英语四级常考重点短语

atthethoughtof一想到…asawhole〔=ingeneral〕就整体而论atwill随心所欲〔be〕abundantin〔berichin;bewellsuppliedwith〕富于，富有access〔to〕〔不可数名词〕能接近，进入，了解byaccident〔=bychance，accidentally〕偶然地，意外。Withoutaccident〔=safely〕安全地，ofone'sownaccord〔=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely〕自愿地，主动地inaccordwith与…——致。outofone'saccordwith同…。不一致withoneaccord〔=witheverybodyagreeing〕——致地inaccordancewith〔=inagreementwith〕依照，根据onone'sownaccount1〕为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益2〕 〔=atone'sownrisk〕自行负责引 〔=byoneself〕依靠自己take…intoaccount〔=consider〕把。■。考虑进去givesb.anaccountof说明，解释〔理由〕accountfor〔=giveanexplanationorreasonfor〕解释，说明。onaccountof〔=becauseof〕由于，因为。onnoaccount〔=innocase,fornoreason〕绝不要，无论如何不要〔放句首时句子要倒装〕accuse…of…〔=charge…with;blamesb・forsth・;blamesth・onsb・；complainabout〕指控，控告beaccustomedto〔=beinthehabitof，beusedto〕习惯于。beacquaintedwith〔=tohaveknowledgeof〕了解；〔=tohavemetsocially〕熟悉acton奉行，按照…行动；actas扮演；actfor代理-adaptoneselfto〔=adjustoneselfto〕使自己适应于adapt…〔for〕 〔=makesth・Suitableforanewneed〕改编，改写〔以适应新的需要〕inaddition〔=besides〕此外，又,力口之inadditionto〔=aswellas，besides，otherthan〕除••外

adhereto〔=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief〕粘附；坚持，遵循adjacent〔=nextto,closeto〕毗邻的，临近的-adjust。。〔to〕 〔=changeslightly〕调节;适应；-admitof〔=becapableof,leaveroomfor〕…的可能，留有…的余地。inadvance〔beforeintime〕预告，事先toadvantage有利的，使优点更加突出地haveanadvantageover胜过havetheadvantageof由于…处于有利条件havetheadvantageofsb。知道某人所不知道的事takeadvantageof〔=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness〕利用agreewith赞同〔某人意见〕agreeto同意inagreement〔with〕同意，一致aheadof在…之前，超过…； 。aheadoftime提前intheair1〕不肯定，不具体。2〕在谣传中

aboveall〔=especially,mostimportantofall〕尤其是，最重要的inall〔=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether〕总共，总计afterall毕竟，到底；〔not〕atall一点也不；allatonce〔=suddenly〕突然；onceandforall只此一次；aboveall最重要的;firstofall首先；allinall大体上说；beallin累极了；allbut几乎allowfor〔=takeintoconsideration，takeintoaccount〕考虑到，估计到amountto〔=tobeequalto〕总计，等于。answerfor〔undertakeresponsibilityfor，beliablefor，takechargefor〕对…负责。answerto〔=conformto〕适合，符合。beanxiousabout为…焦急不安；或anxiousforapologizetosb・forsth・为…向…抱歉appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁。appealtosb。对某人有吸引力applytosb・forsth・为…向…申请；applyfor申请；applyto适用。applyto与…有关;适用

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