2018-2019学年北京市昌平区九年级（上）期末英语试卷

2018-2019学年北京市昌平区九年级（上）期末英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________题号一二三四五总分得分注意：本试卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。答案写在试卷上均无效，不予记分。一、单选题1、She

is

not

good

at

math，______

she

never

gives

it

up．（）A.or B.so C.but D.and 2、My

sister______her

bike

to

work

every

day．（）A.rides B.rode C.will

ride D.is

riding 3、-

Hello，

Jack．

Do

you

know

the

young

lady？-

Oh，

yes．

______

is

my

teacher．（）A.He B.She C.I D.It 4、Lisa

likes

reading．

She

often

goes

to

the

library

______

Saturday

mornings．（）A.to B.in C.at D.on 5、-

Your

new

bike

looks

fantastic．

______

is

it？-

￥2600．（）A.How

many B.How

often C.How

much D.How

long 6、-Mum，

_______

I

finish

my

homework

now？-No，

you

needn't．

You

may

have

dinner

first．（）A.can B.must C.might D.could 7、-Which

book

is

______，

this

one

or

that

one？-I

think

this

one．（）A.interesting B.more

interestingC.most

interesting D.the

most

interesting 8、-

Grandpa，

what

were

you

doing

at

seven

last

night？-

I

______

my

dog

in

the

park．（）A.will

walk B.walk C.have

walked D.was

walking 9、The

Greens

_____

to

London

two

years

ago．（）A.move B.moves C.moved D.has

moved 10、John

and

his

family

______

in

China

for

fifteen

years

already．（）A.live B.have

lived C.are

living D.will

live 11、A

flower

show

______

in

the

city

next

year．（）A.will

hold B.is

held C.was

held D.will

be

held 12、-

Could

you

tell

me

______？

Someone

is

waiting

for

him

outside．-

Sorry，

I

don't

know．（）A.where

Mr．

Green

is B.where

is

Mr．

GreenC.where

Mr．

Green

was D.where

was

Mr．

Green 二、完形填空1、FailedinbuyingthingsoffTaobaoandTmall，threeAmericanssetouttocreateBaopals，awebsitethatactsasamiddlemanbetweenforeignersandthesee-commerce（电子商务）sites．"WereallywantedtoshoponTaobaoandTmallbecauseweknewwecouldbuythingsatReally(1)prices，"saidCharlieErickson，oneofthethreeAmericans．"Butwewereunabletodosobecausewecouldn'treadChineseandthereforeneededhelponalmosteverydetail，includingsearchingforproducts，payingforthemandtracking（追踪）thedeliveries（投递）．""That'swhenwe(2)theideaofcreatinganEnglishwebsitetohelpotherforeigners．"Ontheopeningday-March1in2016，Baopalsreceived12(3)of22productswhichtotaledabout1，360yuan（﹩202）insales．Today，16monthsfromitsopening，115，000orderswithatotalvalueof29millionyuanhavebeenplacedonthesite．UserscanshoponBaopalsonthewebsiteorWeChat，bothofwhich(4)detailssuchasproductinformationandcustomerreviews．WhenusersbuyaproductonBaopals，theyarebuyingit(5)fromtheTaobaoorTmallsellers．Theydon'tneedamiddlebuyertobuyforthem．ButusersneedtopayBaopalsa5percentservicefeeeachorder．Baopalsalsohelpsto(6)theEnglishaddressesintoChinese．ThornhillexplainedthatthemainproblemfacedbymanyforeignerswhenshoppingonlineinChinaisnotalwaysthe(7)problembutthepaymentmethods．HepointedoutthatmanyinternationalcreditcardscannotbeusedonAlibaba'swebsitebecausesomeforeignbanksmightthinkthedealsunsafeand(8)thepayment．Becauseofthis，BaopalsteachesusershowtouseAlipay，UnionPayandWeChatPayfortheirdeals．(1)A.low B.usual C.rising D.valuable (2)A.heardof B.askedforC.paidattentionto D.cameupwith (3)A.replies B.orders C.calls D.tickets (4)A.know B.catch C.support D.provide (5)A.busily B.silently C.directly D.excitedly (6)A.get B.look C.divide D.translate (7)A.price B.quality C.delivery D.language (8)A.pass B.count C.cancel D.notice 三、阅读理解1、Let'shavealookat2018CaldecottMedalforBestChildren'sBook．