点评】考查短语辨析。

14.Whatafantasticpark!Theofitisaflower.

A.colourB.priceC.shapeD.smell

【答案】C

【知识点】动词辨析

【解析】【分析】句意:多么奇妙的公园啊!它的……是一朵花。根据句意可知它的形状像一朵花,shape为……的形状,故选C。

【点评】考查动词辨析。

15.Bobwastootriedandhecoulddanceanymore.

A.evenB.everC.hardlyD.finally

【答案】C

【知识点】副词辨析

【解析】【分析】句意:鲍勃太累了他……跳舞。根据句意可知他几乎再也不能跳舞了,hardly几乎不,故选C。

【点评】考查副词辨析。

二、完形填空

16.先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

LauraSimpsonOncesaved(挽救)thelivesofover30peopleonabus.PoliceinAustraliasaidthattheywantedtogiveLauraa(n)(1)forherbravery.Thatday,Laurawastravellinghomefrom(2)schoolonabus.Butsuddenlythebusturnedoffthe

road.

"Itwas3:00am,soIwas(3)."Laurasaid.

"ButthenIfeltabigbump(颠簸)andwokeup.Ifoundthebuswasofftheroadandgoingtowardsthetrees.Ilookedatthe(4)andsawhimlyingoverthewheel(方向盘)withoutmoving.Ijumpedoutofmyseat(座位)andtookthewheel.Ishoutedforsomeonetocallanambulance(救护车).ThenI(5)thebusandhelpedtheothersoffthebus."

Aftertheambulanceleft,Lauracalledthebuscompanyandaskedforanewdriver.(6)thedriverdidn'tarrivetillthenextday.Whiletheywere(7)him,Lauraandsomepeopleplayedfootballandsangsongs.

Laura'sstorysoonappearedinmanynewspapersandonTV"Someone(8)calledmefromScotland.I(9)believehowfarithasgone!"shesaid.Lauraplannedtospendherschoolholidayshelpingherparents(10)theirfarmandlearningtodrive."IhopeIcanpassmytest!"shesaid.

(1)A.exampleB.prizeC.ideaD.test

(2)A.herB.hisC.ourD.their

(3)A.studyingB.trainingC.dancingD.sleeping

(4)A.workerB.doctorC.driverD.teacher

(5)A.stoppedB.startedC.boughtD.sold

(6)A.SoB.ButC.IfD.Or

(7)A.talkingtoB.comparingwith

C.waitingforD.lookingafter

(8)A.neverB.evenC.onlyD.just

(9)A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't

(10)A.overB.fromC.ofD.on

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)D

【知识点】日常生活类

【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读,通过这篇文章向我们介绍了劳拉挽救一车人性命的故事。

(1)考查对文章的理解,根据PoliceinAustraliasaidthattheywantedtogiveLauraa(n)……forherbravery.可知警察说他们想为劳拉的勇敢颁奖,故选B。

(2)考查对文章的理解,根据Thatday,Laurawastravellinghomefrom……schoolonabus.可知那天劳拉从她的学校坐公交回家,故选A。

(3)考查对文章的理解,根据"Itwas3:00am,soIwas……."Laurasaid.可知那是凌晨三点,所以我很困,故选D。

(4)考查对文章的理解,根据Ilookedatthe……andsawhimlyingoverthewheel(方向盘)withoutmoving可知我看着司机,故选C。

(5)考查对文章的理解,根据ThenI……thebusandhelpedtheothersoffthebus."可知然后我拦下了公交车,故选A。

(6)考查对文章的理解,根据……thedriverdidn'tarrivetillthenextday.可知但是司机在第二天还没有到,故选B。

(7)考查对文章的理解,根据Whiletheywere……him,Lauraandsomepeopleplayedfootballandsangsongs.可知当他们在等他的时候,故选C。

(8)考查对文章的理解,根据Someone……calledmefromScotland可知一些人甚至从苏格兰打给我,故选B。

(9)考查对文章的理解,根据I……believehowfarithasgone!"可知我不能相信,故选A。

(10)考查对文章的理解,根据Lauraplannedtospendherschoolholidayshelpingherparents……theirfarmandlearningtodrive.可知劳拉计划在假期中帮助她在农场的父母,故选D。

【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。

三、阅读理解

17.阅读理解

WhenJohncamehomelastTuesday,hismumsaid."John,Ihavemadeanappointment(预约)foryouwiththedentist(牙医)tomorrowat4o'clock"

"Mum,Ihaveaskedyoumanytimesnottomakeanyappointmentsforme!Ihavefootballtrainingtomorrow.Ican'tgotothedentist"saidJohn.

