2020中考初中英语词组短语及固定搭配大全%28人教版全册归纳整理

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beabletodo能够做某事beafraidtodosth害怕做某事bebornwith天生；具有becoveredwithbedifferentfrombeduetodo...befriendswithbegoodat擅长于begoodfor禾U于begoodtosb. 对某人好begoodwith 善于应付 的beharmfulto 对 有害bein（great）danger处于（极大）危险中beincontrolof掌管becauseof因为believein信任belongto属于between-and在 禾口 之间blowout吹灭bringback使想起bringgoodluckto 给.....带来好运bringout使显现byaccident意外的bymistake错误的bytheendof在（某时间点）以前，为止bythetime在 以前Ccallin召来；叫来callup打电话给（某人）；征召call（sb.）back（给某人）回话careabout关心；在意carefor照顾；喜欢checkout祭看cheerup振作起来Children'Day儿童节cleanup打扫干净clean--off把……擦掉clearout清理closeto几乎；接近comeout（书）出版comeon力啪comeover过来；顺便拜访cometrue实现comeupwith 想出；提出comparewith 与.....比较connect…with连接considerdoingsth. 考虑做某事costumeparty 化装舞会cutdown 砍倒cutoff切除cutout删除；删去cutup切碎 D dealwith处理decidetodo决定做dependon依靠diedown 逐渐消失，逐渐变弱dinninghall餐厅divide…into… 扌巴 分开doagoodjob干得好doone'shomework做作业dothedishes清洗餐具dressup装扮；乔装打扮dressupas打扮成drinktea喝茶dropby 顺便访问；随便进入 E eachother互相eatout出去吃饭eatinghabits 饮食习惯either…or或者 或者 encouragesb.todosth. 鼓励某人做某事endup最终成为；最后处于enjoyreading喜欢阅读enoughmoney 足够的钱eventhough即使，虽然eversince自从everyday每天Excuseme劳驾；请原谅 F fallasleep进入梦乡，睡着falldown 突然倒下；跌倒fallinlovewith爱上，喜欢上fallover绊倒feartodosth. 惧怕做某事feedchickens 喂鸡feelfreetodosth 随便做某事feellike感觉像fill--with…用……装满……findout查明；弄清firstofall首先fixup修理；装饰flyakite放风筝forexample/suchas列女口followtherules 遵守规则forsure肯疋的fromtimetotimefrom--to…从 fullof 满是…的时常；有时•到……| Ggetlost迷路getmarried结婚getasurprise吃惊getaneducation接受教育getdressed穿上衣服getinthewayof妨碍getinto陷入；参M与getlost迷路getmad气愤getoff下车getonwith和睦相处getoutof离开getpopular受欢迎getup起床getusedto（doing）习惯于getto到达getback返回getreadyfor为••…作好准备geton上车give…alift捎-••——程giveaway赠送；捐赠giveout/handout分发giveup放弃gooff（闹钟）发出响声gobackto/returnto返回到goout夕卜出（娱乐）gooutofone'sway特地；格外努力gotothemovies看电影growup长大；成熟kindof有点；稍微kindof有点；稍微Llastname姓layout摆开leaveout忽略；不提及lessthen 少于let…down 使 失望listento 听livingroom客厅lookbackat回首往事lookfor寻找；寻求hangout闲逛happybirthday生日快乐hardlyever 几乎从不haveacold感冒haveagoodday 玩得开心haveaschooltrip郊游haveayardsale进行庭院售卖haveproblems/aproblemwith 在......方面有问题havetodowith关于；与 有光lookforwardto（doing）sth期待（做）某事lookthrough 快速查看；浏览lookup查阅；抬头看lookupto…仰慕lookforwardto（doing）sth期待（做）某事lookthrough 快速查看；浏览lookup查阅；抬头看lookupto…仰慕lotsof大量Mmakeadifferenee影响；有作用makealotofmoney 赚很多钱help...out（帮助 分担工作、解决难题helpsb.out 帮助某人摆脱困境helpsb.withsth. 