Threebooksareworthreading．Whichoneisyourfavourite？GrandCanyonbyJasonChin﹩8.45Riverswindthroughearth，cutdownanderode（侵蚀）thesoilformillionsofyears．ItcreatestheGrandCanyon．Itis277mileslong，18mileswideandmorethanamiledeep．Thereareallkindsofplantsandanimals．Followafatheranddaughtertodiscoveradifferentlife．WolfinthesnowbyMatthewCordell﹩11.98Agirlislostinasnowstorm．Awolfcub（幼兽）islost，too．Howwilltheyfindtheirwayhome？Ittellsusasatisfyingstoryoffriendshipandtrust．Onawintrynight，thestorywillsparkimaginationsandwarmhearts．OwlMoonbyJaneYolen﹩14.39Lateonewinternightalittlegirlandherfathergoowling．Thetreesstandasstatuesandtheworldissilent．ThefathercallstothebirdButthereisnoanswer．Itisagentle，poeticstoryanddescribesthespecialcompanionshipofayoungchildandherfatheraswellashuman'scloserelationshiptothenature．(1)WhoisthewriterofWolfintheSnow？______A.Caldecott． B.JaneYolen．C.MatthewCordell． D.JasonChin． (2)Whichbookintroducesallkindsofplantsandanimals？______A.GrandCanyon． B.WolfintheSnow．C.OwlMoon． D.Children'sbook． (3)IfyoubuyGrandCanyonandOwlMoon，howmuchwillyoupay？______A.﹩22.84． B.﹩20.43． C.﹩26.37． D.﹩34.82． 2、HavingbeentranslatingsomeofthemostvaluableancientChineseliteraryworkstoSpanish（西班牙语）foryears，AliciaRelinquehasfoundthekeytohappinessinherlife．Whenaskedbyareporter，"ItistheChineseliterature，"saidRelinque，amodestandpeacefulteacher．SheeasilybecomesexcitedwhentalkingaboutChinesecultureandclassic（经典的）literature．Relinque'stranslationworksincludeThePeonyPavilion（牡丹亭）byTangXianzuinthe16thcentury-aromanticplayaboutalovestory，andTheOrphanofZhao-adramawritteninthe13thcenturysimilartoHamlet，whichareexcellentclassicworksinChineseculture．WhentranslatingafamousChinesenovelwhichshelikedalot，shesleptonlysixhourseverydayinsixyearsbecauseshespentlotsoftimereadingmaterialsaboutChinesepolitics，historyandsocietyduringthatperiodoftime．Afterfouryears'ChinesestudyinPekingUniversity，shelearntthattheUniversityofGranadawouldopenadepartmentinAsianstudies，soshemovedtothecityinsouthSpainin1994andhasstayedthereeversince．ShestartedtheChineseclassicalliteraturestudyinSpain，andthereforemadetheUniversityofGranadaamajorplaceofsinology（汉学）inthecountry．GivenherexcellentworkintranslatingChineseclassicliterature，Relinquewasgranted（授予）aspecialprizebytheChinesegovernmentin2017．"SpainshouldpaymoreattentiontoChina，andontheotherhand，IaskmystudentstostudyChinesehistorybecausethecountry'stodayandfuturelieinhistory，"saidRelinque．(1)WhoisRelinque？______A.Areporter． B.Awriter． C.Ateacher． D.Ahistorian． (2)Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage？______A.ToknowChina，RelinquelearnedChinesehistoryfirst．B.RelinquehastranslatedHamletintoSpanishandChinese．C.Relinquespent6hourstranslatingliteratureworkeveryday．D.TranslatingChineseliteraryworksbringsRelinquehappiness． (3)RelinquewasgrantedbytheChinesegovernmentbecauseof______．A.HerexperiencesinPekingUniversity．B.HerwordsofsupportingChineseculture．C.HertranslationofChineseclassicliterature．D.HerteachingachievementofsinologyinSpain． 3、Aspacesuitismuchmorethanasetofclothesastronautswearonspacewalks．Afullspacesuitisreallyaone-personspacecraft．Thespacesuitprotectstheastronautfromthedangersofbeingoutsideinspace．Spacesuitshelpastronautsinseveralways．