人教版新目标九年级英语Units1―2短语总结

实用精品文献资料分享实用精品文献资料分享人教版新目标九年级英语Units1—2短语总结人教版新目标九年级英语Units1—2短语总结1.atthemoment此刻，=atthismomentrightnow或now=atpresentrightawa=atonce立刻，马上 ustnow刚才complainabout/of抱怨lateron以后，随后itdoesn'tmatter没关系laughat嘲笑takenotes做笔记lookup查阅makeup编造，组成dealwith处理gob(时间)过去，消逝2.borrow…from“借进"lend…to“借出"regard・・・as…把…当做…3.usedtodosth.过去常常干某事beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事beusedtodosth.被用于做某事否定形式为：didn'tuseto或usedn’tto疑问形式为：Did…useto…？或Used…to…？4.makemehapp使我开心5.thenextda第二天nextda下一天，明天6.leaveforsomewhere去某地leavesomewhere离开某地7.so(neither/nor)+be动词/助动词/情态动词…+另一主语(socanshe.)8.pickup捡起，拾起getback取回—puton穿上❷^putawa把 收好takeoff脱下takeawa把 取走beangrwith生某人的气aswellas像……一样好chatwith与…闲聊insteadof代替,而不是playthepiano弹钢琴alone=byoneself独自一人beterrifiedof=beafraidof+n./doing)害怕(beafraidtodo)toone'ssurprise使某人吃惊的是enjoydoing喜欢干…breakoff突然中止asksb.forhelp向某人求助askforsth)9.comeupwith=thinkofup=produce=fine想至U 主意。10.have/hasgoneto已经去了，还未回来，或在途中，或在目的地。—have/hasbeento曾经去过，已经回来。unless除非，如果不，等于“ifnot”11.befamousfor因 而出名—befamousas作为 而出名12.although“尽管”，不与“but”连用。-because“因为”，不与so连用。13.beproudof以 为自豪^^二takepridein...14.giveupsth.放弃某事e^giveupdoingsth.放弃干某事not...either也 不15.anumberof/largenumbersof许多。thenumberof...的数目，其后动词用第三人称单数。paattentiontodoing留心注意16.Idon'tknowhowtosurf.我不知道怎样冲浪。withthelighton把灯亮着=Idon'tknowhowIcouldsurf.17.Thebookcostme50yuan.改同义句）Ipaid/spent50yuanfor/onthebook.Heistooyoungtogotoschool.=Heissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.二Heisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.18.IlearnEnglishbylisteningtotapes.bybus/carby ctober在 0月前19.Ifindhimfriendly.Ifoundhimworkinginthegarden.Units3-4o...把 倒入 ^^goonatrip=haeatrip进行一次旅游2.apieceofmusic一首音乐，music为不可数名词3.assoon/fast/quicklyasonecan=assoonaspossible尽可能 4.keepsb.doingsth.让某人一直干某事。keepondoingsth.=goondoingsth.继续某事practicedoingsth.练习干某事5.inapublicplace在公共场inpublic公开地，当众地6.cutdown砍倒7.It'sourdutytodosth.ItisimportanttolearnEnglishwell.8.makeacontributiontosth./doingsth.为某事或做某事贡献一份力量。volunteertodosth.自愿做…beallowedtodosth被允许干…allowsbtodosth允许某人干…allowdoingsth允许干…9.the+比较级，the+比较级，“越 ,就越 ”❷♦例句：Themoretreesthebetter树越多越好lO.join指参加某种组织或团体。retakepartin指参加会议或群众性活动等ll.dowellinsth./doingsth.在 方面干得出色begoodat/doingsth.擅长于。12.makesure+宾语从句“务必”、“确保”、“弄确实"besuretodosth/+宾语从句“确信、一定”13.except/but除了后面的宾语不包括在内）—besides除了 还后面的宾语包括在内）14.gotosomewherebyair/plane/onaplane=flyto6^朔苫e去某地eegotosomewherebybike=ridetosomewhereee骑自行车去某地eegotosomewhereonfoot=walktosomewhereee步行去某地ee15.bestrictwithsb/insth对某人（物）严格要求oldenough年龄足够大learnfromeachother相互学习begood/badfor对…有好（坏）处concentratemoreon更专注于…atleast至少replyto=answer回答答复have・・・off放假休息haveanopportunitytodosth有做…的机会beseriousabout对…热忠/极感兴趣gettheirhair(ears)cut(pierced)16.gotobed睡觉其对应词语是“getup"gotosleep=gettosleep入睡，睡着fallasleep睡着，侧重于“自然而然睡着”，其对应词语为“wakeup"beasleep熟睡的bring带来take带走fetch去并拿来17」willachievemydreams=ydreamswillcometrue.我将实现梦想。18.seemtodosth.似乎要做某事—Itseemsthat主二主seemstodosth例］句：屋seemsthatsheisill=Sheseemstobeill.19.offersbsth=offersthtosb给某人提供某物offertodosth.主动提出要做某事showsb.sth.二showsth.tosb.把 出示给 看e^takeatest参力口考试givesb.sth.二givesth.tosb.把 给某人eepassthetest通过考试passsb.sth.=passsth.tosb.把 传给某人fail(in)atest考试不及格(失败)buysbsth=buysthforsb,not…intheslightest=not…atall卞艮本不getalongwith=getonwith处，进展bemakefriendswith与…交朋友befriendlyto对…友好ratherthando=insteadofdoing而不是wouldratherdothando(=woulddoratherthando)宁愿，而不愿wouldratherdothando=preferdoingtodoingprefertodoratherthandosth.