湖北黄冈市高考英语阅读理解二轮精练(46)及(解析)答案

PAGEPAGE42016高考训练题。阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。InaroomatTexasChildrenCancerCenterinHouston,eight-year-oldSimranJatarlayinbedwithadrip(点滴)abovehertofightherbonecancer.Overherbaldhead,sheworeapinkhatthatmatchedherclothes.Butthethirdgrader’scheerydressingdidn’tmaskherpainandwearyeyes.Thenavisitorshowedup.“Doyouwanttowriteasong?”askedAnitaKruse,49,rollingacartequippedwithanelectronickeyboard,amicrophoneandspeakers.Simranstared.“Haveyoueverwrittenapoem?”AnitaKrusecontinued.“Well,yes,”Simransaid.Withinminutes,Simranwasreadingherpoemintothemicrophone“Somebirdsoaringthroughthesky,”shesaidsoftly.“Imaginationinitshead…”AnitaKruseaddedpianomusic,afewwarbling(鸣,唱)birds,andfinallythegirl’svoice.Thirtyminuteslater,shepresentedSimranwithaCDofherfirstrecordedsong.ThatwasthebeginningofAnitaKruse’sproject,PurpleSongsCanFly,onethathashelpedmorethan125youngpatientswriteandrecordsongs.Asacomposerandpianistwhohadperformedatthehospital,Krusesaidthattheideaofhowshecouldhelp“cameinoneflash”.Theeffectonthekidshasbeengreat.Oneteenagegirl,curling(蜷缩)inpaininherwheelchair,stoodunaidedtodancetoahip-hopsongshehadwritten.A12-year-oldboywithHodgkin’sdiseasewhorarelyspokesurprisedhisdoctorswithasonghecalledICanMakeIt.“Mytimewiththekidsisheartbreakingbecauseoftheseverityoftheirillnesses,”saysAnitaKruse.“Buttheyalsomakeyouhappy,whenthechildrenaresmiling,excitedtosharetheirCDwiththeirfamilies.”Simranisnowanactivesixthgraderandcancer-free.Fromtimetotime,sheandhermotherlistentohersong,AlwaysRemembering,andtheyalwaysrememberthe“reallysweetandniceandloving”ladywhogavethemashiningmomentinthedarkhour.1．SimranJatarlayinbedinhospitalbecause______.A.mostofherhairhadfallenoutB.shewasreceivingtreatmentforcancerC.shefeltdepressedandquitfromschoolD.shewassufferingfromapaininherback2．WhatdoweknowaboutAnitaKruse’sproject?A.Ithelpsyoungpatientsrecordsongs.B.Itissupportedbysingersandpatients.1、IfyouwanttogetaseniorpositioninTOSHIBA,youneedtohave____________.A.workexperienceonthejob B.typingskillsandknowEnglishwellC.goodwishesforthejob D.pleasantcharacterandPCskill2、EachpositionofferedbyTOWERrequirestheapplicantto____________.A.haveworkexperience B.beauniversitygraduateC.havegoodPCknowledge D.haveknowledgeofEnglish3、Ifyoudon’tknowhowtouseacomputer,youhadbetteraskforthepositionof__________.A.asecretaryinTOWER B.aproductionworkerinTOWERC.aseniorengineerinTOSHIBA D.acostaccountantinTOSHIBA4、Asagraduatefromuniversitythisyear,youcanprobablygetajobas___________.A.acostaccountantinTOSHIBA B.apurchaserinTOSHIBAC.asecretaryinTOWER D.anaccountantinTOWER参考答案1—4、ADBC阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。【2016高考训练】Teacherssaythedigitalagehashadagoodinfluenceandanot-so-goodinfluenceonthisgenerationofAmericanteenagers.Morethan2000teacherstookanonlinesurvey.Three-quartersoftheteacherssaidtheInternetanddigitalsearchtoolshavehada“mostlypositive”effectontheirstudents’researchhabitsandskills.But64percentsaidthetechnologies“domoretodistract(使分心)studentsthantohelpthemacademically.”And87percentagreedthatthesetechnologiesarecreatingan“easilydistractedgenerationwithshortattentionspans.”ThePewInternetProjectdidthesurveywiththeNationalWritingProject.JudyBuchananisthevicedirectoroftheNationalWritingProjectandaco-authorofthereport.Ms.Buchanansaysdigitalresearchtoolsarehelpingstudentslearnmoreandfaster.