Spacewalkingastronautsfacedifferenttemperatures．Aroundtheearth，conditionsinspacecanbeascoldasaround-156℃．Inthesunlight，theycanbeashotas121℃．Aspacesuitprotectsastronautsfromthoseextremetemperatures．SpacesuitsalsoprovideastronautswithO2tobreathewhiletheyareinthespace．Theycontainwatertodrinkduringspacewalks．Theyprotectastronautsfrombeinghitbyasmallobjectinspace．Itmaynotsoundverydangerous，butwheneventhesmallobjectismovingmanytimesfasterthanabullet，itcancauseinjury．Spacesuitsalsoprotectastronautsfromradiation（辐射）inspace．Thesuitsevenhavepartstoprotectastronauts'eyesfromthebrightsunlight．Thespacesuitincludesseveralpieces．Thebodyequipmentcoverstheastronaut'sbody．Thearmequipmentcoversthearmsandconnectstothegloves．Thehelmet（头盔）andanotherequipmentaredesignedtoprotecttheastronaut'sheadwhilestillallowinghimorhertoseeasmuchaspossible．TheLowerequipmentcoverstheastronaut'slegsandfeet．Thesepartshavedifferentfunctions（功能），fromkeepingO2withinthespacesuittoprotectingfrombeinghit．Underthespacesuit，astronautswearasetofcoolingequipment．Tubes（管子）areputintothistight-fittingpieceofclothingthatcoversthewholebodyexceptforthehead，handsandfeet．Watermovesthroughthesetubestokeeptheastronautcoolduringthespacewalk．Onthebackofthespacesuitisabackpack．ThisbackpackprovidestheO2thatastronautsbreatheduringaspacewalk．ItalsotakesCO2away．Thebackpackalsoprovideselectricityforthesuit．AfanmovestheO2throughthespacesuitandlifesupportsystems，andawatertankholdsthecoolingwaterthatmovesthroughthecoolingdevice．AnotherdevicecalledtheSimplifiedAidforExtravehicularActivityRescue，orSAFERisnecessary．Ifanastronautbecameseparatedfromthespacestation，heorshecoulduseSAFERtoflyback．(1)Whatdoesaspacesuitprovideaccordingtothepassage？______A.CO2． B.Food． C.Radiation． D.Electricity． (2)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？______A.Asmallobjecthurtsalittletoastronautsinspace．B.SAFERhelpsastronautsreturntothespacestation．C.Aspacesuitisjustakindofclothestowearinspace．D.Anastronautsneedstowearthespacesuitallthetime． (3)WhichquestioncanbeansweredinParagraph2&3？______A.Whatarethepartsofaspacesuit？B.Whatdoastronautswearinspace？C.Whydotemperatureschangealot？D.Whydoastronautsneedspacesuits？ 4、TherewasanancientChinesestory．AnaughtyboyMenciusandhisfamilylivednexttothecemetery（墓地）．Menciuslikedtoholdafuneral（葬礼）justlikepeoplearound．Mencius'mothertookhimandmovedtoamarket．ThenMenciusandhisneighbors'childrenlearnedtobuyandsellmeat．Finally，theymovedagainandlivednexttoaschool．Inthisneighborhood，peopletreatedeachotherpolitely．Mencius'motherthoughtthatwastherightlivingplaceforherson．Thestorytellsustheimportanceofpeoplearoundus．Forstudents，theycanberolemodels．Inastudy，IinterviewedsomestudentsatBinghamHighSchool．Theseteenshavelotsofopinionsaboutrolemodels．Teensneedrolemodelstoprovidedirection．JeffPrattsaid，"Tohavearolemodelhelpsyoutodecidewhereyouwanttogowithyourlife．"Arolemodelshowswhatateen'slifecouldbelikeinthefuture．"Rolemodelsarepeopleyouadmire，andthosepeoplethathelpmakeyouagoodperson"ThisisSpencerPark'sopinionofwhorolemodelsareandwhyitisimportanttohavethem．Arolemodelis"someonetolookatandtrytolearngoodqualitiesfrom，"saidNatalieBean．Whenteenswereasked"Whatisarolemodellike？"，thelistincludedwordssuchas，encouraging，inspiring，strong-willed，honest，readytostandupforwhattheybelievein，helpful，easytotalkto，talentedandcheerful．Teenswanttolearnfromtheirrolemodelshowtosucceedandalsohowtocarryonafterfailure．