2022-2023学年四川省眉山市高二下学期期末考试英语试题原卷版+解析版无听力音频无听力原文

第第页2022-2023学年四川省眉山市高二下学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版，无听力音频无听力原文）眉山市高中2024届第四学期期末教学质量检测

英语试题卷

2023.07

（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和科目；

2.选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹；

3.非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效；

4.在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；

5.请勿折叠答题卡。保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面整洁。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howmuchshouldthestudentpayforoneticket

A.25yuan.B.40.yuan.C.50yuan.

2.WhyhasAnndecidedtoleaveherboyfriend

A.Heisaddictedtodrugs.B.Heisaddictedtogambling.C.Heisaddictedtodrinking.

3.Whatdoesthemanadvisethegirltodonow

A.Gotothepark.B.Watchcartoons.C.Havedinner.

4.HowdoesAmyfeel

A.Tired.B.Satisfied.C.Excited.

5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace

A.Atazoo.B.Atatheater.C.Atahotel.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。

6.Howdothespeakersfeelaboutthetemperature

A.It'sjust38℃.B.It'sbelow38℃.C.It'sabove38℃.

7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando

AFixtheairconditioner.B.Turnontheelectricfan.C.Turnontheairconditioner.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatnewsdidthewomantelltheman

A.Theirteamwonthegame.B.Theirteamlostthegame.

C.Theirteamwillplaythisafternoon.

9.Howdidthemanfeelaboutthenewsatfirst

A.Crazy.B.Excited.C.Doubtful.

10.Wherewillthespeakersgonext

A.Toabar.B.Totheirschool.C.Toastadium.

听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatisthemandoing

A.Askingforpermission.B.Givingsuggestions.C.Makinganinvitation.

12.WhatisMaxim's

A.Apalace.B.Atower.C.Arestaurant.

13.Whatwillthewomandofortheman

A.Buyduck.B.Takepictures.C.Sendapostcard.

听下面一段对话，回答第14至16题。

14.Whendidtheaccidenthappenaccordingtotheman

A.At7:20amtoday.B.At7:20pmtoday.C.At7:20amyesterday

15.Whatdoesthemanhavetodo

A.Signhisname.B.CopyhisID.card.C.Recordtheirconversation.

16.Whoisprobablythewoman

A.Adoctor.B.Apolicewoman.C.Adriver.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。

17.InwhatwaywasEileenCollinsapioneer

A.ShewasNASA'sfirstfemaleshuttlepilot.

B.Shewasthefirstwomantoenterspace.

C.Shehasastrongscientificbackground.

18.WhenwasEileenCollinshiredbyNASA

A.In1983.B.In1990.C.In1999.

19.WhathelpedEileenCollinsbecomeamissioncommander

A.Herlastingpassionforpiloting.

B.Herexperienceinspacetravel.

C.Hereducationalcareer.

20.WhatwasEileenCollinsmostinterestedinwhenshewasachild

A.Televisionshows.B.Aircraft.C.Mathematics.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Wehavetakensometopbrandsandpresentedtheirbestadvertisements.

1.COCACOLA-ShareaCokeCampaign

“ShareaCoke”campaignfromCocaColathatstartedin2023wentviralandCokegainedalargefanbaseduetothisparticularcampaign.Herethecustomerswereallowedtoprintthedesirednameontheircokebottle.Thisisaperfectexampleofaudienceparticipation.CokeletthecustomersfeelthatCokecaresforthem.Thiswasamongthebestattention-grabbingcampaignsbyanybrandtodate.

2.Nike-JustDoItAds

Nikelaunchedthiscampaigninthe1980s,anditssalesincreasedbymorethan$8billionwithin10years.Thiscampaignwastofillthecustomerswithmotivationtoexercise.Nikediditemotionally,anditwasahit.WhatNikewantedtoconveywiththecampaignwassimple—Ifyoudon’twanttoexercise—JustDoIt.Ifyoudon’twanttowakeupearlyinthemorning—JustDoIt.

