江苏省镇江市埤城中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析

江苏省镇江市埤城中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifyourpasswordisnot______,youcan’twithdrawmoneyfromyouraccount.A.valid

B.vivid

C.reasonable

D.reliable参考答案：A2.---IheardTomwasbadlyinjuredinthefootballmatch.----________,let’sgoandseehim.A.Ifnot

B.Ifany

C.Ifso

D.Ifever参考答案：C3.Thedifficultyshehad_______herthreechildrenwassolvedbythelocalgovernment.

A.feed

B.fed

C.tofeed

D.feeding参考答案：D4.Harry'sbeendrivingallday.He_____betired.A.need

B.must

C.should

D.could参考答案：B5.Thetrafficisheavythesedays.I_______arriveabitlate,socouldyousavemeaplace?

A.can

B.must

C.need

D.might参考答案：D6.Only

after

they

had

discussed

the

matter

for

a

few

hours

_______a

decision

A.

they

reached

B.

did

they

reach

C.

they

reach

D.

do

they

reach参考答案：A7.Itwas_____thesoldierdidatthespotoftheaccident,notwhathesaid,_______movedallthecitizensofthewholecity.A.that;what

B.what;that

C.that;that

D.what;which参考答案：B8.24．____togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhis_____cigarettes．

A．Determined;remained

B．Determined;remaining

C．Determining;remaining

D．Determining;remained参考答案：B略9.---Dothesepaintings________you?---No,notreally.Theydon’t________tomeatall.A.interestto;makeanysense

B.appealfor;attractC.appealto;makesense

D.interest;attract参考答案：C试题分析：句意：——这些绘画对你有吸引力吗？——不，他们对我来说根本就没有意义。appealtosb.“对…有吸引力”符合语境。appealfor“恳求，请求”makesense“有意义，有道理”attract是及物动词。故选C.10.Having________exerciseeverydaywilldogreatgoodtoyourhealth.A．agreatmany

B．plentyof

C．agreatdeal

D．agreatnumberof参考答案：B11.You_______howangrythebosswashadyoubeenherewithus.A.wouldsee

B.hadseenC.wouldhaveseen

D.saw参考答案：C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：如果你和我们在这里，你会明白老板是多么的生气。本句表示过去事实相反的虚拟语气，主句使用“情态动词+havedone”,条件状语从句中使用过去完成时，如果省略if，要把had提前构成部分倒装。故C项正确。【点睛】If引导的条件状语从句的虚拟语气非常重要，简要概括如下：1、表示与现在事实相反的情况，从句：If主语+过去时(Be动词用were)；主句：主语+should/would/could/might+do：2、表示与过去事实相反的情况，从句：If主语+had+done；主句：主语+should/would/could/might+havedone3、表示对将来情况的主观推测，从句：①if+主语+weretodo②if+主语+should+do③if+主语+did（动词过去式）/were；主句：主语+should/would/could/might+do当if被省略的时候，要使用部分倒装，把系动词助动词提前。12.I’msorryIcanhardlyfollowyou.Judgingfromyour__________,youmustbefromthesouth.A.tone

B.look

C.voice

D.accent参考答案：D略13.Protestgroupsareinsistingthatsomeofthemoney_______tothethirdworld.A.begiven

B.wasgiven

C.give

D.willbegiven参考答案：A略14.You_____buyagift,butyoucanifyouwantto.A.must B.don’thaveto C.haveto D.mustn’t参考答案：B15.I_________soonerbutIdidn’tknowthattheywerewaitingforme.

A.hadcome

B.wascoming

C.wouldcome

D.wouldhavecome参考答案：D16.—Doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?—_______.Ijustdoitforaliving.A.Ofcourse

B.Notreally

C.Notlikely

D.Notalittle参考答案：B二、新的题型17.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（10分）Ihadanexperienceoncewhichtaughtmesomethingaboutthewayspeoplemadeabadsituationworsebyblamingthemselves.OneJanuary,Iofficiated(主持)attwofuneralsfortwoelderlywomen.

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.Atthefirsthome,thesonofthedeceased(已故)womansaid,“IfonlyIhadsentmymothertoFloridaandgottenheroutofthiscoldandsnow,shewouldbealivetoday.It’smyfaultthatshedied.”Atthesecondhome,thesonsaid,“IfonlyIhadnotinsistedhergoingtoFlorida,shewouldbealivetoday.62

.Itismyfault.”