RobbieJenkinssaid，"Goodrolemodelsarepeoplethatstandupforwhatisrightandgood．Rolemodelsencourageandinspire．"HeidiWoolleysaid，"Agoodrolemodelmakesateendothebestinschoolandinlifeandmakemuchprogress．Thenhewillhaveagoodopinionofhisownabilitiesandaccepthimselfgradually．Inthisway，rolemodelshelpbuildupateen'sself-esteem．""Therolemodelsteensneedarenottheonesthatappearinthemedia，"saidNatalieBean．Mystudyalsoshowsstudentsarequicktoagreeonthatatruerolemodelisnotthepersonwiththebestjobtitle，thegreatestresponsibility，orthegreatestfame（名望）．Anyonewhoinspiresachildtoachievedreamsinlifecanbearightrolemodel．(1)ThewriterusesthestoryinParagraph1toshowthat______．A.Peopleshouldhavegoodhabits．B.Peopleareinfluencedbyothers．C.Peopleareabletochoosegoodneighbours．D.Peopleknowhowtochoosealivingplace． (2)WhatdostudentsatBinghamHighSchoolprobablyagree？______A.Rolemodelsstandupforwhatisrightandsocial．B.Anyonecaninspireachildtoachievedreamsinlife．C.Havingarolemodeldecideswheretogowithyourlife．D.Ateencanlearngoodqualitiesfromagoodrolemodel． (3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"self-esteem"mean？______A.Self-respect． B.Self-control． C.Self-praise． D.Self-support． (4)What'sthewriter'smainpurposeinthispassage？______A.Toknowwhatstudents'rolemodelsdo．B.Totellhowateenlearnfromarolemodel．C.Tofindoutstudents'waystobearolemodel．D.Toshareideasofsometeensaboutrolemodels． 四、任务型阅读-简答1、Isometimesfindthatwatchingafilmadaptation（改编）ofabookhelpsmetounderstandabook．Thisisespeciallytrueforbooksfromadifferentperiodorwithadifficultdialect（方言）．MyfavouriteexamplesoftheseincludePrideandPrejudice，whichisalsomyfavouritebook，andTrainspotting，whichiswritteninScottishdialect．FilmandTVadaptationsofbooksalsomeanthatbooksreachawideraudience（观众）．Ifpeoplereallylikethefilm，theywillbeencouragedtoreadthebook．Asforlanguagelearning，watchingfilmorTVadaptationsofbookscanhelptoprovideanunderstandingofastory．Theyalsohelptogiveastoryamoremodernadaptation．Forexample，OliverisagoodadaptationofCharlesDickens'OliverTwist．Thelanguageinthebookcanbeenoughtomakeanativespeakermoved，buttheadaptationmeansthateveryonecanenjoythestoryoftheorphanOliver．Similarly，the1996filmRomeoandJuliet，anadaptationoftheShakespeareplayofthesamename，makesthoseofuswhohaven'tstudiedShakespearestillenjoyhisplayinamoreinterestingandunderstandableway．Ofcourse，therearelimitations（局限）andnoteverystorythatistranslatedontothescreenislikedbyfansofthebook，reventhewriter．Forexample，asawriter，P．L．TravershatedDisney'sadaptationofherownbookMaryPoppins，utit'snowawell-lovedfilm．Forme，IdisliketheadaptationofStillAlicebyLisaGenovaandhergroup．TheychangedthelocationfromBostontoNewYorkfornorealreason，whichforsomereaderschangesthewholefeelofthebook．Anyway，adaptationsareagreatwaytointroduceyourselftothestoryandcharactersofabookbeforereadingit．They'realsoagoodwayforpeoplewhomaynotfeelconfidentenoughtoreadawholenovelinadifferentlanguage，butstillwanttoknowthestory．(1)IsPrideandPrejudicethewriter'sfavouritebook？____________(2)Whatwillpeopledoiftheyreallylikethefilm？____________(3)Whohatedtheadaptationofherownbook？____________(4)WhydoesthewriterdisliketheadaptationofStillAlice？____________(5)What'sthepassagemainlyabout？____________五、书面表达1、根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总数，所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．假如你是李华，你们学校要举办传统文化节活动，你打算邀请交换生