"Youlayawake(醒着的)allnightwithtoothacheand…"saidMum.

"ButI'mfinenow,"saidJohn.

"OK.I'llcancel(取消)theappointmentbutdon'tcomplainifyougettoothacheagain,"saidMum.

Johnwenttohisroomwithabowloficecreamandhismumwentshopping.

Butsoonhefeltapaininhismouth."Oh,no,thetoothacheisback,"Johnthought.

Thatnightthepaingotworse.Johnwentintothelivingroominthehopeoffindingsomepainkillers(止痛药).

"Can'tyousleep"SuddenlytherecameavoicebehindJohn:Itwashismum.Thenshesawtwopainkillersinhishand.

"Iseethatthetoothachehascomeback."shesaid.

"Yes,ithas.Maybethatappointmentwasnotabadidea."saidJohn.Hetookthepainkillerswithsomewater.

"ButIhavecancelledit.Youhavetomakeanewappointmentnextmorning,"saidMum.

ThenextmorningJohncalledthedentist.

"Goodmorning.DoctorMartin.HowcanIhelp"

"Goodmorning.MynameisJohnTamkin.Ineedanappointment,please."

"Right.John.Let'ssee…IcangiveyouanappointmentnextweekonMondayat10o'clock."

"I'mhavingabadtoothache.CouldIcomesooner"

"Sorry,JohnNextMondayisthefirstavailable(可获得的)appointment."

"OK.IwillcomenextMonday,"Johnsaidandputthephonedown.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

(1)Johnhadfootballtraining.

A.thisMondayB.thisTuesdayC.lastWednesdayD.lastThursday

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"complain"meaninChinese

A.许诺B.抱怨C.怀疑D.负责

(3)HowdidJohn'smumknowhistoothachehadcameback

A.ShesawpainkillersinJohn'shand.

B.SheheardJohncallDoctorMartin.

C.ShesawpainkillersonJohn'sbed.

D.SheheardJohncallhisdad.

(4)Whichisthefightorder(顺序)ofthefollowingthings

①Johntooktwopainkillers.

②JohncalledDoctorMartin.

③Johntookabowloficecreamtohisroom.

④Johnaskedhismumnottomakeanyappointmentsforhim.

A.④①③②B.②④①③C.②③①④D.④③①②

(5)HowmightJohnfeelattheendofthepassage

A.Excited.B.Lucky.C.Sorry.D.Afraid.

【答案】(1)C

(2)B

(3)A

(4)D

(5)C

【知识点】日常生活类

【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读,通过这篇文章向我们介绍了约翰牙疼的故事。

(1)细节理解题,根据WhenJohncamehomelastTuesday,hismumsaid以及Ihavefootballtrainingtomorrow.Ican'tgotothedentist可知约翰周三有足球训练,故选C。

(2)词义猜测题,根据I'llcancel(取消)theappointmentbutdon'tcomplainifyougettoothacheagain可知妈妈让约翰不要在抱怨牙疼,故选B。

(3)细节理解题,根据Thenshesawtwopainkillersinhishand.可知妈妈看见他手里的止痛片知道他牙又疼了,故选A。

(4)细节理解题,通读全文可知约翰要求妈妈不要安排牙医,拿了一碗冰淇淋到他的房间,带了两个止痛药,他打给马丁医生,为正确顺序,故选D。

(5)细节理解题,根据倒数第二段"Sorry,JohnNextMondayisthefirstavailable(可获得的)appointment."可以推断出约翰会感觉很抱歉,故选C。

【点评】本文文章较长,但是内容通俗易懂,需要学生认真阅读。

18.阅读理解

Ihavefivechildren.I'malwaysbusywhenthey'reawake(醒着).That'swhyItrytogetupbeforeeveryoneelse.Igetupat5:00am.Thehouseisquiet.Idrinkacupofcoffeeandreadbooks.Ilovethattimebecauseit'smineandIcanthinkwithoutinterruptions(打扰).

