陕西省西安市第八十六中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

陕西省西安市第八十六中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.---Whydoyouthinkhecansucceed?

---Hebelievesinhimself,____isthemostimportant,Ithink.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.who参考答案：A略2.TheEnglishmancouldnot____________hisexcitement.Hecanceledallhiscommitmentsandpulledtogetherthemostimportantofhisbooks,andnowherehewas,sittinginsideadusty,smellywarehouse.A.establish B.remarkC.accomplish D.contain参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：英国人抑制不住他的激动。他取消了所有的承诺，把最重要的书都整理好，现在他坐在一个满是灰尘、臭气熏天的仓库里。A.establish建立；创立；B.remark评论；C.accomplish完成；实现；D.contain包含；控制。根据句意containhisexcitement控制自己的兴奋，可知选D。3.TheSoundofMusicisthefirstEnglishfilm

Ihaveeverseen.A．which

B．that

C．when

D.what参考答案：B4.Duringthehurricane,oneofthetree’sbranchesbrokethebed______thegirlhadbeensleeping.A.that

B.which

C.withwhom

D.inwhich参考答案：D5.----We’llhaveapartyforyourbirthday.----Oh,really,But__________.A.don’tknow

B.haven’tknown

C.didn’tknow

D.hadn’tknow参考答案：C6.Wasitinthefactory_____youworkedfiveyearsago____youmetyourwifeforthefirsttime?A.that;that

B.where;that

C.which;where

D.which;that参考答案：B7.—MustIdomyhomeworknow,Mum?

—_______.Youcandoittomorrow.

A.No,youneedn’t

B.No,youmustn’t

C.Yes,youneed

D.Yes,youmust参考答案：A略8.Becauseoftheaccident,thecompanyhaslostmanycustomerssoitwantsto________.

A.winthemback

B.paythemback

C.callthembackD.ringthemback参考答案：A9.Hurryup!Thetrain_____.Youknowit______at8:30am.

A.leaves;leaves

B.isleaving;leaves

C.leaves;isleaving

D.isleaving;isleaving参考答案：B10.Hesuggestedthatthedoctor___________atonce.A.besentfor

B.wassentforC.wasgoingtobesentfor

D.mustbesentfor参考答案：A11.Thescenewas______andtheboystherewereall______.A.terrified,terrible

B.terrifying,terrifiedC.terrible,terrifying

D.terrified,terrifying参考答案：B12.Isawherintheofficethismorning.She______backtoworkwithoutthedoctor’spermission.

A.couldn’tcome

B.couldn’thavecome

C.shouldhavecome

D.shouldnothavecome

参考答案：D13.Thetable_______15by30feet,andIhavetofindanotheronewhichmaybesmallerbut_______longerA.measure;last

B.ismeasured;lasts

C.measures;last

D.measures;lasts参考答案：D略14.Theteacheraskedadifficultquestion,butTommanagedto____agoodanswer.A.

putupwith

B.keepupwith

C.comeupwith

D.gothroughwith参考答案：C15.______thedaygoingon,theweathergotworse.A.As

B.Since

C.With

D.While

参考答案：C16.Anewcinema________here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.A.willbebuilt

B.isbuilt

C.hasbeenbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt参考答案：D二、新的题型17.

HowtoBuildaStudent’sSelf-ConfidenceEducatingstudentsmeansmorethangivingthemacademicknowledge.Simplyknowingacorrectresponsedoesn’tgiveastudenttheconfidencetoraisehishandtoansweraquestion.Studentsperformbestinconstructivelearningenvironments.

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Provideleadershipopportunitiesforstudents.Cultivate(培养)importantcharacteristics,includingresponsibilityandindependencebyassigningstudentstotakedifferentclassroomroles.Suitablejobsincludehallmonitors,audio-visualassistantsandclassroomhelpers.

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Setachievablegoalsforeachstudent.

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Engageinongoingdialogueregardingyourexpectationsandtheirindividualprogress.Rewardstudentsformeetingchallenges,whilepersuadingstrugglingstudentsbackontrack.Giveconstructivefeedbacktohelpreduceweaknessesandstrengthenstrengths.Teachstudentsthatself-confidenceisn’tbuiltfrombeingharmedbypraise.Remainhonestwitheachstudenttoencouragethemtospeakouttheirproblems,insteadofavoidingordenyingtheirexistence.Makecorrectionswithoutdamagingyourstudents’confidence.Encouragestudentstosethighstandardsforthemselves.

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Reinforce(强化)thismessagewithage-appropriateexamplesandliterature.Provideconsistentencouragementtostudentstoshowyourcommitmenttotheirsuccess.

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Realizethatconqueringdifficulttasksbuildsmentaltoughnessandfosterspersistence.Relaythismessagetoyourstudentsbyaskingeachonetowriteagoalthatfocusesonimprovingaweakarea.Helpyourstudentsdeveloprelevantattackplans.

A.PushstudentstoimprovetheirweaknessesB.Self-confidencegamescanhelpstudentsofallagesC.Reassurestudentsthattheyarecapableofachievinggreatness

D.Youcaneasestudents’insecuritieswithvariousactivitiesthatbuildconfidence

E.TheyareespeciallyusefulinhelpingyoungchildrenbuildsuccessfortheirfutureF.Realizethatovercomingself-doubttoachieveobjectiveshelpsbuildstudents’confidenceG.Masteringsomedutiescanhelpbuildconfidenceanderasefearoftryingnewexperiences参考答案：36-40.DGFCA三、阅读理解18.Ihavetwokids,aboyandagirl.Idon’tworryaboutmygirl;I’msureshe’llbewelltrainedinmixedmartialarts.Iworryaboutmyson.I’mprettysurehe’sgoingtobefeminine(女性化的).Sorrytosaythat,butlet’sfaceit.Nodadwantshissontogofeminine.Attheratewe’removinginacoupleofyearsyouwon’tbeabletotellthedifferencebetweenboysandgirls.Soundextreme?Thinkaboutthis.Ineverymoviewhereadvancedtime-travelingbeingscometoourplanet,there’soneconstant:Youcan’ttellthemalealiensfromthefemalealiens!Butthat’sthefuture.Kidstodayaresoftandfat.Peopleaskwhy.Isitjunkfood?No.Junkfoodhasbeenaroundforfiftyyears.Isitvideogames?No.Videogameshavebeenaroundforthirtyyears.Noneofthekidsplayingthembackinthedaywereterriblyobese.We’reallscratchingourheadstryingtofigureoutwhatwe’veintroducedtosocietytoruinourkids.Butit’snotanythingwe’veaddedthathasruinedourkids.It’sstuffwe’vegottenridof.

Takethegymropeforexample.Rememberthatthingthatstretchedfromthefloortotheceilinginyourgymclassthatyoucouldneverclimb?Mostofthekidscouldn’tmakeittothetop.Butthatwasn’tthepoint;thepointwasthatyouhadtotrywhilesomemiddle-agedguywhocouldn’tmakeitupaflightofstairsshoutedatyou.Weshouldhaveputoursononthatrope,andgivenhimaheadstart.Butwedidn’twanttoshametheboy,sowetookitdown.Takingdowntheropewouldbeagoodideaiftherewerenoropesinlife.Butthey’reeverywhere.Youjustcan’tseethem.They’reineverygoalunrealizedandexpectationnotmet.Thepointeveryonemissedabouttheropeisyouweren’tsupposedtomakeit