Tom

参加，请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他活动时间和具体地点，安排了哪些活动以及需要他做什么准备．提示词语：

invite，

hall，

Beijing

Opera，

information，

question，

search提示问题：

●

When

and

where

will

you

hold

the

Traditional

Culture

Festival？●

What

activities

will

you

have？●

What

do

you

advise

Tom

to

prepare

for

it？Dear

Tom，

How

is

it

going？

There'll

be

a

Traditional

Culture

Festival

in

our

school．

If

there

is

anything

that

I

can

do，

please

let

me

know．Yours，Li

Hua______2、根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总数，所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．某英文网站在开展以"我最喜欢的科学家或发明家"为主题的征文活动，假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你最喜欢的一位科学家或发明家，他/她是谁，喜欢他/她的原因，以及从他/她身上学习到了什么．提示词语：

famous，

invent，

research，

do

experiments，

work

hard，

try

one's

best提示问题：

●

Who

is

your

favourite

scientist/inventor？●

Why

do

you

like

him/her？●

What

do

you

learn

from

him/her？______

2018-2019学年北京市昌平区九年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案一、单选题第1题参考答案:C答案：C；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句的句意"她不擅长数学"和"她从不放弃"，可知前后句之间是转折关系，所以用连词but；故选C．她不擅长数学，但是她从不放弃．联系前后语境，在准确把握前后句关系的基础上，先推测出大体句意；再结合关键词利用其固定用法选出正确答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第2题参考答案:A根据句中的时间状语everyday可知要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数名词，故谓语动词要用三单．故选：A．我姐姐每天骑自行车去上班．考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．---------------------------------------------------------------------第3题参考答案:B略略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第4题参考答案:D略略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第5题参考答案:C略略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第6题参考答案:B略略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第7题参考答案:A略略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第8题参考答案:D略略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第9题参考答案:C答案：C．结合

two

years

ago可知表达的是过去的事情用一般过去时，move的过去式是moved，故答案是C．格林一家人两年前搬去了伦敦．一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为；过去主语所具备的能力和性格．基本结构：主语+谓语（动词过去式）+句子其他成分；主语+was/were+形容词/名词/介词短语+过去时间；否定形式①was/were+not；②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词；一般疑问句Did+主语+do+其他．---------------------------------------------------------------------第10题参考答案:B略略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第11题参考答案:D略略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第12题参考答案:A略略略二、完形填空---------------------------------------------------------------------第1题【参考答案】(1)AADBD

CDDC略略(2)DADBD

CDDC略略(3)BADBD

CDDC略略(4)DADBD

CDDC略略(5)CADBD

CDDC略略(6)DADBD

CDDC略略(7)DADBD

CDDC略略(8)CADBD

CDDC略略三、阅读理解---------------------------------------------------------------------第1题【参考答案】(1)CCAA略略(2)ACAA略略(3)ACAA略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第2题【参考答案】(1)CCDC略略(2)DCDC略略(3)CCDC略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第3题【参考答案】(1)DDBD略略(2)BDBD略略(3)DDBD略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第4题【参考答案】(1)BBDAD略略(2)DBDAD略略(3)ABDAD略略(4)DBDAD略略四、任务型阅读-简答---------------------------------------------------------------------第1题【参考答案】(1)Yes．Yes．

/

Yes，

it

is．They

will

be

encouraged

to

read

the

book．P．L．Travers．Because

Lisa

and

her

group

changed

the

location

from

Boston

to

New

York

for

noreal

reason，

which

for

some

readers

changes

the

whole

feel

of

the

book．The

writer's

opinion（s）

about

adaptations

of

books．/The

advantages

and

disadvantages/limitations

about

adaptations

of

books．略略(2)Theywillbeencouragedtoreadthebook．Yes．

/

Yes，

it

is．They

will

be

encouraged

to

read

the

book．P．L．Travers．Because

Lisa

and

her

group

changed

the

location

from

Boston

to

New

York

for

noreal

reason，

which

for

some

readers

changes

the

whole

feel

of

the

book．The

writer's

opinion（s）

about

adaptations

of

books．/The

advantages

and

disadvantages/limitations

about

adaptations

of

books．略略(3)P．L．Travers．Yes．

/

Yes，

it

is．They

will

be

encouraged

to

read

the

book．P．L．Travers．Because

Lisa

and

her

group

changed

the

location

from

Boston

to

New

York

for

noreal

reason，

which

for

some

readers

changes

the

whole

feel

of

the

book．The

writer's

opinion（s）

about

adaptations

of

books．/The

advantages

and

disadvantages/limitations

about

adaptations

of

books．略略(4)BecauseLisaandhergroupchangedthelocationfr