—Anna

I'manightperson.Ilovethenight.IfeelsleepyalldayandthenatnightIwakeup(醒来)!Iliketodance,watchmoviesortalktofriendsatnight.Inevergotosleepbefore2:00a.m.

—James

I'mamorningperson.Assoonasalittlelightcomesthroughthewindow,Iwakeupandstartmyday.ItrytodoimportantworkinthemorningbecauseIknowthatIthinkbestatthattime.After1:00pm,Ibegintoslowdown!

—Sandra

Iloveteatime.Iliketohaveteainlateafternoon.It'satimetostoptheday'sactivities(活动)foranhourandtalkwithfriends.Sometimes,peoplevisitmyhome-then.Sometimes,Igotoafriend'shousefortea.

—Bob

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

(1)WhatdoesJamesliketodoatnight

①dance②readbooks

③watchmovies④talktofriends

A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④

(2)Sandratriestodoimportantworkinthemorningbecause.

A.herchildrendon'tinterruptheratthattime

B.herfriendsoftenvisitherintheafternoon

C.shefeelssleepyintheafternoon

D.shethinksbestatthattime

(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutBob

A.Helovestohaveteainlateafternoon.

B.Helikestostayhomeallday.

C.Hehasfivechildren.

D.Hehasfewfriends.

(4)Wholikestogetupearlyinthemorning

A.AnnaandSandra.B.BobandJames.

C.AnnaandBob.D.JamesandSandra.

(5)Youmayfindthematerialina.

A.noticeB.diaryC.magazineD.storybook

【答案】(1)C

(2)D

(3)A

(4)A

(5)C

【知识点】日常生活类

【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读,通过这篇文章向我们介绍了四个人的喜好。

(1)细节理解题,根据第二段Iliketodance,watchmoviesortalktofriendsatnight.Inevergotosleepbefore2:00a.m.可知杰姆斯晚上喜欢跳舞,看电影或者和朋友说话,故选C。

(2)细节理解题,根据第三段ItrytodoimportantworkinthemorningbecauseIknowthatIthinkbestatthattime可知桑德拉喜欢在早上做重要的工作是因为她觉得这是最好的时间,故选D。

(3)细节理解题,根据最后一段.Iliketohaveteainlateafternoon.可知鲍勃喜欢在下午喝茶,故选A。

(4)细节理解题,根据第一段Igetupat5:00am第三段I'mamorningperson可知安娜和桑德拉早上起床很早,故选A。

(5)文章出处题,通读全文可知我们可以在一本杂志中看见这篇文章,故选C。

【点评】考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确选择.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.

19.阅读理解

"CanItakeyourorder(点餐)"Nightafternight,Ihadtosaythisaslworkedinmyfamily'srestaurant.Myfatherwasafantasticcook.Hewantedmetocookwithhim.butIdidn'tlikecooking.Becauseoftherestaurant,myfatherwasalwaysbusy.Heneverhadtimetoplayfootballwithme.

Duringmyhighschoolandcollegeyears,Iworkedwithmyfamilyatnight.ButIalwaysavoidedthekitchen.Icouldn'twaittograduate(毕业)soIcouldmoveawayfromthefamilybusiness(生意).Severaldaysbeforemygraduationday,myfatherandIstartedlookingatnewcars.Finally,wefoundtherightcar.Iwassurethatmyfatherwouldgiveittomeasmygraduationgift.

Onmygraduationday,myfathergavemeabookasagift.Itwashisoldcookbook.IwassoangrythatIgaveitbacktohimandranoutofthehouse.Isoonmovedawayandstartedmybusiness.AlthoughIoftensawmyfatherduringholidays,wenevertalkedaboutthegraduationgift.Thenoneday,Igotacallthatmyfatherwasill.IwenttoseehimbecauseIwasveryworried.

