2021年河南省许昌市中国百强中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

2021年河南省许昌市中国百强中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Withalotofproblems_______,theprincipaldecidedtoholdameetingtohaveadiscussionaboutthem．A．tosolve

B．beingsolved

C．solving

D．solved参考答案：A2.You’dbetternotleavethemedicine____kidscangetit.

A.evenif

B.which

C.where

D.sothat参考答案：C3.–Excuseme,wouldyoupleasegive______noveltoJane?–Sorry,butIdon’tthinkthereis______Janeinmyclass.A.a;/

B.the;/

C.the;a

D.a;a参考答案：C4.You’dbetterhaveatalkwithyourfriend_____,andthenthemisunderstandingwilldisappear.A.sidebyside

B.handinhand

C.facetoface

D.arminarm参考答案：C5.“______thatagain!”MyfathershoutedtomewhenIwasfoundplayingwithfire.A.Nevertodo

B.Don’tnevertoC.Donever

D.Neverdo参考答案：D【详解】考查祈使句。句意：“永远不要再做那件事情！”当我被他发现在玩火的时候，我父亲对着我大喊。动词原形放在祈使句的句首，表示一种语气；否定式就是在动词原形的前面直接加not，never等否定词。故D选项正确。23.—DidyouseetheintelligentdolphinsandtheirfantasticshowatSeaTheatre?

—Yes.ButIthinkit’scrueltomakethemdo________.

A.jokes

B.tricks

C.trips

D.offers参考答案：B略7.---DoesDavidloveplayingsoccer?---Yes.Heplayssocceralmosteveryday______itrainsheavily.A.whether B.if C.unless D.as参考答案：C【详解】考查连接词。句意：——大卫喜欢踢足球吗？——是的，他几乎每天都踢足球，除非下大雨。A.whether是否；B.if如果；C.unless除非；D.as因为。本句为条件状语从句，根据句意可知选C。8.一Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary．Willyougoandborrow?

一No，I’dratherbuy

inthebookstore．A．it；one

B．one；one

C．one；it

D．it；it参考答案：A9.Johnopenedthedoor.Outside____.A.hisangrywifedidstand

B.hisangrywifestood

C.didhisangrywifestand

D.stoodhisangrywife参考答案：D10.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.faceA.range

B.landmark

C.architect

D.across2.bootA.book

B.look

C.food

D.good3.headA.tea

B.measure

C.great

D.idea4.locatedA.relaxed

B.finished

C.situated

D.governed5.rangeA.orange

B.hungry

CEnglish

D.sing参考答案：ACBCA11.Thelittlebaby,if_________byotherpeople,willwakeupandcry.

A.disturbing

B.disturbed

C.tobedisturbed

D.beingdisturbed参考答案：12.MyfriendMartinwasverysickwithastrangefever;________,hecouldneithereatnorsleep.A.

asaresult

B.afterall

C.inaddition

D.inaword参考答案：A13.Alotof______passengersweresenttohospitalimmediatelywhentherescueteamarrived.A.destroyed

B.injured

C.wounded

D.damaged参考答案：B14.Elephantshavetheirownway________theshapeofanobjectandwhetheritisroughorsmooth.A．tosay

B．totellC．forsaying

D．fortelling参考答案：Bway的定语可以用of短语或不定式todo搭配运用，tell表判断出。15.Choosingtherightdictionarydependson_______youwanttouseitfor.A.how

B.why

C.what

D.whether参考答案：C16.LetHarryplaywithyourtoysaswell,Clare---youmustlearnto______.

A.support

B.care

C.spare

D.share参考答案：D略17.Didyoufind

impossibleforhimtotellthetruth?A.this

B.it

C.that

D.what参考答案：B句意：你发现对他来说说真话是不可能的吗？使用“find+it+形容词+不定式”的句型，其中it是形式宾语，故答案为B18.MyfriendMartinwasverysickwithastrangefever;______,hecouldneithereatorsleep.A.asaresult

B.afterall

C.innoway

D.otherwise参考答案：A19.ThenextmorningTom’steacheraskedhim_________________________.A.ifhehadfinishedhishomework

B.whetherhadhefinishedhishomeworkC.ifhehasfinishedhishomework

D.hadhefinishedhishomework参考答案：C二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从36—55各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Surfing:It’sNotJustforBoysAnymoreIfyouaskedhighschoolgirlstonametheirfavoritesports,mostwouldprobablysaybasketballorvolleyball.Ihappentobeoneofthefewgirlswhowould

16

:surfing(冲浪运动).Butisn’tthataboything?Somepeople

17

,butmostarecertain.Istartedsurfingaboutfiveyearsagoand

18

inlovewiththesportontheveryfirstday.Ridingthatfirst

19

wasthebestfeelingIhadeverexperienced.WhenItryto

20

surfingwithotherthings,Ifinditverydifficultbecause,inmy

21

,there’snothinglikeit.Itinvolves(牵涉到)body,

22

andsoul.There'ssandbetweenmytoesandcool,saltwaterall

23

us.ThefeelingIgetwhenI'msurfingacrossthat

24

,becomingonewiththe

25

,islikeI'mweightless.TheonethingIcan

26

fromsurfingandnotanyothersportisendlesschallenge(挑战).Youcanneverbethe“bestsuffer”becausetheocean