在某方面帮助某人hundredsof 许多；大量hurryup 赶快急忙•I |makeawishmakeamessmakeaneffortmakefriends许愿弄得一团糟（一塌糊涂）IDcardmakeawishmakeamessmakeaneffortmakefriends许愿弄得一团糟（一塌糊涂）做出努力结交朋友makeit 及时到达；成功makemistakes/amistakemakeone'sowndecisioninEnglish用英语infact事实上做出努力结交朋友makeit 及时到达；成功makemistakes/amistakemakeone'sowndecision犯错误自己做决定inlinewith与 犯错误自己做决定inneed 需要makeone'sway 费力地前进makeprogress makeone'sway 费力地前进makeprogress 取得进步makesoup做汤makesure确保；查明makeup编造（故事，谎言等）make（one's）bed铺床inone'sopinion 依.....看inorderto为了；目的是inperson亲自inpublic公开的inthatcase 既然那样make--feelathonemake--feelathone使（使人）感到宾至如归meneither 我也没有/不milkacaw给奶牛挤奶morethan 多于 N meneither 我也没有/不milkacaw给奶牛挤奶morethan 多于 N NationalDay国庆日neither…nor既不 也不…noIonger 不再notonly•-butalso不仅…而且 O ofcourse当然intotal总共insteadof代替，返而 J joinin参加，加入jumpover跳过 K keep...tooneself 保守秘密ontheonehand,ontheotherhand一方面方面，另keepone'scool ontheonehand,ontheotherhand一方面方面，另keep•-awayfrom 避免接近kickoff 开除某人ontheweekend/onweekends ontheweekend/onweekends 在周末ontime准时on（a）vacation 度假onceinawhile 偶尔地；间或oneanother互相onelargebowlof一大碗orso大约overandoveragain多次；反复的Ppardonme 请再说一遍parkinglot 停车场partwith放弃passby路过；经过payattentionto 注意payfor付费；付出代价payphone 付费电话pickup接（电话）playapart 参与；发挥作用playarole 发挥作用playatrickon 捉弄某人playbasketball打篮球playchess下国际象棋playthedrum 敲鼓playthepiano 弹钢琴playtheviolin 拉小提琴plentyof 大量policestation 警察局postoffice 由E局prefer--to 比起 更喜欢preparefor为.....做准备prevent..from 阻止…做pull-down摧毁pulltogether齐心协力putoff推迟puton增加（体重）；上演；穿上putsth.togooduse好好利用某物putup搭起；举起；张贴Qquiteafew相当多quitealotof许多Rratherthan 而不是radiostation广播电台readanewspaper看报纸regardas把 看作remember/regrettodosth. 记得、忘记做某事rideabike/bybike骑自行车rideahorse骑马rightaway立刻；马上rightnow立刻；马上riseinto…上升 runafter追逐runaway跑开；逃离；逃避runout（of）用尽；耗尽Ssearchforjobs搜索工作sellout卖光sendout发送separatefrom分离；隔开setout出发；启程setup建起；设立shoutat... 冲....大声叫嚷shoutto... 对....大声喊showup 赶至Ushutoff关闭sofar到目前为止SouthAfrica南非speakEnglish说英语stayuplate熬夜stickto坚持；固守stop…from…阻止 Ttakeawalk散步takedown 记录，拆除takeabreak/takebreaks休息takeamessage捎个口信takearisk/takerisks冒险takeashower洗淋浴takeaction 采取行动takeafter （外貌或行为）像takecareof照顾；处理takein吸入takenotes 做笔记takeoff脱下；起飞takeone'sorder 点菜takeone'stemperature 量体温takeone'splace代替；替换takeouttherubbish倒垃圾takepartin 参力口takeplace发生takepridein为 感到骄傲takethe