“Teachersreallyfavorthesetoolsbecausetheyarewaystomakesomeofthelearningexcitingandengaging.Youngpeoplefavorthesetools.Thegoalistoreallyhelpthembecomecreatorsofmeaningfulcontent,andnotjustsortofconsumers.”Butoneproblemthesurveyfoundisthatmanystudentslackdigitalliteracy.TheytrusttoomuchoftheinformationtheyfindontheInternet.Judysaysthesestudentshaven’tdevelopedtheskillstodeterminethequalityofonlineinformation.“It’ssomethingthatreallyhastobetaughtandpaidattentionto,becauseinaworldinwhichthingshappenquickly,youdoneedtostepback,reflectandanalyzetheinformationyouhave.”Anotherproblemisblamedonsomethingthatmightnotseemlikeaproblematall:beingabletoquicklyfindinformationonline.Teacherssaytheresultisareductioninthedesireandabilityoftheirstudentstoworkhardtofindanswers.Theysaystudentsareoverlydependentonsearchenginesanddonotmakeenoughuseofprintedbooksorresearchlibraries.ManyteachersarealsoconcernedthattheInternetmakesiteasyforstudentstocopyworkdonebyothersinsteadofusingtheirownabilities.1Thetextmainlytellsus____________.A.digitaltoolsbringaboutbenefitsandproblemsB.theInternetisplayingakeyroleC.teachersencourageusingdigitaltools D.allthestudentsusedigitaltools2Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthetext?A.eq\o\ac(○,1)Beq\o\ac(○,1)Ceq\o\ac(○,1)Deq\o\ac(○,1)eq\o\ac(○,2)eq\o\ac(○,3)eq\o\ac(○,4)eq\o\ac(○,5)eq\o\ac(○,2)eq\o\ac(○,3)eq\o\ac(○,4)eq\o\ac(○,5)eq\o\ac(○,2)eq\o\ac(○,3)eq\o\ac(○,4)eq\o\ac(○,5)eq\o\ac(○,2)eq\o\ac(○,3)eq\o\ac(○,4)eq\o\ac(○,5)(eq\o\ac(○,1)=Para1,eq\o\ac(○,2)=Para2,eq\o\ac(○,3)=Para3,eq\o\ac(○,4)=Para4,eq\o\ac(○,5)=Para5)3Theunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphprobablymeans_________.A.studentsdonothavetherightdigitaltoolsB.studentsdonotalwayshaveaccesstotheInternetC.studentscan’tjudgeonlineinformationproperlyD.studentshaven’ttheabilitytoadjustthemselves4Somestudentsdon’ttendtoworkhardbecause___________.A.theycancopyothers’workwithoutbeingpunishedB.printedbooksandlibrariesaroundaren’tenoughC.theInternetcan’tmakestudentsconcentrateD.theycangetanswerontheInternetquickly参考答案1—4、ACCD阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Formanyyears，artistshaveflockedtoParis，France，topaintortolearntopaint.Perhapsartistsfirstwenttherebecauseofthecity’sbeauty.Theywenttopaintpicturesofthebroad，tree­linedstreets，thegreatchurches，andthegracefulriverbridges.TheartistsfeltcomfortableinParisbecausethepeopleofthecityhadalwaysenjoyedart.Parishadgreatartmuseums，filledwithfamouspaintingsandstatuesfrommanycountries.AndthepeopleofParishadalwayswelcomednewideas.Inthiscity，artistsfeltfreetoexperimentwithnewwaysofpainting.AssoonasfamousartistspaintedinParis，studentscametolearnfromthem.Peoplecametobuypaintings.Peoplecalledartdealerssetupgallerieswherepaintingswereboughtandsold.Otherskeptshopsthatsoldartists’paintsandsupplies.StudentsandartistswhowerenotyetfamouscouldliveinParisforverylittlemoney.Theylearnedbystudyinggreatartinthemuseums，andtheylearnedfromoneanother.Theyheldartfairs，hangingtheirpaintingsoutdoorsalongthestreets.Today，NewYorkCityandFlorence，Italy，arealsofamousartcenters.Buttheworld’sprincipalartexhibitsarestillheldinParis.Importantjudgesofartlivethere.MostofthenewwaysofpaintingthathavestartedinthelasthundredyearsbeganinParis.SoartistsandartdealersstillgotoParisbecauseitistheworld’sleadingartcenter.1．ArtstudentslearnedbystudyinggreatartinParis’________．A．streets B．churchesC．museums D．schools解析：由第四段第二句话“Theylearnedbystudyinggreatartinthemuseums，and