广东省潮州市建饶中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析

广东省潮州市建饶中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Ihaveno_______totheplan,solongasitwouldnotcosttoomuch.A.refusal

B.comment

C.idea

D.objection参考答案：D略2._______strongevidence______readingisbeneficialtoone’ssuccess.A.Itis；what

BItis；that

C.Thereis；which

D.Thereis；that参考答案：D3.Hehasrecently________tennistorelaxhimselfinhissparetime.A.takendown

B.takenup

C.takenoff

D.takenon参考答案：B4.ThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatdinnertablethatIhadtostruggle_____.

A.tobeheard

B.tohaveheard

C.hearing

D.beingheard参考答案：A5.Theworkerexaminedthemachinecarefullytomakesurethatitwouldn’t_____whileworking.

A.breakdown

B.breakaway

C.breakup

D.breakout参考答案：A6.

bythealarmingnews

hehaddevelopedcancer,hedidn’tknowwhattodo.A.Castdown;that B.Castingdown;which C.Castdown;which D.Castingdown;that参考答案：A7.Mydearfellowstudents,Iwishall______bestinyourfuturestudies.A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

参考答案：C略8.Theyoungmembermadeseveralproposals,noneof______consideredpracticaloracceptable.

A.which

B.what

C.it

D.them参考答案：D9.Comeandseemewhenever_______.Ayouareconvenient

ByouwillbeconvenientCitisconvenienttoyou

Ditwillbeconvenienttoyou参考答案：C10.—HaveyouheardofFleming’sbravedeed?—Yes,themediahavecoveredit.Hesavedalittleboyfromwhat_______asuddendeathlastweek.A.hadbeen B.was C.couldhavebeen

D.wouldbe参考答案：C11.Victorapologizedfor_______toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.A.nothisbeingable

B.himnottobeableC.himtobenotable

D.hisnotbeingable参考答案：D略12.Inasportsteameachplayerhasaclearrole,andtherearefewoccasions________membersareconfusedoruncertainoftheirroles.A.whose

B.when

C.why

D.which参考答案：B13.Oh,I’mnotfeelingwellinthestomach.I______somuchfriedchickenjustnow.

A.shouldn’teat

B.mustn’thaveeaten

C.shouldn’thaveeaten

D.mustn’teat参考答案：C14.Whydon’tyoubring tohisattentionthatyouaretoobusytohelphim?A.this B.that C.what D.it参考答案：D15.Sotired___afterawholeday’sheavyworkthatI_____standonmyfeet.A．wasI,couldhardly

B．wasIfelt,couldhardlyC．wasI,couldn’thardly

D．Iwas,hardlycouldn’t参考答案：A考查倒装。句意：在一整天的工作之后又累又饿，我简直不能站起来了。so/such…that结构中，有时要强调so/such所修饰的形容词或副词，常将so/such连同它所修饰的形容词或副词一起提前放在句首，句子要使用部分倒装结构，系动词是was；hardly本身就是否定词，故could后不可再用否定。故选A。16.Thebuilding______nowwillbeourdorm.

A.tobebuilt

B.built

C.beingbuilt

D.havingbeenbuilt参考答案：C17.——Whattimeisitnow?——It'salreadyeighto'clock.Thereislittletimeleft.Whydon'tyou_______?A.getamoveon

B.holdon

C.geton

D.puton参考答案：A18.Thecoastedareashavemildwinters,but____thecentralplainsbecomeextremelycold.Abycontrast

Bwithcontrast

Ccontrast

Dcontrasting参考答案：A19.Friendshiphelpsusunderstand

weare,

weneedeachotherand

wecandoforeachother.

