2023届高考英语复习一般将来时学与练课件(共16张PPT)

第第页2023届高考英语复习一般将来时学与练课件(共16张PPT)(共16张PPT)

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English

一般将来时

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CONTENT

本节内容

主要内容：

一般将来时的定义

具体的时间状语

具体用法

特殊用法

重难点：

学会使用一般现在时表示一般将来时

掌握现在进行时表示一般将来时

深刻理解主将从现，分清楚主句和从句

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定义

表示将来某时要发生的动作或存在的状态。

Iwilldomybesttohelpthem..

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常用

时间状语

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PartTwo

时间状语

1.含next的短语nextday/week/month/year/term和tomorrow的短语tomorrow/

thedayaftertomorrow,tomorrowmorning/afternoon/evening

Eg.IwilldotheeverythingthatIcandotohelphimtomakeprogressinEnglish.

Heisgoingtoconcentrateonplayingthepiano.

1.concentration

2.belostin=beabsorbedin

applyoneselfto(doing)sth

2.in+时间段“以现在为起点，多长时间后”eg.intwodays/years

Eg.Heisgoingtomarrywithhisgirlfriendintwoyearsafterhisgraduation.

1.gratuate[vi;c]

2.gratuateinvi]

crowdin/into

acrowdof

Eg.Beforelong,IwillbeusedtothelifethatIhave.

beusedtodosth

usedtodosth

Eg.Iamabletosucceedinworkingitoutsomeday.

Eg.Inthefuture,youwillbesupposedtomakemoney.

suppose[vt]猜想，认为，假设

supposing/supposed(that)

Eg.Youwillfeelamazedonedayafteryouseeit.

surpriseamazeexcitedelightpleaseworryinterestsatisfydepressdisappointconcerncontent

surprisedamazedexciteddelightedpleasedworriedinterestedsatisfieddepresseddisappointedconcernedcontented

surprisingamazingexcitingdelightingpleasingworryinginterestingsatisfyingdepressingdisappointingconcerningcontenting

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PartThree

具体用法

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PartThree

具体用法

①.will/shalldo

Eg.—Dr.Jacksonisnotinhisofficeatthemoment.

—Allright.Iwillcallhimlater.

atpresent=justnow

=atthepresent=nowadays

forthemoment=forthetimebeing

②.begoingtodo“打算做sth”

Eg.Iamgoingtogetupateighto’clockonMonday.

Eg.Iamnotgoingtoreadingbookstomorrow.（否定句）

*Shall只和第一人称I连用，表示将来时

Eg.IshallbeinBeijingthistimenextweek.

Eg.Areyougoingtogetupateighto’clocktomorrow（一般疑问句）

Eg.Whatareyougoingtodoateighto’clocktomorrow（特殊疑问句）

Eg.ShallIbeinBeijingthistimenextweek

Yes,Iwill./No,Iwillnot.

Eg.Wherewillyoubeinthistimenextweek

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PartThree

具体用法

两者区别：

1.begoingto表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情,will表示的将来时间则较远一些

Eg.Heisgoingtowritealettertonight.

Hewillwriteabookoneday.

2.begoingto表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情,will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情.

Eg.Heisseriouslyill.Heisgoingtodie.

Hewillbetwentyyearsold.

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PartThree

具体用法

两者区别：

3.begoingto含有“计划,准备”的意思,而will则没有这个意思,如：

Eg.Sheisgoingtolendusherbook.

Hewillbehereinhalfanhour.

4.在有条件从句的主句中,一般不用begoingto,而多用will,如：

Eg.Ifanybeastscomesatyou,I'llstaywithyouandhelpyou.

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PartThree

具体用法

③.betodo表示客观的计划或者安排要做某事，比begoingto更强调客观性。

Eg.Theyaretomeetatthegateoftheschool.

④.beabouttodo“马上做某事”不与具体的时间，但可以同由as或when引导的时间状语从句连用。

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PartFour

特殊用法

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PartFour

特殊用法

1.飞机、火车等按时间表将要发生的动作，只限于go,arrive,leave,start,stay,return,begin,come等位移动词。(一般现在时表将来)

练一练：Thetrain__________(leave)atsixtomorrowmorning.

leaves

2.在时间、条件、方式、让步状语从句中，表示将来的动作。（主将从现）

练一练：Weallknowwe_________(will)enjoygoodhealthunlessweoftendomoreexercise.

won't

3.go、come、leave、start、arrive、become、begin、takeoff等词用现在进行时表示计划好了的即将发生的事情(现在进行时表示一般将来时)

练一练：Weare_________(leave)forQingdao

leaving

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PartFour

练一练

1.Whatwouldyoudoif_______tomorrow

Wehavetocarryiton,sincewehavegoteverythingready.

A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.haverained

B

2.Iamgoingtothecinemawithsomefriendsthisafternoon.Thefilm_______quiteearly,sowe_______tothebookstoreafterthat.

A.finishes;aregoingB.finish;willgo

C.finishes;went