宁愿干 而不愿干 Whatdoes/doXXlooklike?问相貌。What’sXXlike?问“品质性格”2O.enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime=playhappily=havefun玩得很开心66△瞬间动词不能与延续性时间状语连用，若与之连用，则瞬间动词应换为延续性动词。如：die—bedeadeeclose—beclosedeeopen—beopeneebegin/start—beoneegetup—beupeeleave—beawayeecome/get/go—bein/ateebecome—beeejoin—bein/beamemberofborrow—keepeebuy—haveee nits6eon快点，快来eecomeover顺便来访eecomeout出来cometo...到 来2.haveafamilymeeting开一个家庭会eehaveasportsmeeting开运动会eehaveaclassmeeting开班会catchupwith追上，赶上3.decidetodosth.决定干某事trytodosth.试着干某事—stoptodosth.停下来去干某事forgettodosth.忘记干某事remembertodosth.记得干某事wanttodosth.想要干某事e^wouldliketodosth.想要干某事e^can'twaittodosth.迫不及待地干某事pretendtodosth假装干…expecttodosth.期望干 agree=beinagreement意见一致stayawayfrom与 保持距离4.hopetodosth.希望干某事eehope从句希望 wishtodosth.（用法同hope）eewish从句（用法同hope）eewishsb.todosth.（hope一词无此用法）5.thepopulationof 的人口getinthewayof…妨碍•一remindsbofsth使某人回想起oneofthe最高级复数名词，最 之一ondisplay=onshow展览6.thesecondlargestisland第二大岛eethethirdlongestriver第三长河ee7.feedsb./sth.喂 ，饲养…feedsth.tosb.给 喂feedon以 为主食8.nomatterif=nomatterwhether无论是否ee9.Howmuchis...?eeWhat'stheprice（of...）? 多少钱？W.allowsb.todosth.允许某人干某事eebeallowedtodosth.被允许干某事eeallowdoingsth.允许干某事ll.maketelephonecalls（tosb.）（给某人）打电话eemakeacontributionto捐赠，贡献eemakeamistake犯错误eemakefaces做鬼脸eemakefriends交朋友eemakeaourney（to...）到 地）旅游eemaketea（coffee）沏茶（冲咖啡）eemakethebed整理床铺eemakeroomfor给 腾地方eemakeanoise吵闹ee12.cover...with...用 覆盖 becoveredwith被覆盖eenits8l.fixup=repair=mend修理graduatefromschool学校毕业2.What'sthematterwith...?What'shappenedto...?e扮eWhat'sthetroublewith...eewhat'sup?ee3.beableto能，会，可以用过去时和将来时二can能，会，没有时态变化4.tryone'sbesttodosth.=doone'sbesttodosth.尽力干某事5giveupsth./doingsth.放弃某事/干某事6one'sown...某人自己的eemyownbike我自己的自行车eeownsth.拥有某物例：ownmyowncare^'形易约旱某e7.invent发明动词）—invention发明物名词）eeinventor发明家名词）8.beinterestedin对 感兴趣被动）ed形容词表被动，主语往往是人；beinteresting有趣的主动）ing形容词表主动，主语往往是物。 9.havenothingtodowith=benotabout与 无关eehavesomethingtodowith与 有关ee10・not...anymorenot...anylongernomorenolong^rMll.whenhewas当他岁时attheageof在他 岁时ee12.thanksb.forsth.doingsth.感谢minddoingsth;mindone'sdoingsth.介意做某事rovidesbwithsthrovidesthfor为了某人提供某物theanswertotheuestion问题的答案sailacrossthepacific横渡太平洋trekthroughthejungle徒步穿越丛林besuosedtodosth应该干.holdonto保持，不要放弃otonly…butalso…不仅…而且…13.send...to把 送给至U）eesendfor派人去请叫）不亲自去）eesendu发射14.withthemoney用这些钱eewiththehelof...withoneshel在 的帮助下withthesewords说完这些话eewithlonghistory有着悠久历史ee15.workas...作为 工作例：workasateacherW.soundlike听起来像ee100kaftertakecareof照顾，照看100kliketakefterbesimilarto看起来像ee".attheendof在 的末尾eebytheendof到 末为止eeintheend=atlastfinally最后，终于18.fill...with把 装上 ，表主动eebefilledwithbefullof 里装上了 19.eventhough即使，纵然。evenif即使，纵然。2O.runoutusedu本身就含有被动意义 hemoneyisrunningout.earerunningoutofmoney.我们快把钱用完了。 nits10l.beusedfor（doing）sthtodo用来做 usedtodosth.过去常常干某事beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事beinventedby由某人）发明2.bymistake错误地byaccident偶然；意外intheendatlastfinally最终;最后accordingto根据;按照fallinto落入；陷入knockinto撞上某人）falldown倒下;摔倒breakdown损坏，坏掉bythetime到…时候为止inthisway这样startdoing/todosth开始做某事3.getoutside到外边gettoschool到学校getup起床getintotheshower去洗澡gethome至^家getdressed穿好衣服getback=beback=comeback回来4.gooff（闹钟）闹响runoff迅速离开，跑掉setoff激起，引起wakeup醒来showup出席，露面stayup熬夜makeup编造5.comeout出来，出现sellout卖完comeby（走）过来ontime准时intime及时flyingdisk飞碟acostumeparty一个化装舞会上saltyenough足够咸inthesithcentury在六世纪hundreds/thousandsofpeopl