A.what;why;how

B.who;how;what

C.who;what;why

D.who;why;what参考答案：D略二、完型填空20.Growingupinamilitaryfamily,Imovedalot.Imostlywentto__41__withotherkidswhoseparentswerealsointhemilitary.Butwhenmydad__42__fromtheMarinesaftertwentyyearsofservice,Ifoundmyself__43__acivilianschoolwithtwelve-year-oldswhosharednosimilarlifeexperiencewithme.Iwasastrangerinastrangeland.Everyoneinmyclasshadgrownuptogether,andtheyhadnoroomto__44__foranewcomer.Iworedifferentclothes,haddifferentthoughts,andspokewithanaccent.I__45__forthefirstfewweeksofschool.Ihadnofriends,noactivities,andno__46__ofabrightfuture.Todealwithitall,Ibegan__47__inmydiaryeveryday---storiesofadventure,ofoldfriends,offeelingsthatIcouldnotspeak.Iwroteasifmylifedependedonit,asiftheverynextbreathItookcouldnothappen__48__Iwrotedownwords.Oneday,myteacher,Mrs.Bush,cametomeandaskedwhyIalwayssattherewritinginsteadofplayingwithothers.ItoldherIenjoyedwritingand__49__writingtoplaying.Shesmiledatmeandwalkedaway.Aboutthreeweekslater,Mrs.Bushgaveusawritingassignment.Iwas__50__thatIcouldnowparticipateinsomethingIknewIexcelledin.ThatnightIworkedandworkedontheessay.Iwrotewithgreat__51__.Itwasmyonechancetofeelimportantand__52_bytheclass.Afewdaysafterwehandedinourassignments,Mrs.Bushcalledmeuptothe__53__oftheclassroom.Istoodbeforethirtypairsofeyeslookingatme,andIgot__54__.WasIintrouble?DidIdosomethingwrong?ThenMrs.Bushtoldtheclasshowmuchshe__55__alltheworkthatwentintotheessayandeveryonehaddoneagreatjob.But,shesaid,onestudentstood__56__asanexcellentwriter,onewithimagination,creativity,andwordmastery.Thatstudentwasme!TheclassclappedpolitelyandMrs.Bushhandedmemypaper,withthefollowing__57__onit:"Malinda,youareanexcellentwriter.Youfillyourpaperwiththebreathingsofyourheart.Pleasekeeponwritingandshareyour__58__ofwritingwiththeworld.Iamproudofyouandgladyouareinmyclass."Mrs.Bushhelpedmefeelasenseof__59__,aplaceofpurpose,andawaytosurviveatransitioninlife.Shehelpedmegain__60__inmyselfthatstayedwithmebeyondsixthgrade.41.A.church