27

uncountablewavesthatnobodycanevermaster.Thevariations(变化)ofsurfingstylesarewonderful.Somesuffersarefreeandflowing;

28

areveryaggressive(活跃有力的)andsharp.Allofthesethingsattractmetosurfingandmakeit

29

fromanyothersport.I've

30

totelleverygirlIknowtodosomethingthatpeopledon'tthinkgirlscando.It'spartofbeinghumantoadvancetonew

31

,soshouldn’titbeexpectedthatgirlsshouldstepupandstartpushingthelimitsofthingsboysandmen

32

todominate(主宰)?There’rewomen

33

sidebysidewiththePresidentofourcountry,sowhynotsidebysidewiththeboys

34

thefootballteamoroutinthewatersurfing?Givegirlsachanceto

35

,andtheywill.16.A.tell

B.answer

C.give

D.realize17.A.wonder

B.understand

C.reply

D.believe18.A.stayed

B.came

C.dropped

D.fell19.A.wave

B.storm

C.sail

D.boat20.A.bring

B.connect

C.compare

D.tie21.A.work

B.study

C.holiday

D.life22.A.mind

B.effort

C.health

D.time23.A.along

B.above

C.around

D.by24.A.beach

B.water

C.board

D.lake25.A.sky

B.world

C.earth

D.ocean26.A.take

B.get

C.make

D.keep27.A.catches

B.includes

C.offers

D.collects28.A.others

B.theothers

C.another

D.other29.A.known

B.right

C.far

D.different30.A.chosen

B.tried

C.learned

D.promised31.A.levels

B.points

C.steps

D.parts32.A.began

B.got

C.used

D.learned33.A.sitting

B.walking

C.fighting

D.working34.A.of

B.from

C.on

D.with35.A.think

B.succeed

C.perform

D.feel

参考答案：16-20BADAC 21-25DACBD 26-30BCADB 31-35ACACB21.TheworldalwaysmakeswayforthedreamerWhenIwastwelveyearsold,myfathertookmetoseeZigZigler.IremembersittinginthatdarkhalllisteningtoMr.Zigler

36

everyone’sspiritsuptotheceiling.I37

therefeelinglikeIcoulddoanything.Whenwegottothecar,Iturnedtomyfatherandsaid,“Dad,Iwantto38peoplefeellikethat.”Myfatheraskedme39Imeant.“Iwanttobeamotivational(激发积极性的)speakerjustlikeMr.Zigler,”Ireplied.

A（An）40wasborn.Recently,Ibeganseekingmydreamofmotivatingothers.41afour-yearrelationshipwithFortune100Company42asasales-trainerandendingasaregional(地区的)salesmanager,Ileftthecompanyattheheightofmy43.

Manypeoplewere44thatIwouldleaveafterearningasix-figureincome(收入).Andtheyasked45Iwouldriskeverythingforadream.Imademy46tostartmyowncompanyandleavemyworryinglessposition(职位)after47aregionalsalesmeeting.Thevice-presidentofourcompanymadea48thatchangedmylife.Heaskedus,“Ifagodwouldofferyouthreewishes,whatwouldtheybe?”Aftergivingusa

49towritedownthethreewishes,hethenaskedus,“Whydoyouneeda50?”IwouldneverforgetthepowerIfeltatthatmoment.Irealizedthat51Ihadachievedinthepasthadpreparedmeforthismoment.Iwasreadyanddidn’tneedagod’shelptobecomeamotivationalspeaker.Amotivationalspeakerwas52

.Havingmadethatdecision,Iwasimmediately53.OneweekafterIgavenotice,myhusbandwaslaidoff(下岗)fromhisjob,andnowwehadno54.ButIheldfasttomydream.Thewonderreallybegantohappen.Inashorttimemyhusbandfoundabetterjob.AndIwasabletobookseveral55engagements（业务）withnewcustomers.Idiscoveredtheunbelievablepowerofdreams.36.A.rise

