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浙江省丽水市黎明中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.
Itisbelievedthat______youwork,______resultyou’llget.A.theharder;thebetter
B.themoreharder;themorebetterC.theharder;abetter
D.morehard;morebetter参考答案:A2.Theydidn’tknowhowthechangehad
.
A.beentakenplace
B.happen
C.comeabout
D.brokeout参考答案:C3.____isnodoubtthatPremierWenJiabao’sUSvisithelpeddevelopChina-Useconomy.
A.It
B.There
C.This
D.That参考答案:B.解析:Thereisnodobtthat…表示“毫无疑问”4.Inthedarkstreettherewasn’tasingleperson_____Marycouldturnforhelp.
A.towhom
B.towhich
C.onwhom
D.onwhich参考答案:A略5.—I’msorry.I________atyoutheotherday.—Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn’tshout
B.shouldn’thaveshouted
C.mustn’tshout
D.mustn’thaven’tshouted参考答案:B略6.Weallliketomakefriendswithhimbecausehealways________.
A.haswords
B.hasaword
C.keepshisword
D.keepshiswords参考答案:C略7.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago.She
ataradioshopatthetime.A.hasworked
B.wasworking
C.hadjuststarted
D.hadworked参考答案:B8.______someofthequestions______,themansaidgood-byetous.A.Leave;unanswered
B.Leaving;unansweredC.Left;tobeanswered
D.Leaving;unanswering参考答案:B根据句子结构,第一个空应该使用现在分词作状语。再根据宾语thequestions和宾补unanswered的逻辑关系判断,宾补应该使用过去分词形式表示被动。9.Thenumberofarticlespublishedonsmoking______amazing.A.is
B.are
C.were
D.havebeen参考答案:A10.Tomsounds____verymuchinthejob,butI’mnotsurewhetherhecanmanageit.A.interested
B.interesting
C.interestingly
D.interestedly参考答案:A11.Themountainwind_____asmuchasthreeinchesofsnowovernight.
A.tookout
B.tookover
C.tookfrom
D.tookoff参考答案:D解析:本题考察动词由take组成的词组的用法。takeout:取出,摘录takeover:接受,接任takefrom:减少,削弱,缩小takeoff:拿掉,移去,起飞,脱去(衣、帽、鞋等)。
12.It'sagainstthelawforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney____________favorstothem.A.inexchangefor B.inplaceof C.inagreementwith D.inpreferenceto参考答案:A【详解】考查词组。句意:政府官员向人们索要礼物或金钱以换取他们的帮助是违法的。A.inexchangefor作为------的交换;B.inplaceof
代替;C.inagreementwith同意,与------一致;D.inpreferenceto优先于。根据toaskpeopleforgiftsormoney“向人们要礼物或钱”和favorstothem“给他们帮助”,可知政府官员在做一种交易,故答案为A。13.Sheistheonlyoneamongthe________writerswho________storiesforchildren.
A.woman;writes B.women;writeC.women;writes D.woman;write参考答案:C14.—Idon’tknow
youhaveseenthefilm—Hero,whichwasdirectedbyZhang
Yimou.
—Ihavetoldyoumanytimes
Ihaveseenitmanytimes.
A.how,that
B.that,whether C.that,that
D.whether,that参考答案:15._______isknowntoallisthatChinahassuccessfully_______ShenzhouVmannedspaceshipintospace.A.It;removed
B.That;releasedC.What;launched
D.As;sponsored参考答案:C考查主语从句。句意:众所周知的是中国已成功发射了神舟五号载人飞船。其主语从句缺少主语,缺少引导词,What在此等于thethingwhich故选C。项。16.Itispitythatthemodernbuildingwas_______inthebigfire.A.takenup
B.burneddown
C.takendown
D.burnedup参考答案:B25.BythetimetheresearchersdiscoveredthetombofCaoCao,it______ofalmosteverythingitcontainedbytherobbers.A.wouldempty
B.emptied
C.havebeenemptied
D.hadbeenemptied参考答案:D略18.IsthisthefirsttimethatJack_________thiskindoffood?
A.enjoys
B.hasenjoyed
C.enjoyed
D.hadenjoyed参考答案:B19.Google’snewsuper-coolglasseshaveacameraandGPSmappingsystem,which
___________instantinformationaboutnearbybuildingsandstoresrightontothelensbeforeyourveryeyes.A.delivers
B.transports
C.consults D.combines参考答案:A二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TherewasatimewhenIthoughtmydaddidn’tknowathingaboutbeingagoodfather.Icouldn’t
36
himeversayingthewords“Iloveyou.”Itseemstomehisonlypurposeinlifewastosay“
37
”toanywhereIwantedtogoandanythingIwantedtodo,includinggettinga
38.Someparentsboughttheirkidscarswhentheygottheirdriver’slicenses.Notmydad---hesaidthatI’dhavetogetajobandbuymyown.