Thatnight,Ilookedthroughmyfather'sbooksandsawthecookbookthathehadgivenmeyearsbefore.Icarefullyopenedthecookbookandwentthroughit.ThenIfoundsomethingthatmademecry.Itwasacheck(支票)for$30,000dated(注有日期)thedayofmygraduation.AndthepriceofthecarmyfatherandIchoseallthoseyearsagowas$30,000...

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

(1)Whatcanweknowaboutthewriter'sfatherfromParagraph1

A.Hewasawonderfulcook.

B.Helikedtocleanthekitchen.

C.Hewantedtobuyabigrestaurant.

D.Heplayedfootballwithhissonalot.

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"avoided"inParagraph2meaninChinese

A.改造B.检查C.避开D.重视

(3)Aftergraduation,thewriter.

A.learnedcookingfromhisfatherB.startedhisbusiness

C.livedwithhisfamilyD.soldhisfather'scar

(4)Whenthewritersawthecheckinthecookbook,heprobablyfelt.

A.excitedB.relaxedC.angryD.sorry

(5)Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage

A.ThefamilycookbookB.Thenewcar

C.HowtobeagoodfatherD.Howtobeagoodson

【答案】(1)A

(2)C

(3)B

(4)D

(5)A

【知识点】日常生活类

【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读,通过这篇文章向我们介绍了与父亲之间的故事。

(1)细节理解题,根据第一段Myfatherwasafantasticcook可知的父亲是一个很棒的厨师,故选A。

(2)词义猜测题,根据第二段ButIalwaysavoidedthekitchen可知总是避开厨房,故选C。

(3)细节理解题,根据第三段Isoonmovedawayandstartedmybusiness.可知在毕业之后开始了自己的事业,故选B。

(4)推理判断题,根据最后一段ThenIfoundsomethingthatmademecry.Itwasacheck(支票)for$30,000dated(注有日期)thedayofmygraduation可知看见菜谱中的支票时会感到很抱歉,故选D。

(5)主旨大意题,通读全文可知通过这篇文章向我们介绍了家庭食谱,故选A。

【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

四、任务型阅读

20.任务型阅读

ItisaSaturdaymorning.Youhaveyourbreakfast,walkthedog,andthengotofootballpracticeontime.Afewhourslater,youreturnhome,onlytofindthatthedoghasmadeyourbedroomuntidy.Yourclothesareonthefloor.

Beforeyougetangry,youshouldstopandthink.Yourdogwasn'tmisbehaving(捣蛋)justforthefunofit.Andhewasn'tpunishing(惩罚)youforleaving.It'scalledseparationanxiety(分离焦虑).

Thinkofitthisway:Dogscan'taskwhereyou'regoingorwhenyou'llbackAlltheyknowisthattheywanttobewithyou.Sinceyou'renotthere,theyneedtofindyou.DogsmaySuddenlydevelopseparationanxiety.Butwithpracticeandpatience(耐心),youcanteachyourdogtobeComfortablebeingleftalone.

Putonyourjacket,andthensitdown.Afterawhile,walkoutthedoorfor1minute,then2andsoon.Littlebylittleyourdogwilllearnthatwhenyouleave,youwillreturn.

◎Teachyourdogawordorthatyouuseeverytimeyouleave,whichtellsyourdogyou'llbeback

◎Beforeyouleave,giveyourdogatoy.Itwillkeephimbusywhileyou'reaway.

根据材料内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入文中空缺处,使材料内容完整、正确,其中有一个句子是多余的。

A.Youcanalsotrymefollowingways.B.Yourfavouritesportsshoesareinpoorcondition.C.You'dbetterfindsomeonetolookafteryourdog.D.Theycan'tcallyouonthephone.E.Openandclosethedoor,andthensitdown.F.Somedogsjustfeelnervouswhenleftalone.

