外研版(2023)必修第一册 Unit 1 A New Start重点词汇课件(共61张PPT)

第第页外研版(2023)必修第一册Unit1ANewStart重点词汇课件(共61张PPT)(共61张PPT)

Withoutgrammar,littlecanbeconveyed.

Withoutvocabulary,nothingcanbeconveyed.

词汇

B1U1

寻找太阳所在的地方

学习任务

重要词根词缀

题型词汇

主题词汇

习题练习

网络流行语猜猜猜

①discloseone'ssecret

吐槽

②Microblog

微博

③gelivable/ungelivable

给力/不给力

网络流行语猜猜猜

④envious,jealous,

andhateful

⑤grouppurchasing

⑥ironlady

羡慕嫉妒恨

团购

女汉子

①discloseone'ssecret

②Microblog

③gelivable/ungelivable

④envious,jealous,andhateful

⑤grouppurchasing

⑥ironlady

前缀

前缀

后缀

后缀

合成

合成

前缀：一般只改变词义，

不改变词类

后缀：一般只改变词类，

不引起词义变化

合成：把两个或两个以上的词合成一个新词。

⑦daddy-is-the-key

合成

PART.1

重要词根词缀

名词后缀（-ion）

高考中常见名词后缀

-or/-er

-ion

-ment

-ty/-ity

-ness

-ist

teachervisitor

tourist

developmentimprovement

invitation

facilityopportunity

happiness

高考中常见名词后缀

-or/-er

-ion

-ment

-ty/-ity

-ness

-ist

teacher老师visitor游客

tourist旅游者

development发展improvement发展

invitation邀请函

facility设备opportunity机会

happiness幸福

高考中常见名词后缀

-th

-ce

-ing

-ship

-dom

-hood

truthwarmth

childhood

buildingskatebording

confidence

friendship

freedom

高考中常见名词后缀

-th

-ce

-ing

-ship

-dom

-hood

truth真相warmth温暖

childhood童年

building建筑skatebording滑板

confidence自信

friendship友谊

freedom自由

本单元重点名词后缀-ion

impress→impression

collect→collection

select→selection

explore→exploration

organise→organisation

graduate→graduation

investigate→investigation

本单元重点名词后缀-ion

apply→application

subscribe→subscription

describe→description

牛刀小试

1.【2022呼市一中月考】Policehaveissueda___________（描述）ofthegunman.

2.[呼市2022-2023学年高一3月质量监测]IbelieveIwillmakenewfriendsinthenewschoolhereandthere’salot___45___(explore)atseniorhigh.Ithinkthattomorrowwillbeagreatday!

3.Hegavemeadetailed_________（describe）ofhowhemanagedtogettheinformation.

PART.2

题型词汇

好奇

adj.好奇的

becuriousabout对...好奇

n.curiosity好奇心

outofcuriosity出于好奇

【语法填空】Filledwith64_______(curious),theartistpackedhisbagsandleft.

curious

好奇

2.Theletterwasn’taddressedtomebutIopeneditoutof_______(curious).

curious

v./n.挑战

adj.challenged具有挑战性的

【2023III卷·语法填空】Iquicklylowermyself,duckingmyheadtoavoid_looking_(look)directlyintohiseyessohedoesn'tfeel____65____(challenge).

challenge

adj.challenging挑战性的

【2023广东惠州高一期末】Theprogrammeaimstoeducateandpreparestudentsfora_______(challenge)

career.

challenge

v.使铭记

物+impresssth.onsb.

人+beimpressedby

impress

[2023北京阅读A]WhenAmyheardaboutNicholas'amazingdeeds,shewassuperimpressedthatNicholashadmadeitsincesheknewbetterthananyonehowhardNicholashadtoworktostayalive.

n.impression印象

物+leave/giveanimpressiononsb.

1.[呼和浩特市2022-2023学年高一3月质量监测]Ihopetomakeagoodfirst____37____(impress).

2.[语填]Myfirst_______(impress)ofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman.

impress

adj.impressive令人印象深刻的

1.[2022云南丽江市教育科学研究所]Mengmadeashortand_________(impress)speechattheairport.

2.[2023潍坊市高三三模]Thefestival,featuringaseriesofkitesinvariousshapesandsizesrangingfromahugeinsecttoa50-carriagehigh-speedtrain,hasbecomeoneofthemost________(impress)internationaleventsheldinChinasinceitstartedreformandopeningupinthelate1970s.

impress

3.Over800performersfromaroundtheworld,includingover300fromChina,broughtbackthe_______(impress)sceneoftheEdinburghfestivalCarnival.

4.[河北邯郸]Ithasbeenanamazingexperiencetoliveintwooftheworld'sgreatcities,with_____(impress)architectureandtransportationsystems,andtoseethepridethatpeopletakeintheirnationreachingthemoonandMars.

impress

adj.各种各样的

InSoongDynasty,various_____(school),boxingstyles,movementsetsandweaponskillsflourished.

v.vary改变，变化

1.【2023年上海】Doctorshaveworkedoutachartshowinghowmuchstressisinvolvedin_______(vary)events.

various

2.【2023内蒙古通辽月考】Thefestivalwillinclude______(vary)artforms,suchasoperadancing,paintingandphotography.

various

n.variety种类

avarietyof

varietiesof

1.【语填】Scientistsandengineershaveproposeda_______(various)oftechniques.