Sothat’swhatIdid.Igotajobataverynicerestaurantand
39
everypennyIcould.And
40
Ihadenoughtobuymycar,Idid!ThedayIbroughtthatcarhome,mydadwasthefirstoneIwantedto_41_
to.“Look,dad,acarofmyown.Ifyoueverwantaride,I’llonly_42
youfivedollars.”Iofferedwithasmile.“Isee.”wasallhesaid.
Oneday,therewassomethingwrongwithmyfather’struck.Soheneededa
43
towork.
Thesunwasn’tevenupwhenweleftthehouse,
44
itwasalreadygettingwarmout.Itwasgoingtobea(an)
45
day.AsIdroppedmydadoff,I
_46_him,dressedinhisworkclothes,gettinghis
47
fromthetrunk(车尾箱)ofmycar.Watchinghissun-weatheredface,andevenfromadistanceIcouldtelltherewere
48_linesthanIeverrememberedbeingtherebefore.Irealizedhowhardmydadworkedforthefamily.Myfatherisacementfinisher(水泥修整工).
Inthatinstant,it
49
tomethatheactuallygotdownonhishandsandkneestosweatoverhotconcretetomakealivingforhisfamily.Andhedidthisdayinanddayout,
50
hotitgot.Never,notonce,hadIheardhim
51
aboutit.Tohim,wewere“worth”it.Andneveroncedidhe“charge”usforit.
Whenheclosedthetrunk,histoolssetofftotheside,hewalkedovertomywindowto
52
mefivedollars.Irolleddownthewindowandsaid“Good-bye,dad.Keepyourfivedollars.It’smy
53
.Don’tworktoohard.Iloveyou.”
His
54
metmine,thenglancedawayinthedirectionofhiswaitingtools,he
55_
histhroatandsaid,“Oh,and…me,too.”36.A.likeB.remember
C.forgetD.care37.A.SorryB.YesC.NoD.Well38.A.carB.friendC.jobD.present39.A.spentB.paidC.costD.saved40.A.whenB.ifC.becauseD.though41.A.payitbackB.handitoverC.turnitupD.showit42.A.payB.chargeC.offerD.provide43.A.rideB.leaveC.tripD.hurry44.A.asB.ifC.butD.since45.A.ordinaryB.hotC.workD.special46.A.helpedB.followedC.leftD.watched47.A.toolsB.clothesC.luggageD.bag48.A.fewerB.moreC.longerD.wider49.A.happenedB.seemedC.occurredD.appeared50.A.whateverB.wheneverC.whereverD.however51.A.talkB.complainC.askD.speak52.A.handB.askC.lendD.take53.A.helpB.adviceC.treatD.reply54.A.handsB.smileC.voiceD.eyes55.A.cleanedB.wipedC.clearedD.felt参考答案:36-40BCADA
41-45DBACB
46-50DABCD
51-55BACDC略21.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(ABC和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Onceuponatime,therewasnodonkey(驴子)inasmallvillage.Onedayamerchant(商人)broughtonetothevillage.Butthe36hada37master.Soonedayit38aforestanddecidedtostaythere.Butsoonatigersawitandimmediately
39
atit.Atoncethedonkeystartedtocry40itcould.Thetigerwasso41bythedonkey’saction41itranawaywithfear.
Notlongafterwardsthetigermetafox.
43outofbreath,ittoldthefoxwhat44.Thenthetiger45thefoxtotheplace
46
ithadmetthedonkey.Whenthefoxsawthedonkey,itlaughedandsaid,“That’sonlya47donkeyanditonlyeats
48.Come,let’skillit49supper.Whenthedonkeysawthem50,itquickly51aplan.”“Hello,oldfriend!Hownicetoseeyou,andhownice52youtobringmesupper,myfavoritefood—tigermeat!”Heatingthis,thetigerwasvery53aswellasangry.“I’llteachyoualesson.”It54angrilyatthefox,and55onejump,killedit.Thenitranawayasfastasitcould.