【答案】B;F;D;E;A

【知识点】七选五题型

【解析】【分析】本文就如何与狗狗相处给出了一些建议。

(1)考查学生对文章的理解,根据前文Yourclothesareonthefloor可知此处是描述你的衣服的状态,故选B。

(2)考查学生对文章的理解,根据前文Andhewasn'tpunishing(惩罚)youforleaving.可知他离开不是为了惩罚,可能只是感到紧张,故选F。

(3)考查学生对文章的理解,根据前文Dogscan'taskwhereyou'regoingorwhenyou'llback可知狗不会问你去哪或者是什么时候回来,他们也不会给你打电话,故选D。

(4)考查学生对文章的理解,根据前文Putonyourjacket,andthensitdown可知此处应该和前文并列,andthensitdown为关键句,故选E。

(5)考查学生对文章的理解,根据后文可知此处应该是给出一些建议,故选A。

【点评】考查学生对上下文的理解。

五、语法填空

21.A)根据语境用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

(1)LiuGang(pass)aparkonhiswaytoschool.Therearealwayslotsofpeopleinthepark.

(2)Susanisagoodgirlandeveryone(trust)her.

(3)Robert(stick)somephotosonthenotebookyesterday.

(4)Myschoolisbig.It(include)tenbuildingsandtwoplaygrounds.

(5)MrLiandhiswifehavetoget(separate)becausetheyworkindifferentcities.

【答案】(1)passes

(2)trusts

(3)stuck

(4)includes

(5)separated

【知识点】语法填空

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:刘刚在去学校的路上……一个公园,这总是有很多人,所给提示为pass,由此可知他路过一个公园,故填passes。

(2)句意:苏珊是一个好女孩,每个人……她。所给提示为trust,由此可知每个人都相信她,故填trusts。

(3)句意:罗伯特昨天将一些照片……在笔记本上。所给提示为stick,由此可知是粘在笔记本上,故填stuck。

(4)句意:我的学校很大。……十个建筑和两个操场。所给提示为include,由此可知我的学校包含十个建筑,故填includes。

(5)句意:李先生和他的妻子不得不……因为他们在不同的城市工作。所给提示为separate,由此可知他们不得不分开,故填separated。

【点评】考查学生对语法的掌握。

六、单词拼写(词汇运用)

22.根据材料内容及所给首字母提示填空,使材料通顺、意思完整。

Harrysawallad(广告)inawindow.Itsaid,"Wanted.TheBestSalesman(推销员)intheWorld.TopPay."

"I'magreatsalesman,"Harrytoldh."Icansellanything.I'llaskforthatjob."

Hewentintotheshopandspoketothemanager.

"I'mthebestsalesmanintheworld."hesaid."Givemethejob."

"Youmprove(证明)you'rethebest,"themanagersaid.

"Noproblem.I'llpasseverytest(测试)yougiveme,"Harrytoldhim.

"Good,"themanagersaid.Thenhetaboxofcandyoutofhisdesk."Lastweek,Ibahundredboxesofthiscandy.Ifyoucansellthemallbeforetheendofthisweek,youcanhavemejob."

"That'se,"Harrysaid."Youjustwaitandsee."

HeItheofficeandtookalltheboxesofcandyhome.

Everydayandallday,hewentfromshoptoshop,tryingtosellthecandy.

H,hecouldsellnoboxesatall.Thecandywassobadthathecouldn'tegiveitaway.

Attheendoftheweekhewentbacktothemanager.

"I'msorry,sir,"hesaid."Iwaswaboutmyself.I'mnotthebestsalesmanintheworld,butIknowwhois."

"Oh,"themanagersaid."Who"

"Thepwhosoldyouahundredboxesofthiscandy,"Harrysaid.

【答案】himself;must;took;bought;easy;left;However;even;wrong;person

【知识点】单词拼写

【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读,通过这篇文章向我们介绍了Harry的故事。

(1)考查对文章的理解,根据Harrytoldh……."Icansellanything.首字母给出的是h,由此联想到himself,此处是指他自己,故填himself。

(2)考查对文章的理解,根据Youm……prove(证明)you'rethebest首字母给出的是m,由此联想到must,你必须证明你是最好的,故填must。

(3)考查对文章的理解,根据Thenhet……aboxofcandyoutofhisdesk.首字母给出的是t,由此联想到took他拿了一个糖果盒,故填took。

(4)考查对文章的理解,根据Lastweek,Ib……ahundredboxesofthiscandy首字母给出的是b,由此联想到bought,上周我买了一百个糖果盒,故填bought。

