全国体育舞蹈等级考试培训教材中英文对照

--总结-RUMBAbronze伦巴铜牌(12小节)1-3BasicMovement1-3基本动作步Fan 扇形步HockeyStick1-3BackWalks6HockeyStick1-3BackWalks6BackWalks曲棍形转步1-3基本动作步6后退走步UnderArmTurnToRightHandToHandx3SpotTurnToLeft臂下右转手对手步UnderArmTurnToRightHandToHandx3SpotTurnToLeft臂下右转手对手步X3原地左转步CHACHACHAbronze恰恰恰铜牌（12小节）1-5BasicMovement1-5闭式基本步Fan扇形步HockeyStickForwardx2Backwardx3曲棍形转步2前进锁步3后退锁步Underarmturntoright1-5BasicMovement1-5闭式基本步Fan扇形步HockeyStickForwardx2Backwardx3曲棍形转步2前进锁步3后退锁步UnderarmturntorightHandtohandx3臂下右转步SpotturnleftJIVEbronze牛仔铜牌C.O.P.RighttoleftC.O.P.Lefttoright手对手步X3

原地左转步

（16小节）右至左换向步左至右换向步1-5LinkWhip连结步绕转步PPWalks(slow)(Quick)3-8C.O.P.RighttoLeftPPWalks(slow)(Quick)3-8C.O.P.RighttoLeft2AmericanspinC.O.P.Lefttoright侧行走步（慢）（快）3-8右至左换向步美式旋转步左至右换向步9.ChangeofHandbehindback背后换手9.ChangeofHandbehindback背后换手10.C.O.P.Lefttoright左至右换向步10.C.O.P.Lefttoright左至右换向步RUMBAsilver伦巴银牌（16小节）Curltofallaway卷曲转步至并退步Cubanrock 古巴摇滚步Rightfootforwardturntolefttoshadowposition右脚前进向左转成影形位置3Forwardwalks-fanposition3走步至扇形位置Hockeystick曲棍形转步1-3Basicmovement1-3基本动作步6Backwalks 6后退走步Naturaltopwithlady's,leftturnsteps4、5右陀螺转女士4、5步向左转Closehiptwist闭式扭臀转步SAMBAsilver桑巴银牌（32小节）1.4Reversebasicmovement 4左转基本步2.4Whisks（endP.P） 4狒步侧行完8Bars3.PPsambawalk4.PP.Sidesambawalk5.PP.Sambawalk6.PP.SidesambawalkShadowbotafogoTR.VoltatorightTR.Voltatoleft侧行桑巴走步侧向桑巴走步侧行桑巴走步侧向桑巴走步影位博达挪哥斯步游走沃达斯右转步8Bars游走沃达斯左转步.Voltaspotturn.Cortajaca.Naturalroll（Orwhisk）女士沃达斯（男拂形步）13.Closerock14.Reverseturn15.Backrock快踢步（1-S,6-Q）右滚转步（4-6,1-6）8Bars闭式摇滚步（1-3）左转步（1-3）后退摇滚步（1-6）.Plait卷褶步（SSQQS）.Naturalrolllink右摇滚串步（4-6）.Reverseturn 左转步（4-6）8BarsCHACHACHAsilver恰恰恰银牌（16小节）Openhiptwist 分式扭臀转步Hockeystick曲棍形转步1-5Basicmovement1-5闭式基本步Naturaltopwithfinish（B）右陀螺转步B式完成ClosehiptwisttoendopenCPP闭式扭臀转步至分式相对侧行位QuickchecksinopenCPP 快分式相对侧行位抑制步QuickchecksinopPP快分式侧行位抑制步CubanbreaksinopenCPP 分式位置之古巴小碎步CheckinopenCPP分式步相对侧行位抑制步10.Spotturntoleft原地左转步JIVEsilver牛仔银牌（24小节）ChangeofplacesRtoL右至左换向步ChangeofplacesLtoRchangehandsRtoR左至右换向步换成右手接右手AmericanspinX2美式旋转X2ChangeofplacesLtoR左至右换向步1-5Link连结步Whip绕转步Promenadewalks2slow6quick 侧行走步2慢6快3-8ChangeofplacesRtoL3-8右至左换向步ChangeofplacesLtoR左至右换向步10.Stopandgo停走步.Changeofhandsbehindback背后换手步.ChangeofplacesLtoR左至右换向步5Link连结步14.Whip 绕转步CHACHACHAgold恰恰恰金牌(19小节)1.OpenhiptwistspiraltoopenCPP分式扭臀螺旋转成分式相对侧行位置QuickchecksinopenCPP分式扭臀螺旋转成分式相对侧行位置QuickchecksinopenCPPQuickchecksinopenPPCubanbreaksinopenCPP快分式相对侧行位置抑制步快分式相对侧行位置抑制步

