安徽省蚌埠市2023学年中考英语猜题卷含答案及点睛

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。.答题时请按要求用笔。.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。.保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。.单项选择1、一Mr.Smith,youriWatchlookssocool.一Thankyou.Ithelpsmealot.Ithinkitisvery.personalB.practicalC.artistic2、Todayismylittlesister'sbirthday.MyfamilywillgettogethertocelebrateitA.nineB.ninthC.theninthD.thenine3、-WhoseCDisit?-MissLeealwayslistenstomusic.Itmustbe・A.heB.sheC.herD.hers4、一Canyoutellmelastyear?一InShanghai.A.wheredoesshework B.wheresheworksC.wheredidsheworkD.wheresheworked5、一Iseveryoneheretoday?一No,Lucyisathomeshehasgotahighfever.A.becauseB.ifC.untilD.unless6、一ManyproductsmadeinChinaareverypopularintheUnitedStates.一Yeah.AmericanscanavoidbuyingChineseproducts.A.nearlyB.mostlyC.hardlyD.widely7、-Filbeawayonholiday.Wouldyoumindmypetdog?-NotatalL.A.lookat;Tvenotime B.tolookup;FdrathernotC.lookedfor;YoucanleaveD.lookingafter;Tdbegladto8、一GrannyLiJetmehelpyoucarrytheheavybag!A.Pmfine,thanks B.IfsverykindofyouC.Sure,I'dloveto D.Pmgladtohearthat9、It'shardforustosaygoodbyewehavesomanyhappydaystoremember.theholidaytheauthorspentwithfamilytheChristmaspresentforthedogthelifelessontheauthorlearnedfromPepper5.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe''A.ThePowerofLoveCelebratingChristmasTheImportanceofHelpingOthersEnjoyingtheHappinessofMakingFriendsV.书面表达19、书面表达（15分）前些年，因为搀扶摔倒老人而惹麻烦的事件偶有发生，引发了人们的争论。遇到跌倒老人要不要扶成了人们讨论的热点。上周你们班利用班会对此进行了一次大讨论，同学们提出了不同的观点，请你根据讨论情况写一篇短文，并提出自己的观点.Somestudents9ideas应该相助，但要学会保护自己，留下证据。Otherstudents9ideas少惹麻烦，避而远之。Youridea・・・・・・注意：.所写内容必须包括表格中的内；.词数80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。Lastweekwediscussedaboutifweshouldhelptheoldwhofelldown.参考答案I.单项选择1>B2、B3、D4、D5、A6、C7、D8、B9、B10、AII.完形填空11、1.BDDACBACBCm.语法填空12>1.timesrunhidworriedsecondButslowlywhystrongerNobodyIV.阅读理解1.D.D.C1.BCACD1.BCCD1.CACAA17、1.BABBA18、1.DBCDAV.书面表达19>Lastweekwediscussedaboutifweshouldhelptheoldwhofelldown.Somestudentssaidthattheywouldhelpthem,buttheywouldlearntoprotectthemselvesaswell,likeleavingsomeeyewitnesses9telephonenumbersortakingsomephotostorecordwhathappened.Otherstudentsdisagreed.Theythoughttheywouldholdaseriousattitudetowardshelpingtheold.Inordernottocausealotoftrouble,stayingawayfromtheoldisagoodwaytoprotectthemselves.Asforme,IwillhelptheoldbecauseIthinkhelpingotherscanmakemefeelhappy.Ifeveryonegivesahandtohelpothers,oursocietywillbefulloflove!A.soB.becauseC.althoughD.until10、一Hurryup!Thebusiscoming.—Waitamoment,please!Letmecheckifthere'sleft.A.anythingelseB.importantsomethingC.otherthingsIL完形填空11、Onasnowyevening,MissGrantwasstandingbytheroad.Shewasveryworried.Her ]hadbrokendown.JustthenapoormannamedDavewalkedpast.Hewasonhiswaybackhomefromwork.MissGrantwondered,uIsthemangoingtohelpme?Helooksverycoldand2 ・"Buttohersurprise,hestoppedandsaidwithasmileJ'What'swrong,madam?”MissGranttoldhimwhatwashappening.Afterfortyminutes,Davewasabletofixthecar.MissGrantedwantedtopayhim.