(5)考查对文章的理解,根据"That'se……,"Harrysaid."Youjustwaitandsee."首字母给出的是e,由此联想到easy,这是容易的,故填easy。

(6)考查对文章的理解,根据HeI……theofficeandtookalltheboxesofcandyhome.首字母给出的是l,由此联想到left,他离开了办公室,故填left。

(7)考查对文章的理解,根据H……,hecouldsellnoboxesatall首字母给出的是h,由此联想到However,此处表示转折,故填However。

(8)考查对文章的理解,根据Thecandywassobadthathecouldn'te……giveitaway.首字母给出的是e,由此联想到even,此处是说这个糖不好他甚至不能给出去,故填even。

(9)考查对文章的理解,根据Iwasw……aboutmyself.首字母给出的是w,由此联想到wrong,此处是指我错了,故填wrong。

(10)考查对文章的理解,根据"Thep……whosoldyouahundredboxesofthiscandy首字母给出的是p,由此联想到person,此处指的是这个人,故填person。

【点评】考查学生对单词的掌握。

七、翻译

23.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空词数不限。

(1)欢迎来到我们学校!下午我将带你们去参观。

Welcometoourschool!Iwillintheafternoon.

(2)如果你往窗外看,你会看到美丽的风景。

Ifyouthewindow,you'llseebeautifulsights.

(3)李华昨天找到了一份兼职工作。

LiHuafoundyesterday.

(4)今天的节目到此结束。再见!

That'stoday'sprogrammes.Goodbyel

(5)孩子们在谈论假期计划。

Thechildrenaretheholidayplans.

【答案】(1)showyouaround

(2)lookoutof

(3)apart-timejob

(4)theendof

(5)talkingabout

【知识点】补充句子

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:欢迎来到我们学校!下午我将带你们去参观。根据句意可知缺少的成分为带你参观,故填showyouaround。

(2)句意:如果你往窗外看,你会看到美丽的风景。根据句意可知缺少的成分为往外看,故填lookoutof。

(3)句意:李华昨天找到了一份兼职工作。根据句意可知缺少的成分为兼职,故填apart-timejob。

(4)句意:今天的节目到此结束。再见!根据句意可知缺少的成分为结束,故填theendof。

(5)句意:孩子们在谈论假期计划。根据句意可知缺少的成分为谈论,故填talkingabout。

【点评】考查学生对语法的掌握。

八、写作题

24.假如你是李明,今年暑假你有两个活动可选,一是参加澳大利亚史密斯博士(DrSmith)讲授的英语课,提高自己的英语成绩;二是参加大自然夏令营(NatureSummerCamp),呼吸农村的清新空气。请你根据以上内容,给澳大利亚的好友Kate发电子邮件,请她就你该选哪一活动给提些建议。80词左右,电子邮件的格式及开头已给出,不计入总词数。

DearKate.

Ihaveaproblem,andIneedyourhelp.……

……

Yours.

Ming

【答案】Onepossibleversion:

DearKate,

Ihaveaproblem,andIneedyourhelp.Duringthesummerholidaythisyear,DrSmithfromAustraliawillofferusEnglishcourses.HeisagreatEnglishteacherinAustralia.IhopetoimprovemyEnglishwithhishelp.However,NatureSummerCampwillstartatthesametime.Ireallywanttoenjoyfreshairinthecountryside.IfIgotooneofthem,I'llmisstheother.Whatapity!Jreallycan'tdecidewhichtochoose.Canyouhelpme

Yours,

LiMing

【知识点】命题作文

【解析】【分析】本题属于题干类作文,主要应该叙述请求对两个活动的建议,在写作时应注意符合题意,根据要表达的内容确定所用时态,语言表达要符合英语中的习惯。

一、阅读提示,弄清题目信息,明确写作要点。

1.参加澳大利亚史密斯博士(DrSmith)讲授的英语课,提高自己的英语成绩

2.参加大自然夏令营(NatureSummerCamp),呼吸农村的清新空气

3.请求意见

二、根据要点,写出关键词,短语或句子。

三、组词成句,连词成篇。注意使用一般现在时。

【点评】本题考查学生写作的能力,应熟练使用相关短语,对题干正确理解,注意词性的搭配,时态的把握,人称的使用等细节问题。

二一教育在线组卷平台()自动生成1/1登录二一教育在线组卷平台助您教考全无忧

2023年初中英语外研(新标准)版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷(4)

一、单选题

1.Annwantsabikeherbirthdaypresentthisyear.