3.Google-YearinSearchCampaign

GooglestarteditsyearintheSearchcampaignin2023,whichwasaboutthemostsearchedkeywordsonGooglein12months.Isn’titinterestingIt’sabrilliantideatoestablishengagementwiththeaudience.Itnotonlyrevealed(显示)howcreativetheyarebutalsoshowedhowmuchtheycareaboutwhattheiraudiencecare.

4.Volkswagen-ThinkSmallCampaign

ThinksmallcampaignofVolkswagenstartedin1960andthatwasacompletehit.PeopleinAmericaaremoreintendedforbuyingbiggercars.Volkswagencamewiththiscampaigntoawarethemoftheessenceofsmallercars.Yes,itcompletelychangedhowthecarloversinAmericawerethinking.

1.WhywasJustDoItlaunched

A.Toimprovesales.B.Tomotivateexercise.

CToestablishengagement.D.Tochangethoughtpatterns.

2.Whichistheoldestofthefollowingcampaigns

A.ShareaCoke.B.JustDoIt.C.YearinSearch.D.ThinkSmall.

3WhatdoShareaCokeCampaignandYearinSearchCampaignhaveincommon

A.Theypromotetheinteractionwithconsumers.B.Theytelltheadvantageoftheirproducts.

C.Theytrytoworkonpeople’sproblems.D.Theyencouragepeopletobecreative.

B

Onedayinthe1850s,EuniceNewtonFoote,anamateurscientistandwomen’srightsactivistlivinginnorthernNewYork,puttwoglassjarsinsunlight.Onecontainedregularair—amixofnitrogen,oxygenandothergasesincludingcarbondioxide—whiletheothercontainedjustCO2.Bothhadthermometers(温度计)inthem.Asthesun’sraysshonewithgreatheat,FooteobservedthatthejarofCO2aloneheatedmorequickly,andwasslowertocool,thantheonecontainingregularair.

TheresultscausedFootetothinkcarefullyabouttherelationshipbetweenCO2,theplanetandheat.“Anatmosphereofthatgaswouldgivetoourearthahightemperature,”shewroteinan1856papersummarizingherfindings.

Threeyearslater,workingindependentlyandclearlyunawareofFoote’sdiscovery,IrishphysicistJohnTyndallshowedthesamebasicideainmoredetail.Withasetofpipesanddevicestostudythetransmission(传播)ofheat,hefoundthatCO2gas,aswellaswatervapor,absorbedmoreheatthanairalone.HearguedthatsuchgaseswouldtrapheatinEarth’satmosphere,muchasglasssheetstrapheatinagreenhouse,andthusregulate

climate.“Asadamcausesalocaldeepeningoftheriver,ouratmosphere,workingasabarrieracrosstherays,producesalocalincreaseofthetemperatureattheEarth’ssurface,”hewrotein1862.

TodayTyndalliswidelyrecognizedforthediscoveryofhowwhatarenowcalledgreenhousegasesheattheplanet,earninghimanoticeableplaceinthehistoryofclimatescience.Footefadedintobeingrelativelyunknowntothepublic—partlybecauseofhergender(性别),partlybecausehermeasurementswerelesssensitive.YettheirfindingshelpedkickoffbroaderscientificexplorationofhowthecompositionofgasesinEarth’satmosphereaffectsglobaltemperatures.

4.WhatcanwelearnaboutEuniceNewtonFoote

A.Shefoughtforequalrightsforallmen.

B.Shedevotedallherlifetoclimatescience

C.Sheenjoyedahighpositioninclimatescience.

D.ShefirstfoundCO2couldheattheearthmoreeasily.

5.HowdidJohnTyndallgetacrosshisideain1862

ABygivingexamples.B.Byconductingexperiments.

C.Bymakingcomparisons.D.Byreferringtopreviousstudies.

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“kickoff”inParagraph4probablymean

A.Putoff.B.Leaveoff.C.Calloff.D.Startoff.

7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout

A.Thereasonsforglobalwarming.B.Theinjusticeinclimatescience.