36.A.monkey
B.donkey
C.tiger
D.fox
37.A.cruel
B.good
C.kind
D.selfish
38.A.movedto
B.ranawayacrossC.ranawayintoD.wentthrough
39.A.stared
B.came
C.saw
D.watched
40.A.asloudas
B.soloudas
C.asaloudas
D.soaloudas
41.A.surprised
B.pleased
C.excited
D.worried
42.A.as
B.when
C.that
D.and
43.A.Hardly
B.Almost
C.Already
D.Mostly
44.A.appeared
B.happened
C.hadhappened
D.wastaken
45.A.carried
B.watched
C.showed
D.led
46.A.where
B.that
C.which
D.when
47.A.dangerous
B.harmful
C.terrible
D.harmless
48.A.tigermeat
B.grass
C.animals
D.birds
49.A.on
B.with
C.for
D.about
50.A.comingalong
B.goneaway
C.cominginD.goingalong
51.A.make
B.got
C.foundout
D.thoughtover
52.A.for
B.with
C.about
D.of
53.A.afraid
B.fear
C.frightened
D.horribly
54.A.spoke
B.shouted
C.said
D.told
55.A.with
B.have
C.take
D.for参考答案:36-40BACAA41-45DCBCD
46-50ADBCA
51-55BDCBA三、阅读理解22.TomarrivedattheNewYorkairporttwohoursbeforetheflighttoParis.Hewaswearingthreeshirts,ajacket,twopairsofsocks,apairofshorts,andtwopairsofjeans.Hewascarryingonesmallbackpack,whichwasveryfull,buthedidn’thaveanyotherluggage.TomneededtomeetamannamedTonybeforehecheckedinforhisflight.HefoundTonyneartheAirFrancecounter.Tonygavehimaround-tripticketandasmallpackage.
“GivethispackagetoJean-PaulattheairportinParis.Hewillhaveasignwithyournameonit.Ithinkyoucanfindhimeasily,”Tonysaid,”Youdon’thaveanyluggage,right?”“Onlythisbackpack,”Tomanswered.”YousaidIcouldbringonecarry-onbag.”“That’sright.Onecarry-onbagisfine.Haveagoodtrip.”“Thanks.”IsTomacriminal(罪犯)?Notatall.Heisanair-courier(空中信使).Andhepaidonly$110fortheround-triptickettoParis.Aircouriersgetcheapairlineticketsbecausetheytakeimportantpackagesandpaperstoforeigncountries.Businessessometimesneedtogetpackagesandpaperstopeopleinforeigncountriesbythenextday.Often,theonlywaytheycandothisistouseanair-couriercompany.Itisnotcheapforabusinesstosendapackagewithanaircourier,butitisquick.
Everyyearabout80,000peopleworldwidetravelasaircouriers.Thenumberofticketsforcouriertravelisgrowingbyabout10percentayear.However,air-couriertravelisn’tforeveryone.Butifyouhaveverylittlemoney,canbeflexible(灵活的)aboutyourtravelplans,anddon’tmindwearingthesameclothesforaweek,itcanbeagreatwaytotakeavacation!68.WhywasTomwearingsomanyclothesforhistravel?A.Becausetheyweretheuniformsforaircouriers.B.Becausethatmadehimeasiertoberecognized.C.Becausehisbackpackhadnoroomforhisclothes.D.Becausehedidnothaveanyluggagewithhim69.Anaircourierisapersonwho______.A.managesabusinesscompanyinforeigncountriesB.organizesinternationalflightsfortouristsC.travelsaroundtheworldwithcheapticketsD.deliverspapersandpackagestoforeigncountries.70.Oneofthedisadvantagesoftravelingasanaircourieristhathe______.A.cannotdecidewhenandwheretotravel B.cannottakeanyluggagewithhimC.hastoweartwopairsofshoes D.saveslittlemoneyfromthetravel71.Theauthorofthetextmainly______.A.describestheactivitiesofalaw-breakerB.suggestsanidealwaytoeveryonefortravelingC.arguesagainsttheair-couriertravelD.tellsusaboutadevelopingbusiness参考答案:CDAD23.COMETONEWYORKANDSEETHEWORLDIfyouarelookingfortheplacethathaseverything,then'sonlyoneplacetovisit,andthat'sNewYork.It'sawholeworldinacity.TheWorldOfTheatre:AllofNewYorkis.AnditbeginswithBroadway.Whereelsecanyoufindsomanyhitshowsinoneplace?OnlyinNewYork!TheWorldOfMusic;Spendaneveningwith
BeethovenatLincolnCenter.SwingtothegreatJazzofGreenwichVillage.Orrockyourselfsillyatthehottestdancespotsfoundanywhere.TheWorldOfArt:FromRembrandtoPicasso.FromEgyptiantombstoIndianTeepees.Whateverkindofartyou
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