A.toB.atC.asD.on

2.—Idon'tknowwhere.tospendmysummerholiday.

—YoucangotoJapan,youcangotoAmerica.

A.soB.orC.butD.if

3.—Ihopetorideabikearoundtheworld.

—Itsounds!That'simpossible.

A.crazyB.rightC.rudeD.smart

4.Johnwenttobedlatelastnight,and,,feltsleepythismorning.

A.firstofallB.inthefutureC.fromnowonD.asaresult

5.Thisrestaurantallkindsoffoodfordinnerfrom17:00to22:00.

A.paysB.providesC.collectsD.passes

6.—What'stheofthecomputer

—It4kilos.

A.weighs;weighsB.weight;weight

C.weighs;weightD.weight;weighs

7.Thelakeisverylargeandithalfoftheparkarea.

A.picksupB.findsoutC.takesupD.trieson

8.—Ican'tfindmypetcateverywhere.

—Sorrytohearthat.Youbeveryworried.

A.shouldB.mustC.mayD.will

9.Jasonbelievesthathethetennismatchtomorrow.

A.haswonB.wonC.winsD.willwin

10.—Iwanttomovethisbed,butit'stooheave,

—Sure.Withpleasure.

A.DoyouagreeB.Areyouallright

C.CanyouhelpmeD.Whataboutyou

11.Ourclassroomisverycleanbecauseweeveryday.

A.writeaboutitB.worryaboutitC.tidyitupD.makeitup

12.MycousinlivesinAustralia,andIsendeveryweek.

A.HimtoanemailB.himanemail

C.anemailhimD.anemailathim

13.Davidswamfastnobodycouldbeathim.

A.so;thatB.enough;toC.as:asD.too;to

14.Whatafantasticpark!Theofitisaflower.

A.colourB.priceC.shapeD.smell

15.Bobwastootriedandhecoulddanceanymore.

A.evenB.everC.hardlyD.finally

二、完形填空

16.先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

LauraSimpsonOncesaved(挽救)thelivesofover30peopleonabus.PoliceinAustraliasaidthattheywantedtogiveLauraa(n)(1)forherbravery.Thatday,Laurawastravellinghomefrom(2)schoolonabus.Butsuddenlythebusturnedoffthe

road.

"Itwas3:00am,soIwas(3)."Laurasaid.

"ButthenIfeltabigbump(颠簸)andwokeup.Ifoundthebuswasofftheroadandgoingtowardsthetrees.Ilookedatthe(4)andsawhimlyingoverthewheel(方向盘)withoutmoving.Ijumpedoutofmyseat(座位)andtookthewheel.Ishoutedforsomeonetocallanambulance(救护车).ThenI(5)thebusandhelpedtheothersoffthebus."

Aftertheambulanceleft,Lauracalledthebuscompanyandaskedforanewdriver.(6)thedriverdidn'tarrivetillthenextday.Whiletheywere(7)him,Lauraandsomepeopleplayedfootballandsangsongs.

Laura'sstorysoonappearedinmanynewspapersandonTV"Someone(8)calledmefromScotland.I(9)believehowfarithasgone!"shesaid.Lauraplannedtospendherschoolholidayshelpingherparents(10)theirfarmandlearningtodrive."IhopeIcanpassmytest!"shesaid.