C.Theclimatescientistsinearlytimes.D.Thecompositionoftheatmosphere.

C

Givenhowwellitperforms,thereareplentyofwaysthatChatGPTcouldleveltheplayingfieldforstudentsandothersworkinginasecondlanguageorstrugglingwithcomposingsentences.SinceChatGPTgeneratesnew,originalmaterial,itstextisnottechnicallyplagiarism(抄袭).

StudentscoulduseChatGPTlikeacoachtohelpimprovetheirwritingandgrammar,oreventoexplainsubjectstheyfindchallenging.EducatorscoulduseChatGPTtohelpgeneratelessonplans,activitiesorassessments—perhapsevenpersonalizedtoaddresstheneedsorgoalsofspecificstudents.

XiaomingZhai,anexpertinscienceeducationattheUniversityofGeorgiainAthens,testedChatGPTtoseeifitcouldwriteanacademicpaper.Hewasimpressedwithhoweasyitwastosummarizeknowledgeandgenerategoodwritingusingthetool.“It’sreallyamazing,”hesays.

Allofthissoundswonderful,butreallybigproblemsexist.Mostworrying,ChatGPTandothersimilartoolscanoftengetthingsverywrong.Theydon’tpullfactsfromdatabases.Rather,theyaretrainedtogeneratenewtextthatsoundsnatural.Theyremixlanguagewithoutunderstandingit,whichcanleadtoglaringmistakes.InanearlyadvertisementfortheBardchatbot,ChatGPTmadeafactualerrorabouttheJamesWebbSpaceTelescope,incorrectlyclaimingthatithadtakentheveryfirstpictureofanexoplanet.AndChatGPTsaidinaconversationpostedonTwitterthatthefastestmarinemammalwastheperegrinefalcon(游隼).Afalcon,ofcourse,isabirdanddoesn’tliveintheocean.

MostofChatGPT’strainingdatacomefrombeforeSeptember2023,anditdoesnotprovidesourcesforitsinformation.Ifaskedforsources,itmakesthemup,Fiesler,anexpertintheethicsoftechnology,revealedinonevideo.AvaniRao,asophomoreinCaliforniaUniversity,discoveredtheexactsamething.WhensheaskedChatGPTforcitations(引文),itgavehersourcesthatlookedcorrect.Buttheydidn’tactuallyexist.

8.What’sXiaomingZhai’sattitudetowardsChatGPT

A.Doubtful.B.Indifferent.C.Favorable.D.Objective.

9.WhywillChatGPTmakemistakes

A.Becauseitdoesn’tunderstandthelanguageithascreated.

B.Becauseitisdevelopedandtrainedinawrongway.

C.Becauseitisstillunderresearchanddevelopment.

D.Becausethedatabasesitpullfactsfromarelimited.

10.WhoshouldbecautiouswhenusingChatGPTasanassistant

A.Ateacherpreparingforlessons.B.Aprofessorteachingpaper-writing.

C.Astudentstuckonmakingsentences.D.Anauthoraskingforinformationsources.

11.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext

A.TheGoodandBadofChatGPTB.ChatGPTandtheFutureofWriting

C.ChatGPT’sAcademicPerformanceD.AmazingThingsYouCanDowithChatGPT

D

Scientistshavestudiedcats’socialrelationships—bothwithothercatsandhumans—butitcanbedifficulttotellwhethertwocatsareplayingorfighting,sayscatbehaviorresearcherNoemaGajdo-Kmecová.

Toassessandclassifyinteractions,Gajdo-Kmecováandcolleagueswatchedabout100videosofdifferentcatsinteractinginpairs.Afterviewingaboutone-thirdofthevideos,Gajdo-Kmecováidentifiedsixtypesofbehaviors,includingwrestlingandstayingstill.Shethenwatchedallofthevideosandnotedhowofteneachcatdisplayedoneofthespecificbehaviors,andforhowlong.Byrunningstatisticalanalysesonthebehaviors,shefoundthreetypesofinteractionsbetweenthecatpairs:playful,aggressiveandintermediate.Toconfirmtheoutcome,othermembersoftheteamalsowatchedthevideosandclassifiedeachinteractionbetweencats.

