2024届高中英语二轮复习语法：过去分词及现在分词的用法课件

1.While

(walk)thedog,youwerecareless…2.

(follow)Jane’swayofstudyingchimps,ourgroupareallgoingtovisitthemintheforest.3.

(beat)bytheenemy,herefusedtoletoutthesecret.walkingFollowingBeatenRevision1.Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecareless…(当你)遛狗的时候，你不小心…(youwere)当…的时候,引导时间状语从句状语从句的省略:前后主语一致(多为主语+be)时可省,只留下连词+过去分词/现在分词

（真题.四川）(know)whichuniversitytoattend,thegirlaskedherteacherforadvice.

NotknowingFollowingJane’swayofstudyingchimps,ourgroupareallgoingtovisitthemintheforest.(L2)按照简研究黑猩猩的方法，我们一行人准备去森林里拜访它们。=Asourgroupfollow

Jane’swayofstudyingchimps…现在分词作方式状语Astheyweremovedbythestory,thechildrenbegantocry.

(move)bythestory,thechildrenbegantocry.Practice=Asmovedbythestory,thechildrenbegantocry.Moveddone/doing作状语done/doing短语做状语可表示_______________等意义。这种done/doinging短语相当于一个____________________________的_______从句。时间、地点、原因、条件、让步、伴随时间、地点、原因、条件、让步等现在分词表主动，过去分词表被动summary状语状语从句的省略:前后主语一致(多为主语+be)时可省,只留下连词+过去分词/现在分词过去分词与句子主语构成____________,而现在分词与句子主语构成_____________。判断正确：Seeinginthislight,thematterisnotasseriousaspeoplegenerallysuppose.

Seeninthislight,thematterisnotasseriousaspeoplegenerallysuppose.

被动关系主动关系探究

过去分词作状语与现在分词作状语的区别在于:

1.(Admit)whatshehassaid,Istillthinkthatshehasn’ttriedherbest..

2.(exhaust)bytherunning,they

wenton

running

after

the

robber.

ExhaustedAdmitting过去分词作状语表示被动或完成，但有些过去分词（短语）来源于系表结构，作状语时不表主动或被动而表状态。探究

有些过去分词（短语）只能用作系表结构常见的有:

lost;seated;absorbedin(全神贯注于);dressedin

;tiredof

等。

(Absorb)indeepthought,hedidn’thearthesound.Absorbed1.Hewashitbythelackoffreshair.

Hegotabadheadache.2.Youwereswiftlytrainedinone-yearspacecourse.

Youmasteredtheskills.

3.Theyhadbeengivenmoreattention.Thecabbagescouldhavegrownbetter.Combinethetwosentences即学即练________(fall)inlovewithabeautifulgirl,alionwenttoherparentsandaskedthemtomarryhertohim.Theoldparentsdidnotknowwhattosay.Not__________(hope)togivetheirdaughtertothelion,theydidnotwanttoangerthekingofbeasts.Atlastthefathersaid,“Weareasgladasotherparentstomarryourdaughtertoyou,butwefearthatyoumightpossiblyhurther.Fallinghoping

So___________(remove)yourclawsandteeth,youcanmarryher.”____________(love)thegirlverymuch,theliontrimmed（修剪）hisclawsandtookouthisbigteeth.__________(come)totheparentsagain,hewassimplylaughedinhisface._________(beat)outofthehouse,thelionfelt___________(depress)anddiedsoon.LovingComingBeatendepressedremoving一.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。_______(use)inthisway,thewordshouldn’tbetakenasaverb.2.Though_______(catch)inatrafficjam,wemanagedtoarriveattheairport.3.Susanisnoteasytogetalongwith.Butonce______(gain),