B.do

C.put

D.raise37.A.left

B.came

C.arrived

D.reached38.A.get

B.hope

C.make

D.cheer39.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.if40.A.dream

B.idea

C.girl

D.speaker41.A.After

B.Before

C.Because

D.While42.A.beginning

B.working

C.acting

D.regarding43.A.life

B.love

C.money

D.career44.A.disappointed

B.moved

C.surprised

D.excited45.A.when

B.why

C.if

D.how46.A.plan

B.promise

C.decision D.purpose47.A.attending

B.joining

C.entering

D.holding48.A.newspaper

B.book

C.report

D.speech49.A.day

B.second

C.week

D.moment50.A.love

B.worker

C.god

D.company51.A.everything

B.anything

C.nothing

D.something52.A.alive

B.dead

C.missing

D.born53.A.examined

B.searched

C.found

D.tested54.A.help

B.harm

C.income

D.money55.A.selling

B.speaking

C.writing

D.listening参考答案：36-40DACBA

41-45AADCB

46-50CADDC

51-55ADDCB三、阅读理解22.请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的Ａ、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。WhenIaskedmydaughterwhichitemshewouldkeep;thephone,thecar,thecooker,thecomputer,theTV,orherboyfriend,shesaid”thephone”.Personally,Icoulddowithoutthephoneentirely,whichmakesmeunusual.Becausethetelephoneischangingourlivesmorethananyotherpieceoftechnology.Point1Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate,inthesamewaythatmoreroadscreatemoretraffic.Mydaughtercomeshomefromschoolat4:00pmandthenspendsanhouronthephonetalkingtotheverypeopleshehasbeenatschoolwithallday.Ifthephonedidnotexist,wouldshehaveanythingtotalkabout?Point2Themobilephonemeansthatweareneveralone.“Themobilesavedmylife,”saysCrystalJohnstone.ShehadanaccidentinherVolvoontheA45betweenOtleyandSkipton.Trappedinside,shemanagedtomakethecallthatbroughttheambulance(救护车)toherrescue.Point3Themobileremovesoursecret.ItallowsmarketingmanagerofHabaDeutsch,CarlNicolaisen,toringhissalesstaffallroundtheworldatandtimeofdaytoaskwheretheyare,wheretheyaregoing,andhowtheirlastmeetingwent.Point4Thetelephoneseparatesus.AntonellaBramanteinRomesays,“WeworkedinseparateofficesbutIcouldseehimthroughthewindow.Itwaseasytogethisnumber.Weweresonear——butwedidn’tmeetforthefirsttwoweeks!”Point5Thetelephoneallowsustoreachoutbeyondourownlives.Todaywecantalktoseveralcompletestrangerssimultaneously(同时地)onchatlines(atleastmydaughterdoes.Iwouldn’tknowwhattotalkabout).Wecantalkacrosstheworld.Wecaneventalktoastronauts(ifyouknowany)whilethey’respace-walking.And,withthephonelinehookeduptothecomputer,wecanaccess(存取)theInternet,thebiggestlibraryonEarth.36.Howdoyouunderstand‘Point1—Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate,…’？A.Peopledon’tcommunicatewithouttelephone.B.Peoplecommunicatebecauseofthecreatingofthetelephone.C.Peoplecommunicatemoresincetelephonehasbeencreated.D.Peoplecommunicatemorebecauseofmoretraffic.37.Whichofthefollowingbestshowspeople’sattitudetowardsmobilephones?A.Mobilephoneshelppeopledealwiththeemergency.B.Mobilephonesbringconvenienceaswelllittlesecrettopeople.C.Mobilephonesaresoimportantandshouldbeencouraged.D.Mobilephonesarepartofpeople’slife.38.Whichpointsdoyouthinksupporttheideathatphonesimprovepeople’slife?a.Point1.

b.Point2.

c.Point3.

d.Point4.

e.Point5.A.c,d

B.a,e

C.a,c

D.b,e39.Itispossibletotalktoseveralcompletestrangerssimultaneouslythrough

.A.theTVscreen

B.afaxmachineC.thephonelinehookeduptothecomputer

D.amicrophone40.Thebestheadingforthepassageis

.A.PhonePower

B.KindsofPhoneC.HowtoUsePhones

D.AdvantageofPhones参考答案：36--40

CBDCA略23.Anallowance(零花钱)isanimportanttoolforteachingkidshowtobudget,saveandmaketheirowndecisions.Childrenrememberandlearnfrommistakeswhentheirowndollarsarelostorspentfoolishly.Howlargeanallowanceissuitable?Expertssaythereisnotrightamount.Actualamountsdifferfromplacetoplace,andfromfamilytofamily.Tosetanappropriateallowanceforyourchild,workupaweeklybudget(预算).Allowforentertainmentcostssuchasmoviesandsnacks.Next,includeeverydayexpensessuchaslunchmoney,busfare,schoolsupplies.“Ifyoumakethechildresponsibleforthese‘ills’,”saysJosephineSwanson,aconsumerspecialist,“heorshewilllearntobudgetfornecessaryexpenditures.”Finally,addsomeextramoneytomakesavingpossible.Ifyoucan,keepyourchild’sallowanceinlinewiththatofhisfriends.Achildwhosepurchasingpowerfallsawaybelowhispeers’canfeelleftout.Itcanbehard,butavoidexcusingyourchildrenwhentheymakeamistakewiththeirallowance.WhenBrookeStephenswastenandgrowingupinJacksonville,hermothergaveher$5aweek,$1.75ofwhichwasforbusfareandlunch.“Ifyouloseyourmoney,”Brooke’smothertoldher,“youwalkhome.”Oneweekthegirlspentallherallowanceinacandystore,thenshecalledhomeforaride.“Mommademewalkhome,”recallsStephens,nowafinancialplannerinBrooklyn.“AtfirstIwasangry.ButIfinallyrealizedthatshewastryingtoteachmeanimportantlesson.”Expertsadvisethatanallowanceshouldnotbetieddirectlyto