Someclearconnectionsappeared.Quietlywrestling,forexample,suggestedplaytime,whilechasingandvocalizations(发声),likegrowling,hissingorgurgling,impliedaggressiveencounters.

Intermediateinteractionshadelementsofbothplayfulandaggressiveencounters,butespeciallyincludedprolongedactivityofonecattowardtheother,suchaspouncing(突袭)onorgrooming(梳毛)itsfellowcat.Thesein-betweenencounterscouldsuggestthatonecatwantstokeepplayingwhiletheotherdoesn’t,withthemoreplayfulcatgentlypushingtoseeifitspartnerwantstocontinue,theauthorssay.

Thisworkprovidesanunderstandingofcatinteractionsforthefirsttime,Gajdo-Kmecovásays,butit’sjustthestart.Inthefuture,sheplanstostudymoresubtlebehaviors,likeeartwitchesandtailswishes.Gajdo-Kmecováalsostressesthatonepotentiallycontroversialencounterdoesn'tnecessarilysignalaterriblecatrelationship.

12.Whatdidthestudyfocuson

A.Thecats'socialrelationshipswithhumans.

B.Therealmeaningoftheinteractionsbetweencats.

C.Thewayscatscommunicatewitheachother.

D.Thebenefitsofbeingacatowner.

13.WhatcanwelearnaboutthestudyfromParagraph2

A.Researchersdeterminedninetypesofinteractionsfinally.

B.Thefrequencyandlengthofcertainbehaviorswerenoticed.

C.Thecatsweretrainedandgroupedbeforetheywerefilmed.

D.100pairsofdifferentcatsinteractingwerewatchedonthespot.

14.Whichcanbeviewedasintermediateinteractions

A.Thetwocatsarewrestlingquietly.B.Thetwocatsaregroomingeachother.

C.Onecatispouncingwhiletheotherstaysstill.D.Onecatisrunningaftertheotherviolently.

15.Whatcanbefoundaccordingtothelastparagraph

A.Afutureideaofthestudy.B.Adataanalysisofthestudy.

C.Aconclusionofthestudy.D.Anapplicationofthestudy.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Overtheyears,I'vefoundsomeeasytrickstogetmyselfmoreactivedaily.Goingtothegymanddoingaweightworkoutisn'trequired.____16____Here'smysecretsauce.

1.Startsmall

Alotofpeopleassumetheyneedtorunthemselvestiredinthegymtogetmorefit,butthat'sreallynottrue.Expertsrecommendaminimumof150minutesofmoderateaerobicactivityaweek—thatbreaksdowntoalittlemorethan20minuteseachday.Theyalsorecommendstrength-trainingatleasttwotimesaweek.____17____

2.Getactiveatwork

____18____Ratherthanusingyourfulllunchhourtoeat,takesometimetogotothegym,speedwalkaroundtheofficeorrunerrands.Youcanalsobreakuptheboringworkofthedaybytakingawalkduringone-on-onemeetingsinsteadofsittingatadeskorconferenceroom—anythingtogetupandgetmoving.

3.Doexercisesyouactuallylike

Thisisabigone.Ifyouhateexercising,itmightbebecauseyouaren'tdoingworkoutsyouenjoy.Veryfewpeopleactuallyenjoyrunningaroundincirclesformiles.Sodon't.Branchoutandtrydifferentkindsofworkoutsuntilyoufindoneyougenuinelyenjoy.____19____Butit'llbeworthitwhenworkingoutnolongerfeelslikeachore.

4.Makeitsocial

Exercisedoesn'tneedtobealone.Infact,havingaworkoutpartnercanhelpkeepyoumotivatedandholdyouaccountableinyourroutine.____20____Thestructureofworkingoutinagroupcanpushyoutoworkharderwhilealsointroducingyoutonewpeople.

A.Yourworkdaydoesn'thavetoinvolvetotallysittinglong.