Whenthingsdon’tturnoutaswewouldlikethemto,wetendtoassumethathadwedonethingsdifferently,thestorywouldhavehadahappierending.Anytimethereisadeath,thesurvivorswillfeelguilty.Becausethecourseofactiontheytookturnedoutbad,theybelievethattheoppositecourse,forexample,keepingmotherathome,wouldhaveturnedoutbetter.

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Thereseemtobeelementsinvolvedinourreadinesstofeelguilty.Thefirstliesinourbeliefthattheworldmakessense---thereisareasonforeverythingthathappens.

Thesecondisthethoughtthatwearethecauseofwhathappens,especiallythebadthingsthathappen.64.Ababycomestothinkthattheworldexiststomeethisneeds,andthathemakeseverythinghappeninit.Hewakesupinthemorningandcallstherestoftheworldtoitstasks.65

.Whenheishungry,peoplefeedhim,andwhenheiswet,peoplechangehim.Veryoften,wedonotcompletelyabandonthatchildishthoughtthatourwishescausethingstohappen.

A.ThatlongairplaneridewasmorethanshecouldtakeB.Afterall,howcouldithaveturnedoutanyworse?C.Lifeanddeadisanunsolvedmystery.D.TherootsofthisfeelingmaylieinourchildhoodE.Hecries,andsomeonecomestoattendtohimF.BothdiedanaturaldeathG.Theybelievethattheyareresponsibleforwhathashappened.参考答案：61-65FABDE三、阅读理解18.AmongmanyproblemsthatconcerntheexpandingChinesemiddleclassinlargecities,howtoloseweighteffortlesslystaysveryhighonthelist.Anewtherapy(疗法)thatissupposedtoefficientlyhelppeopleslimdownisthetraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)ofacupuncture.Ithasbeengainingpopularity-andcontroversy-recentlyintheChinesecapitalofBeijing.Mr.Wang,alocalresident,hasbeenreportedtobehospitalizedanddiagnosedwithmalnutrition(营养不良)aftertryingoutthetherapy,whichinvolvesacombinationofapplyingsilverneedletothebodyandgoingonastrictdiet.WangtoldtheBeijingYouthDaily(BYD)newspaperthathehadspent5,600yuan(about846USdollars)ina“beautysalon”fora21-daytreatmentthat“helped”himlose20pounds,onlytobeginfeeling“fatiguedanddizzy”afterwards,twoeffectsassociatedwithmalnutrition.AdoctorhasorderedMr.Wangtostopthedietimmediately.InaninvestigationintothebeautysalonthatMr.Wangattended,thenewspaperfoundthatmany“beautysalons”inBeijingadvertisedasimilartreatmentofacupunctureanddieting,claimingthatsuchatreatmentcandrivedownweightsignificantlyinaveryshortperiodandhavenonegativeeffects.ThenewspaperwarnedthatwhethertheTCM“specialists”arereliableshouldbedoubted.AccordingtoareportfromanundercoverreporterfortheBYD,hewastoldtostarvefor24hoursimmediatelyafterbeingtreatedbya“specialist”.Thenewspaperfoundthatthe“specialists”inmanysalonshavenocertificatesandtheytakeupthejobwithonlyone-monthtraining.However,inChina,acupunctureisamedicalpractice,limitedtoofficiallycertificatedphysicians.LiuGuoxiang,adoctorspecializinginacupuncture,toldthenewspaper,“Astrictexaminationofpatientsmustbetakenbeforefurthertreatment.Idon’tthinkI’menoughtovisitasalonfullofstaffwhopracticeacupunctureonlywithamonthoftraining.”AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization’s(WHO)article,HealthyDiet,whichwasreleasedin2015,effectiveweightlosscomesfromhealthierfoodchoice,ratherthanfollowingaquick-fixdiets.24.Whydomanymiddle-classpeopletrytoloseweightinbeautysalons?A.Becausetheythinkit’sfashionable.

B.Becausetheywishtospendlessmoneylosingweight.C.Becausetheydon’twanttomakegreatefforts.D.Becausethetherapyusedbythesalonsismatureandeffective.25.Whatwas