(1)A.exampleB.prizeC.ideaD.test

(2)A.herB.hisC.ourD.their

(3)A.studyingB.trainingC.dancingD.sleeping

(4)A.workerB.doctorC.driverD.teacher

(5)A.stoppedB.startedC.boughtD.sold

(6)A.SoB.ButC.IfD.Or

(7)A.talkingtoB.comparingwith

C.waitingforD.lookingafter

(8)A.neverB.evenC.onlyD.just

(9)A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't

(10)A.overB.fromC.ofD.on

三、阅读理解

17.阅读理解

WhenJohncamehomelastTuesday,hismumsaid."John,Ihavemadeanappointment(预约)foryouwiththedentist(牙医)tomorrowat4o'clock"

"Mum,Ihaveaskedyoumanytimesnottomakeanyappointmentsforme!Ihavefootballtrainingtomorrow.Ican'tgotothedentist"saidJohn.

"Youlayawake(醒着的)allnightwithtoothacheand…"saidMum.

"ButI'mfinenow,"saidJohn.

"OK.I'llcancel(取消)theappointmentbutdon'tcomplainifyougettoothacheagain,"saidMum.

Johnwenttohisroomwithabowloficecreamandhismumwentshopping.

Butsoonhefeltapaininhismouth."Oh,no,thetoothacheisback,"Johnthought.

Thatnightthepaingotworse.Johnwentintothelivingroominthehopeoffindingsomepainkillers(止痛药).

"Can'tyousleep"SuddenlytherecameavoicebehindJohn:Itwashismum.Thenshesawtwopainkillersinhishand.

"Iseethatthetoothachehascomeback."shesaid.

"Yes,ithas.Maybethatappointmentwasnotabadidea."saidJohn.Hetookthepainkillerswithsomewater.

"ButIhavecancelledit.Youhavetomakeanewappointmentnextmorning,"saidMum.

ThenextmorningJohncalledthedentist.

"Goodmorning.DoctorMartin.HowcanIhelp"

"Goodmorning.MynameisJohnTamkin.Ineedanappointment,please."

"Right.John.Let'ssee…IcangiveyouanappointmentnextweekonMondayat10o'clock."

"I'mhavingabadtoothache.CouldIcomesooner"

"Sorry,JohnNextMondayisthefirstavailable(可获得的)appointment."

"OK.IwillcomenextMonday,"Johnsaidandputthephonedown.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

(1)Johnhadfootballtraining.

A.thisMondayB.thisTuesdayC.lastWednesdayD.lastThursday

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"complain"meaninChinese

A.许诺B.抱怨C.怀疑D.负责

(3)HowdidJohn'smumknowhistoothachehadcameback

A.ShesawpainkillersinJohn'shand.

B.SheheardJohncallDoctorMartin.

C.ShesawpainkillersonJohn'sbed.

D.SheheardJohncallhisdad.

(4)Whichisthefightorder(顺序)ofthefollowingthings

①Johntooktwopainkillers.

②JohncalledDoctorMartin.

③Johntookabowloficecreamtohisroom.

④Johnaskedhismumnottomakeanyappointmentsforhim.

A.④①③②B.②④①③C.②③①④D.④③①②

(5)HowmightJohnfeelattheendofthepassage

A.Excited.B.Lucky.C.Sorry.D.Afraid.

18.阅读理解

Ihavefivechildren.I'malwaysbusywhenthey'reawake(醒着).That'swhyItrytogetupbeforeeveryoneelse.Igetupat5:00am.Thehouseisquiet.Idrinkacupofcoffeeandreadbooks.Ilovethattimebecauseit'smineandIcanthinkwithoutinterruptions(打扰).

—Anna

I'manightperson.Ilovethenight.IfeelsleepyalldayandthenatnightIwakeup(醒来)!Iliketodance,watchmoviesortalktofriendsatnight.Inevergotosleepbefore2:00a.m.

—James

I'mamorningperson.Assoonasalittlelightcomesthroughthewindow,Iwakeupandstartmyday.ItrytodoimportantworkinthemorningbecauseIknowthatIthinkbestatthattime.After1:00pm,Ibegintoslowdown!

—Sandra

Iloveteatime.Iliketohaveteainlateafternoon.It'satimetostoptheday'sactivities(活动)foranhourandtalkwithfriends.Sometimes,peoplevisitmyhome-then.Sometimes,Igotoafriend'shousefortea.

—Bob

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

(1)WhatdoesJamesliketodoatnight

①dance②readbooks

③watchmovies④talktofriends

A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②

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