B.Thereareactuallyeffectivewaystogetmoreexerciseday-to-day.

C.Thirtyminutesisanidealplacetostarttofulfillyourweeklyneeds.

D.Ifyoudon'thaveonebuddytojoinyou,signupforaworkoutclass.

E.Exerciseisn'tjustaboutrunningasfastorliftingasmuchaspossible.

F.It'llhelpimproveyourflexibilityanddowondersforyourmentalhealth.

G.Thisrequiresyoutogooutofyourcomfortzoneandtobepatientasyoutrythingsout.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Thefirstdayatanewjobcanbe____21____,especiallywhenit’syourfirstjobever,andyou’restartingduringtheChristmas____22____.

StephanieCole’sfirstjobasateenagerwasinretail(零售),____23____atabusydepartmentstorein1960sLosAngeles.Her____24____hadbeenquick,andthestorewasnow____25____withpeopletryingtofinishtheirholidayshopping.Itwasn’tlongbeforeanoldwomanwalkeduptoCole’scheckoutwitha____26____shewantedtobuyforherChristmastree.

“____27____,Ican’trememberanything.Ican’trememberhowto____28____thecheckout.Iamjustabsolutely____29____andprobablyverycloseto_____30_____,”Colesaid.

She’dwantedthisfirstjobtogowell,anditwasalreadygoingverywrong.Butthewomanlookedatherwithakind_____31_____andsaid,“It’salright._____32_____.I’mnotinahurry.”Colefeltasenseof_____33_____whensheheardthosewords.“Allofasudden,Icould_____34_____,Icouldwaittillsomebodyelsecouldhelpme.Itwasgonnabeokay.”

Themomentwasasmallonelongago,butthewoman’s_____35_____affectedhowColehasinteractedwithpeopleeversince.“Shegavemea_____36_____withoutknowingshegaveittome.Andithas_____37_____alltheseyears,”Colesaid.

“Youknow,you_____38_____somebodywho’sjusthavingabadday,youcan_____39_____they’reinabadplace,andyoucansay,‘It’sokay.I’mnotinahurry.‘Anditalwaysmakesthesituation_____40_____.Always,always.”

21.A.bearableB.normalC.hardD.relaxing

22.A.rushB.partyC.dinnerD.reunion

23.A.shoppingB.stoppingC.beggingD.working

24.A.breathingB.thinkingC.reactingD.training

25.A.puzzledB.crowdedC.involvedD.satisfied

26.A.decorationB.drinkC.friendD.stick

27.A.FrequentlyB.SuddenlyC.OccasionallyD.Eventually

28.A.runB.sellC.fixD.tag

29.A.disappointedB.thrilledC.frozenD.amused

30.A.embarrassmentB.deathC.laughterD.tears

31.A.expressionB.actionC.heartD.comment

32.A.TakecareB.TakeaseatC.TakeiteasyD.Takeyourtime

33.A.purposeB.reliefC.lossD.duty

34.A.walkB.screamC.breatheD.smile

35.A.encouragementB.courageC.kindnessD.faith

36.A.letterB.giftC.lookD.hug

37.A.changedB.lastedC.stoppedD.developed

38.A.runintoB.hearfromC.lookafterD.dropby

39.A.believeB.promiseC.tellD.accept

40.A.worseB.funnierC.clearerD.better

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In2023,whenKunquOpera____41____（list）asoneofthemasterpiecesoftheoralandintangibleheritage（非物质遗产）ofhumanitybyUNESCO,YangFengyitraveledwithherperformerstotheUNESCOheadquartersinParis____42____（witness）thehistoricmoment.Theydemonstratedtheancientartformthroughashortperformance.Oneoftheactressesreceivedanotefromanaudiencememberaftertheshow,____43____（tell）herhowbeautifulshewasonstageandhowbeautifulKunquOperawas.