分式相对侧行位置古巴小碎步5.CheckinopenCPP分式相对侧行位置抑制步5.CheckinopenCPP分式相对侧行位置抑制步6.Spotturntoleft(Righttorighthandhold)原地左转步(右手接右手分式位置)7.Sweetheart甜心步7.Sweetheart甜心步8.FallowmyleaderendwithRtoR男士引导成男女同脚位置9.Alemana10.Crossbasic手中转步9.Alemana10.Crossbasic手中转步交叉基本步JIVEgold牛仔金牌(25JIVEgold牛仔金牌(25小节)ChangeofplacesRtoLwithdoubleturn双旋转右至左换向步ChangeofplacesLtoR左至右换位步3.1-5Link1-53.1-5Link1-5连结步4.Doublecrosswhip双交叉绕转步4.Doublecrosswhip双交叉绕转步Curlywhip卷曲绕转步Whip绕转步PPwalksS.PPwalksQ侧行走步慢快3-8ChangeofplacesR-L3-8右至左换向步9.Americanspin10.2RollingoffArmII.Americanspin12.2Stop&go13.C.O.P.LtoRRUMBAgold伦巴金牌9.Americanspin10.2RollingoffArmII.Americanspin12.2Stop&go13.C.O.P.LtoRRUMBAgold伦巴金牌1.Openhiptwist美式旋转步2卷臂转步

美式旋转步2停走步左至右换向步（20小节）

分式扭臀转步2.Hockeystickchangehands(R-R)曲棍形转步换成右手接右手2.Hockeystickchangehands(R-R)曲棍形转步换成右手接右手Alemana手中转步Continuoushiptwist连续扭臀转步Alemana手中转步Continuoushiptwist连续扭臀转步5.Continuouscircularhiptwist连续式环绕扭臀转步5.Continuouscircularhiptwist连续式环绕扭臀转步6.Fanposition扇形步6.Fanposition扇形步Slidingdoorsendshadowposition滑门步至影形位6walksinshadowposition6Slidingdoorsendshadowposition滑门步至影形位6walksinshadowposition6走步（影形位）9.Fanposition扇形步9.Fanposition扇形步SAMBAgold桑巴金牌（32SAMBAgold桑巴金牌（32小节）PromenadebotafogoSidesambawalk2ShadowbotafogoContinuousvoltatoR侧行博达佛哥斯步侧向桑巴走步2影位博达佛哥斯步连续右转沃达斯步8Bars5.WhisktoPP拂行步至侧行位5.WhisktoPP拂行步至侧行位2Promenadesambawalks(LadyspotvoltatoR,1sambawalk)2侧行桑巴走步（女士右转沃达斯步1桑巴走步）Rollingoffthearm 卷臂转步2Promenadesambawalks 2侧行桑巴走步9.Rollingoffthearm卷臂转步8Bars女士螺旋转成闭式位置女士螺旋转成闭式位置Leadladytospiraltoclosehold11.1-3Reverseturn12.PlaitSSQQS.SSQQS1-3左转步卷褶步13.Continuousvoltaspotturntoleft连续左转沃达斯步8Bars14.SambalocksX515.Simplevolta.Voltaspottoleft.WhiskonRF桑巴交叉步X5原地沃达斯步左转沃达斯步右拂形步8BarsPASO-DOBLEgoldSurplacePromenadeElevationsAttack