2.【2022广西摸底】Amsterdammersrideawide_____(vary)ofbicycles.

various

3.【河南豫南联盟】______(variety)cameras,radars,andotherstate-of-the-artdevicesareonboardtoassistZhuronginaccomplishingChina’sfirstMarsmission.

4.[呼和浩特市2022-2023学年高一3月质量监测]

A________(various)ofactivitieswillbeheldinmyschoolduringtheScienceandArtFestivalnextmonth.（所给词的适当形式填空）

various

5.Avariety____crafts(工艺）wereusedintheirmaking,suchaspainting,papercutting,papercraftsandseaming(缝合）.

various

[阅读理解-同义替换]

different,various,diverse

【2022年呼市一模原文】astronautsarerequiredtoperformdifferentkindsofexercisesthroughouttheirstay.

选项：A.Dovariousexercises.

various

n.恐龙

dinosaur

[阅读理解-押题卷]21.Wherecanvistorslearnsomethingaboutaprehistoricanimal

A.InLaserDome.

B.InBuilding2,Planetarium.

C.InPACCARTheater.

D.InBuilding1,LiveScienceStage.

dinosaur

ShowTimePlace

Dinosaurs1:00pmPACCARTheater

PreschoolAllStars10:30amBuilding2,Planetarium

LiveScienceStage1:30pmBuilding1,LiveScienceStage

LaserJukebox11:45amLaserDome

v.志愿去做

volunteertodosth.

1.SinceShensufferedfrompoorhealthandspentmostofhertimeinbed,Zhangvolunteered_____(record)everyword.

n.志愿者

[申请信]我写信目的是去做一名志愿者。

volunteer

n.(工作或活动中的表现)；表演

v.perform表演；执行

1.【语法填空】Magically,thatshowremainstheGreatJason’sbest_______(perform)tothisday.

2.The_______(perform)lastsabout30minutesandrunsatregulartimesthroughouttheday.

performance

【2022年呼市一模】Inanefforttokeeptheirmusclesandbodieshealthyinspace,astronautsarerequiredtoperformdifferentkindsofexercisesthroughouttheirstay.

3.Whatareastronautsaskedtodotokeeptheirheartsfitinspaceaccordingtothetext

A.Dovariousexercises.

B.Stayinspaceforlesstime.

C.Standontheirheadssometimes.

D.Havemorehealthyfood.

performance

v.申请;应用；涂

applyforajob

applyscientificmethodstothestudy

applytobeapostgraduate

applythecreamtoyourfaceandneck.

apply

1.TraditionalChinesemedicinecan_____(apply)tohelphealanyonenomatterwhatyearitisbecauseit’srootedintheunchangingnaturallaw.

2.【2023全国乙卷阅读】Thatistheverylikelyfutureofapplyingtoday’s“eyesinthesky”technologytomakingsurethatthemillionsofkilometresofrailtracksandinfrastructure(基础设施)worldwidearesafefortrainsona24/7basis.

apply

词类转换：

n.application申请

n.applicant申请人

n.appliance家用电器

[语填]All_____(apply)musthaveadriver’slicenseandaccesstoacar.

[写作]如果您能考虑我的申请，我将不胜感激。

apply

[阅读理解同义替换]

【2022年全国乙卷】Dronesarealreadybeingusedtoexaminehigh-tensionelectricallines.Theycoulddopreciselythesamethingtoinspectrailwaylinesandothervitalaspectsofrailinfrastructuresuchasthecorrectpositionofrailwaytracksandswitchingpoints.

28.Whatmakestheapplicationofdronestoraillinespossible

A.Theuseofdronesincheckingonpowerlines.

B.Drones’abilitytoworkathighaltitudes.

C.Thereductionofcostindesigningdrones.

D.Drones’reliableperformanceinremoteareas.

apply

exchange

anexchangestudent

foreignexchange

freeexchange

Shenzhenstockexchange

交换

更换

兑换

交易所

写作：我是李华。

毛坯版：

精装版：

豪华版：

exchange

figure

thefigures

aslimfigure

apublicfigure

abronzefigure

Figure1.

认为

计算

figureout

弄明白

数字

身材

铜像

图表

人士

v.弄明白

【2023上海卷6月阅读】Thestudyshowedtheanimalshadfiguredouthowtoapplywhattheylearnedabouthumanfacesduringtrainingtonewfacesinthetestingstage.

figure

n.人像

1.Inthefollowingyearsinhistory,manygreat___5___(figure)hadmadesignificantcontributionstothedevelopmentoftheSilkRoad.

figure

n.人像

2.【2023呼市段考】Onthe41stInternationalMuseumDay,itwas_officially_(official)announcedthatnewtechnologyhasjustmade_it_possibleforvisitorstobeguided.Thankstoaninteractive(交互式)360-degreevideo,visitorscanchooseeithertoviewthe___50___(figure)close-uporfromadistance.

figure

n.数字

说明文说明方法：

Listfigures/numbers/data/statistics列数字

figure

【阅读理解】Legohascomeunderincreasingpressuretoreduceitscarbonfootprintwithgrowinginternationalalarmabouttheimpactofplasticwasteontheenvironment.Legoreportedlygivesoffaroundamilliontonsofcarbondioxideeachyear,withaboutthree-quarterscomingfromrawmaterialsthatgointofactories.Itproduces19billionpiecesperyear36000aminutethataremadeofplasticandmuchoftheinnerpackagingisalsoplastic.

...

HenrikOstergaardNielson,aproductionadministratorinLego'sfactory,toldtheNewYorkTime