AsoneofChina’soldesttraditionaloperaforms,KunquOperawasbornintheregionofKunshanintoday'sSuzhou,Jiangsubiningsongs____44____areperformedintheSuzhoudialect,gracefulbodymovements,martialartsanddance,KunquOperauses____45____endlessvarietyofmovementstoexpressspecificemotions.Ithasdistinguished____46____（it）bythevirtuosity（高超艺）ofitsrhythmicpatternsandhada____47____（power）influenceonallthemorerecentformsofoperainChina,suchasPekingOpera.ItishenceknownasthemotherofallChineseoperas.

____48____manyoldChineseartformsKunquOperahasfacedcompetitionfrommasscultureandalackofinterestamongyoungpeople,butthe____49____（recognize）byUNESCOputKunquOperaintheinternationalspotlightatthesametimeasit____50____（begin）toexperienceadomesticrevival.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

LastSunday,Iwenttovisitmybelovedgrandmother,thatisalreadyinherseventy.ShetookcareofmyselfwhenIwasinprimaryschool.Delightedtoseeme,sheheldmyhandsandhurrytobringmesomethingdelicious.HeardthatIwouldbeaseniorthreestudentsoon,shetoldmenotbenervousandthateverythingwouldbeOK.Thenshealsostressedthatstudyandhealthywereequallyimportant.Feelingsowarmly,IpromisedherthatIwouldmakefullpreparationsforthecomingentranceexaminationbothphysicalandmentally.IfirmlybelievethatIwillgetsatisfyingresultsthenextyear.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

52.4月20日是联合国中文日，为此你校举办了相关主题活动。请你为校报“英语园地”栏目写一篇报道，内容包括：

1.活动目的；

2.活动内容；

3.活动反响。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.短文的题目已为你写好。

ChineseLanguageDayCelebrationsonCampus

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________眉山市高中2024届第四学期期末教学质量检测

英语试题卷

2023.07

（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和科目；

2.选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹；

3.非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效；

4.在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；

5.请勿折叠答题卡。保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面整洁。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howmuchshouldthestudentpayforoneticket

A.25yuan.B.40.yuan.C.50yuan.

2.WhyhasAnndecidedtoleaveherboyfriend

A.Heisaddictedtodrugs.B.Heisaddictedtogambling.C.Heisaddictedtodrinking.

3.Whatdoesthemanadvisethegirltodonow

A.Gotothepark.B.Watchcartoons.C.Havedinner.

4.HowdoesAmyfeel

A.Tired.B.Satisfied.C.Excited.

5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace

A.Atazoo.B.Atatheater.C.Atahotel.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。

6.Howdothespeakersfeelaboutthetemperature

A.It'sjust38℃.B.It'sbelow38℃.C.It'sabove38℃.

7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando

A.Fixtheairconditioner.B.Turnontheelectricfan.C.Turnontheairconditioner.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatnewsdidthewomantelltheman

A.Theirteamwonthegame.B.Theirteamlostthegame.

C.Theirteamwillplaythisafternoon.

9.Howdidthemanfeelaboutthenewsatfirst

ACrazy.B.Excited.C.Doubtful.

10.Wherewillthespeakersgonext

A.Toabar.B.Totheirschool.C.Toastadium.

听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatisthemandoing

A.Askingforpermission.B.Givingsuggestions.C.Makinganinvitation.

12.WhatisMaxim's

A.Apalace.B.Atower.C.Arestaurant.

13.Whatwillthewomandofortheman

A.Buyduck.B.Takepictures.C.Sendapostcard.

听下面一段对话，回答第14至16题。

14.Whendidtheaccidenthappenaccordingtotheman

A.At7:20amtoday.B.At7:20pmtoday.C.At7:20amyesterday

15.Whatdoesthemanhavetodo

A.Signhisname.B.CopyhisID.card.C.Recordtheirconversation.

16.Whoisprobablythewoman

A.Adoctor.B.Apolicewoman.C.Adriver.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。

17.InwhatwaywasEileenCollinsapioneer

A.ShewasNASA'sfirstfemaleshuttlepilot.

B.Shewasthefirstwomantoenterspace.

C.Shehasastrongscientificbackground.