斗牛金牌（40小节）原地踏步侧行并步高举步攻击步SurplaceSeparationSurplacetoleftChassetoleftP.P9.Promenadecolse.P.P.-C.P.P.(M).Huit 八步原地踏步分离步原地踏步向左追步向左侧行步完成侧行并步侧行步相对侧行步（会员级）12.Twistturn（披肩动作）

扭转步RUMBAgold1伦巴金星一级（28小节）1.1-3Curlintofallaway卷曲转步接并退步CubanrocksSpotturntoR1-3Basicmovement

古巴摇滚步原地右转步1—3基本动作右陀螺转（接螺旋转）右陀螺转（接螺旋转）NaturaltopwithloosespiralcrossReversetopFan左陀螺转8.Alemana9.Ropespinning扇形步手中转; 卷绳旋转步右、左侧分步右、左侧分步OpeningouttoR.andL.11.Spiraltofan12.O/Thockeystick13.CheckO.C.P.P.14.U/Aturntoright15.1-3Handtohand16.6Shadowwalks螺旋转接扇形完成曲棍形步（分式相对侧行位置完）分式相对侧行位置臂下右转步手接手影位走步4-6Openhiptwist(endinopenposition)分式扭臀转步4-6(分式位置结束)PASODOBLEgold1LapasseBanderillas3.Twists斗牛舞金星一级（56小节）穿越步8Bars刺枪步8Bars连续扭转步8Bars4.Leftfootvariation左脚变化步5.Attack6.Surplace攻击步原地踏步8Bars7.Syncopatedseparation切音分离步7.Syncopatedseparation切音分离步8Bars切音追步并退左转步SyncopatedchasseFallawayreverse10.Spanishline11.Flamencotaps12.Spanishline.Flamencotaps.Promenadeclose

西班牙舞姿8Bars佛朗明哥踢踏步西班牙舞姿佛朗明哥踢踏步侧行并步8BarsSAMBAgold11-9PPBotafogosSidesambawalk桑巴金星一级（40小节）3.PPsambawalk4.SidesambawalkShadowbotafogosContinuousvoltaspotturn1-9侧行博达佛哥斯步侧向桑巴走步侧行桑巴走步侧向桑巴走步影位博达佛哥斯步8Bars连续原地沃达斯快后退分式摇滚步快后退分式摇滚步1-9左转步Cortajacaforward&backturningOpenrocksReverseturn10.1-3Naturalrolllink1-3右滚转串步11.4-6Naturalroll12.Naturalroll13.1-3Closerock14.1-3Reverseturn15.1-3Backwardrock16.PlaitSSQQS17.4-6Reverseturn18.1-3PPbotafogos19.Sidesambawalk4-6右滚转步右滚转步16Bars1-3闭式摇滚步1-3左转步1-3后退摇滚步

卷褶步4-6左转步1-3侧行博达佛哥斯步侧向桑巴走步8Bars.TravellingvoltastoL-R.Voltasspotturntoleft.Voltasspotturntoright.Stationarysambawalks游走沃达斯步向左-右原地沃达斯左转原地沃达斯右转原地桑巴走步8Bars恰恰恰金星一级恰恰恰金星一级（28小节）CHACHACHAgold1AlemanaR-RClosehiptwistHockeystick手中转（右手接右手）闭式扭臀转步曲棍形转步1-5Closebasic1-5闭式基本步Naturaltop右陀螺转步Closehiptwistspiral闭式扭臀螺旋转SplitcubanbreakinO.C.PP.