B.school

C.war

D.work42.A.separated

B.withdrew

C.quit

D.retired43.A.visiting

B.running

C.attending D.leaving44.A.spare B.preserve

C.take

D.build45.A.played

B.struggled

C.fought

D.exercised46.A.memory

B.control

C.need

D.promise47.A.reading

B.drawing

C.copying

D.writing48.A.once

B.unless

C.while

D.after49.A.compared

B.applied

C.preferred

D.turned50.A.excited

B.satisfied

C.astonished

D.embarrassed51.A.passion

B.curiosity

C.wonder

D.anxiety52.A.impressed

B.challenged

C.accepted

D.envied53.A.corner

B.front

C.door

D.outside54.A.annoyed

B.disappointed

C.surprised

D.worried55.A.expected

B.appreciated

C.recognized

D.enjoyed56.A.out

B.up

C.by

D.off57.A.descriptions

B.remarks

C.suggestions

D.accounts58.A.advantage

B.purpose

C.gift

D.idea59.A.responsibility

B.devotion

C.belonging

D.relief60.A.interest

B.imagination

C.creativity

D.confidence参考答案：41-45．BDCAB

46-50．DDBCA

51-55．ACBDB

56-60．ABCCD试题解析：本文讲述了我岁退休的父亲来到平民学校，无法融入到同学之中。在Bush夫人的帮助下，我重新获得了信心和勇气。41．我出生于一个军事家庭，我和大部分父母亲也在军队里的孩子一起上学。故B正确。42．动词separate分别；分开；withdraw撤退；quit放弃；retire退休；在我父亲退休以后，我也从军队学校里离开了，来到了一个民间的学校读书。与ABC三项词义不搭配。故D正确。43．attendschool上学；我也从军队学校里离开了，来到了一个民间的学校读书。故C正确。44．我来到一个新学校，这里的所有学生几乎都是一起长大的，他们不会匀出空间给我，这让我很难融入。故A正确。45．在开学最初的几个星期里，我很挣扎，因为我不熟悉这个环境，而且别人几乎都是一起长大的。故B正确。46．在这个学校里我没有朋友，也没有活动可以参加，更没有光明未来的希望。故C正确。47．根据横线后inmydiary以及43空后Iwrotedownwords可知在这种情况下，我就开始写日记记录自己的想法。故C正确。48．如果我不把这些字写下来，似乎我就无法呼吸一样。本句中的unless表示上下文的条件。其余三项均表示时间。故A正确。49．当老师来问我的为什么不和别人去玩，只是坐着些东西的时候，我告诉他与玩相比较我更喜欢写作。我不愿意把内心真实的想法告诉老师。故D正确。50．astonished惊讶的；satisfied满意的；excited兴奋的；embarrassed尴尬的；三周以后老师给了我一个写作任务，我很兴奋，我可以做我真正擅长的事情。ABD三项不符合日常逻辑。故C正确。51．根据前句可知我很兴奋，我可以做我真正擅长的事情。既然在做我喜欢的事情，自然是充满了激情。故D正确。52．impressed印象深刻的；accepted被接受的；challenged被挑战的；envied被嫉妒的；这是一次我根据很重要并被同学接受的机会。53．根据下句中Istoodbeforethirtypairsofeyes可知老师要求我站在同学们前面。故A项正确。54．根据下面两句WasIintrouble?DidIdosomethingwrong?可知我很担心自己是否能够表现好。故C正确。55．Bush夫人告诉全班同学她多么欣赏我们的作品。BCD三项与上下文语境不搭配。故A56．老师说所有学生的作品都很好，但是有一个学生很突出，有丰富的想象力和创造性。那就是我。standout突出，显眼。故A正确。57．老师把我的文章给了我，上面有如下的评价：Malinda，你是优秀的作家。这句话是老师对我的评价。故B正确。58．本句仍然是老师对我的评价：请继续写下去，并和全世界分享你的写作。故C正确。59．Bush夫人让我有一种归属感，让我从之前的孤立中进入生活的状态中。故B正确。60．根据上文可知，老师一直在表扬我，这让我重新获得了信心。故D项正确。21.Adaughtercomplainedtoherfatherabouthowhardherlifewas.Shewas36andwantedtogiveup.Herfatherfilledthreepotswith37andplacedthemonthefire.Thedaughterlookedathiminastrangeway,38whathewastryingtodo.Hethenputcarrots,eggsandcoffeebeansineachpotrespectively（各自地）withoutsayingaword.Halfanhourlater,he39thefire.Hepulledthecarrots

andeggs40andplacedthemintwobowls.Thenhepouredthecoffeeinanotherbowl.Heaskedhisdaughtertofeelthe41.Shedidand42thattheyweresoft.Hethenaskedhertotakeaneggand43it.Afterpullingofftheshell,sheobservedthehard-boiledegg.Finally,heaskedherto44thecoffee.Shefrownedatthestrengthofthecoffee.45,sheasked,“Whatdoesitmean,Father?”Heexplained,“Eachofthem46thesame100degreesofboilingwater.47,eachreacteddifferently.”“Aftergoingthroughtheboilingwater,thecarrotsbecame48.Aneggiseasyto49.Butnowitsinsidehasbecomehardened.Thecoffeebeanswere50.Aftertheywereintheboilingwater,theybecamestrongerandricher.”Whichareyou?51adversity（厄运）knocksonyourdoor,youshouldactlikethecoffeebean.Thebeandoesnotgetitswonderful52untilitreaches100degrees.Whenthewatergetsthe53,itjusttastesbetter.Whenthingsareattheirworstand54areattheirgreatest,youshouldmakemoreeffort.Thenyouwillwinsuccess.55,youwillbecomesoftwithnostrengthlikecarrotsorhardenedlikeeggswithastiff（坚硬的）heart.36.A.excited B.satisfied C.tired D.shocked37.A.water B.milk C.coffee D.food38.A.realizing B.believing C.wondering D.admitting39.A.turnedoff B.putdown C.lookedat D.setabout40.A.up B.away C.out D.in41.A.eggs B.carrots C.beans D.bowls42.A.noted B.answered C.proved D.doubted43.A.fry B.clean C.break D.cook44.A.make B.taste C.pour D.offer45.A.Pleased B.Frightened C.Puzzled D.Disappointed46.A.faced B.feared C.caused D.knew47.A.Thus B.Besides C.Anyhow D.However48.A.soft B.fresh C.green D.big49.A.understand B.find C.move D.damage50.A.unique B.strange C.common D.lucky51.A.Before B.Though C.Because D.When52.A.flavor B.color1 C.time D.role53.A.lowest B.deepest C.purest D.hottest54.A.rules B.trials C.values D.views55.A.Onthecontrary B.Inotherwords C.Asaresult D.Inaword参考答案：CACAC