18.WhenwasEileenCollinshiredbyNASA

A.In1983.B.In1990.C.In1999.

19.WhathelpedEileenCollinsbecomeamissioncommander

A.Herlastingpassionforpiloting.

B.Herexperienceinspacetravel.

C.Hereducationalcareer.

20.WhatwasEileenCollinsmostinterestedinwhenshewasachild

A.Televisionshows.B.Aircraft.C.Mathematics.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Wehavetakensometopbrandsandpresentedtheirbestadvertisements.

1.COCACOLA-ShareaCokeCampaign

“ShareaCoke”campaignfromCocaColathatstartedin2023wentviralandCokegainedalargefanbaseduetothisparticularcampaign.Herethecustomerswereallowedtoprintthedesirednameontheircokebottle.Thisisaperfectexampleofaudienceparticipation.CokeletthecustomersfeelthatCokecaresforthem.Thiswasamongthebestattention-grabbingcampaignsbyanybrandtodate.

2Nike-JustDoItAds

Nikelaunchedthiscampaigninthe1980s,anditssalesincreasedbymorethan$8billionwithin10years.Thiscampaignwastofillthecustomerswithmotivationtoexercise.Nikediditemotionally,anditwasahit.WhatNikewantedtoconveywiththecampaignwassimple—Ifyoudon’twanttoexercise—JustDoIt.Ifyoudon’twanttowakeupearlyinthemorning—JustDoIt.

3.Google-YearinSearchCampaign

GooglestarteditsyearintheSearchcampaignin2023,whichwasaboutthemostsearchedkeywordsonGooglein12months.Isn’titinterestingIt’sabrilliantideatoestablishengagementwiththeaudience.Itnotonlyrevealed(显示)howcreativetheyarebutalsoshowedhowmuchtheycareaboutwhattheiraudiencecare.

4.Volkswagen-ThinkSmallCampaign

ThinksmallcampaignofVolkswagenstartedin1960andthatwasacompletehit.PeopleinAmericaaremoreintendedforbuyingbiggercars.Volkswagencamewiththiscampaigntoawarethemoftheessenceofsmallercars.Yes,itcompletelychangedhowthecarloversinAmericawerethinking.

1.WhywasJustDoItlaunched

A.Toimprovesales.B.Tomotivateexercise.

C.Toestablishengagement.D.Tochangethoughtpatterns.

2.Whichistheoldestofthefollowingcampaigns

A.ShareaCoke.B.JustDoIt.C.YearinSearch.D.ThinkSmall.

3.WhatdoShareaCokeCampaignandYearinSearchCampaignhaveincommon

A.Theypromotetheinteractionwithconsumers.B.Theytelltheadvantageoftheirproducts.

C.Theytrytoworkonpeople’sproblems.D.Theyencouragepeopletobecreative.

【答案】1.B2.D3.A

【解析】

【导语】本文为应用文。文章主要介绍了几个知名品牌的最佳广告活动。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。根据2.Nike-JustDoItAds部分的“Thiscampaignwastofillthecustomerswithmotivationtoexercise.(这个活动是为了激发顾客锻炼的动力)”可知，发起JustDoIt的目的是激励人们锻炼。故选B。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。根据第二段““ShareaCoke”campaignfromCocaColathatstartedin2023wentviralandCokegainedalargefanbaseduetothisparticularcampaign.(可口可乐公司从2023年开始的“分享可乐”活动迅速传播开来，可口可乐公司因此获得了大量的粉丝基础)”；第三段“Nikelaunchedthiscampaigninthe1980s(耐克在20世纪80年代发起了这一活动)”；第四段“GooglestarteditsyearintheSearchcampaignin2023(2023年，谷歌开始了自己的搜索之年)”以及最后一段“ThinkSmallcampaignofVolkswagenstartedin1960andthatwasacompletehit.(想想大众汽车在1960年开始的ThinkSmall活动，那是完全成功的)”可知，ThinkSmall是最悠久的运动。故选D。

【3题详解】

细节理解题。根据第二段“Herethecustomerswereal