BACBC

ADADA

DADBD略三、阅读理解1.TheVideoCameraPenAvailablefor3-dayshipmentOrderbyPhone:1-800-321-1484Item78431;$129.95AvailableforImmediateShipmentOrderbyPhone:1-800-321-1484

Thisisthepenthathasabuilt-invideocamera,capturingvideosorstillimageswithaclickofitsbutton.Idealforusewhilesecuredinapocket,itcancaptureuptofivehoursofvideoandupto20,000images.Itsbatteryprovidesuptotwohoursofpowerbeforerequiringarecharge.

2.TheWristwatchCamcorderItem78098;$149.95

Thisisthemen’swatchwithanunnoticeablecamcorder,soyou’llalwayshaveacamerareadytocaptureachancefamouspersonorapet’sridiculousactions.Thecameraislocatedatthetwo-o’clockposition,

yetthewatch’shandsnevermakeitcovered.Thecamera’srechargeablebatteryprovidesuptotwohoursofusefromafour-hourcharge3.Theonly55InchWidescreenPersonalMovieTheaterItem77918;$249.95AvailableforImmediateShipmentOrderbyPhone:1-800-321-1484

Thisistheonlypersonalmediaviewerthatprovidesaprivateviewingexperiencejustlikewatchingawidescreen55inchtelevisionfrom10metersaway.ItconnectstoavideoiPod,iPhone,portableDVDplayer.IncludestwoAAbatteriesthatprovideuptosixhoursofcontinuousoperationandiPodcable.

4.TheDigitalPhoneAlbumWatchItem77281;$99.95AvailableforImmediateShipmentOrderbyPhone:1-800-321-1484

Thisisthewatchthatvividlydisplays120ofyourfavoritedigitalphotographs.Youcandownloaddigitalphotographstothewatch.ThewatchcanbeviewedinthePhotoAlbummode(timeandphotoview)ordigitalmode(timeanddateview).Asix-hourchargeprovidesupto10daysofuse.

64.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Tocomparesomecreativeinventions.

B.Toadvertisesomeuniquegoods.

C.Toteachhowtooperatetheitems.

D.Toshowhowfashionabletheitemsare65.WhatdoItem78431andItem78098haveincommonaccordingtothispassage?

A.Theybothsellwell. B.Theyarebothcheap.

C.Theybothhaveunusualappearances.

D.Theybothcantakephotos.66.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Infact,Item78098cannottelltime.

B.Item77918worksasaDVDplayer.

C.Inaway,Item77281isuser-friendly.

D.Alltheitemsincluderechargeablebatteries.参考答案：64-66BDC23.阅读下列短文，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。OxfordUniversitystudentsthinkaboutthecollegiatesystemasfollws：?“ThecollegiatesystemisexactlywhatIexpect,lotsofstudentsalllivingtogether,withtheJCR(JuniorCommonRoom)actingtosupportstudentsandorganizepartiesandsocialevents.”2ndyearundergraduate,ArchaeologyandAnthropology?“Mostofall,Ilikethecollegiatestructure,whichappealstomeasitislessofanimposing(威风的)‘body’togetinvolvedwith.Thisallowsyoutoplaysportsanddootherthingssimilarlyatanylevelthatyoulike.IplayfootballandcricketformycollegeandalsoplayrecreationalrugbyandtenniswhereIcanfititin.”2ndyearundergraduate,Biochemistry?“IchoosetostudyatOxfordfirstlybecauseIwanttostudyatthehighestlevelandstretchmymind；IfeltthattheOxfordtutorialsystemisthebestenvironmenttoachievethis.Secondlybecausethecollegiatesystemseemstoofferafriendlieratmospherethanalargecampus…”2ndyearundergraduate,Mathematics?“NotonlyisOxfordoneofthetopuniversitiesintheworld…studentsherehavethebenefitofthesocialsupportofasmallcollegecommunity.”3rdyearundergraduate,Medicine?“TheaspectofOxfordthatIappreciatethemostisth