“No,it's3 ,madam,"hesaid.UIwasjusthelpingsomeoneinneed.Ifyoureallywanttopaymeback,Ihopewheneveryouseesomeoneintrouble,pleasegivehima4Afewminuteslater,MissGrantsawashabby（破I日的）housebytheroad.SherememberedDave'swords,5shestopped.Awomanwarmlyinvitedherin.MissGrantcouldseethatitwasa6familyandtheyneededhelp.Whenthewomanwasmakingteainthekitchen,MissGrantleft500dollarsonthetableandwentaway7Davecamehomelaterthanbefore,thinkinghowhardtheirlifewas.Theirbabywastobebornthenextmonthbuttherewasn'tenough8Hiswifewentuptohim,gavehimakissandsaidsoftly,"Don'tworry,dear!Everything'sgoingtobeallright.Astrangerhas9usout.”Let'salwaysbereadytohelpothersbecausehelpingothersishelping 10 ・1.A.bikeB.carC.busD.computer2.A.heavyB.helpfulC.excitedD.hungry3.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing4.A.handB.bookC.headD.bag5.A.becauseB.butC.soD.though6.A.happyB.poorC.bigD.rich7.A.quietlyB.easilyC.luckilyD.mainly8.A.timeB.waterC.moneyD.work9.A.takenB.helpedC.putD.found10.A.myselfB.himselfC.ourselvesD.Themselvesm,语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Morethan700yearsago,ScotlandwasfightingwithEngland.TheKingofEnglandwantedtocontrolScotland.Hehadastrongarmy,soitwasdifficultfortheScotstofight.ScotlandlostmanyL_（time）.Eventually,KingRobertofScotlandhadto2,[rAn]fromtheEnglisharmy.Onerainyday,KingRobert3.（hide）inacave.Hethoughtthathewasnotgoodenoughtobetheking.Hewasso4・['warid]thathedidn'tevenseeaspider（蜘蛛）nearhim.Helookedupwhenhesawthespiderclimbing.Itwastryingtoclimbuptoitsweb（珠网）atthetopofthecave,butitfelldown."Howsad!nthoughtKingRobert."Thespiderislikeme.IfsnotstrongenoughHewatchedwhilethespidertriedagain.Itfelldowna52time."Becareful,littlespider,uhesaid."Lifeissohard.You'llnevergetbacktoyourweb.H6,thespidertriedagainandagain.KingRobertwatchedwhileit7.（slow）climbedbacktoitsweb.Afteranhour,thespiderreachedtheweb.“Youarereallygreat,nthekingsaid."Ifyoucankeeptrying,82can'tI?Imustcarryonfighting.nThentheking'sarmygrew9.（strong）thanbeforeandsuccessfullystoppedtheEnglisharmy.10.['naubadi]knowsifthisisatruestory.Manyparentstellittotheirchildrenbecausetheywantthemtokeeptrying.IV,阅读理解A13>Clothingisalanguage.Ittellsusaboutindividualpeople:theirpersonality,theiraye,theirplaceinsocietyandsoon.Ifwewanttoknowmoreaboutsociety,wecanlookattraditionalclothing.ThecontinentofAfricahasalonghistoryandarichculture,andthisisshownintraditionaldress.Youoftenfindthreecolours——red,goldandgreenintheclothing.Thefirstcolourstandsforthebloodofmillionsofpeoplewhosufferedasslaves（奴隶）；thesecondisfortherichresourcesoftheAfricanearth;andthethirdrepresentsthegrasslandsofhome.Thepatterns（图案）ontheclothingalsohaveameaning.Acommonpatternisintheformofacross"x”,whichstandsfor“unity”.Anotherpatternisarectangularbox,whichrepresents“strength”.Becauseclothinghasastrongsocialmeaning,peopleareverycarefulinchoosingwhattowear.Itwouldn*tbegoodtowearthewrongclothing,ortowearclothesinthewrongway.Forinstance,inGhana,awomanshouldwearherwaistbanddifferentlyaccordingtotheimportanceofthesocialevent.Traditionaldressalsotellsusabouteverydaylife.Africandesignsarefamousforloose（宽松的）clothing.Theclimate,withthehotsunandwidetemperaturechanges,requiresthattheclothesarecomfortablefordailylife.Althoughmanypeoplewearwesternclothes,particularlyinthebigcitiesinAfrica,traditionaldressisveryhighlyvalued.Thisisbecauseithasdeepculturalmeanings.Accordingtothepassageyred.A.representsthesettingsunB・standsforAfricanunityischosenbecauseitisabightcolourisareminder(暗示)ofthesadhistoryinAfricaAccordingtothepassage9whichsentenceisNOTRIGHT?Therectangularboxinthepatternrepresents^strength^.Africahasalonghistoryandarichculture.Africandresshasdeepculturalmeanings.Afrianpeopleseldomwearlooseclothingbecauseoftheclimate.ThepassageismainlyaboutinAfrica.thehistoryofclothesmodernfashionstylesthemeaningsoftraditionaldressthematerialsusedintraditionaldressB14>StonehengeandBathTourStonehengeisa“mustsee”foranyonevisitingtheUK,andBathisafamouscitywhichwasbuiltover2,000yearsago!Becauseofitspopularity,weoperatethistoursevendaysaweekallyearround!07:30-09:00hrsLondonpick-upsLondonBridge(7:30am),BakerStreet(8:10am),SouthKensington(8:50am)EarlsCourt(9:00am)TheplaceofyourpickuppointisfoundonthetopofyourE-Ticket.Weadviseyouarriveatyourpickuppointatleast10minutesbeforeyourtourmakesureyoudonotmissyourtour!FirstwevisitStonehenge(Ticketincluded).TheJourneytakesabout2hours.Youwillhaveabout90minutes〜2hourstoexplorethearea.WeleaveStonehengeandstartourjourneytoBath.Thebuswilldropyouinthecitycentrewhereafterashortbustour,theTourManagerwillwalkthegroupintotheRomanBaths.Fromthispointon,youwillhavefreetimetoexplorethecity&grabsomelunch.16:30hrsApproximatedeparturetimefromBathforyourreturnjourneybacktoLondon-yourTourManagerwilladvisewhattimetobebackatthebus.X9:00hrsExpectedarrivaltimebackintocentralLondon.TobookpleaseclickonthedateoftravelusingthecalendarbelowAdultPricefrom£54.00ChildPricefrom£49.00根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthatStonehengeandBathareA.modernB.popularC.beautifulD.wonderfulIfyourpickuppointisBakerStreet,you'dbettergetthereat.A.7:30amB.7:45amC.8:00amD.8:10amWherewillthebustakeyouwhenyouvisitBath?A.Thecitycenter.B.TheRomanBaths.C.Stonehenge.D.Thebusstation.HowshouldtheypayifMrGreenandhisyoungsontakethetour?A.54£.B.98£.C.103£.D.108£.Wheremaytheinformationappear?A.Inabook.B.Inanewspaper.C.OnTV.D.OntheInternet.C15>AfriendaskedmeformyCalgaryaddresslastweek.uOh,areyousendingmeapresent?”Iasked.lovepresents.59“No,it'snotforyou.IfsnotaboutyouJhesaid,"it'sforbabyRowan.”Damn.He'sright.Noonecaresaboutmeanymore.At5:30theothermorning,exhaustedafteranothersleeplessnight,Ihitmynoseonthebedroomwallwhilewalking.TherewasalotofbloodandIwantedcomfort,soIcalledmymommy.“Sodidyoue-mailthelistyet?”mymotherasked.What?Didn'tshehearme?IhadjusttoldherthatI—herdaughterhadwalkedintoawallandhadlikelybrokenmynoseandwouldhavetogotoadoctor.“WeneedtobuyallthethingsforthebabyRowanJsheanswered.“You'dbettergetonwiththat.”Myhusbandand1arecomingbacktoTorontoforavisitnextweekandmymotherofferedtobuyandsetupababyroominourhousebeforeourarrival.MylistwasverylongandincludedeverythingforbabyRowan.Wheneverpeoplecallnow,theywanttoknowaboutbabyRowanfirst.Onmyhusband'sbirthdayseveralweeksago,evenhisparentsaskedhowRowanwasbeforewishinghim—theirson-ahappybirthday.WetookbabyRowanoutforherfirstdiningexperience.IwassohungrythatIthoughtIwouldfaint.“So,howoldisshe?”thewaitressasked.“She'sfourweeksold,"Ianswered.uHowbigisyoursalad?Isitenoughforameal?”Wasthewaitresspretendingnottohearme?“On,she'ssosmall/9sheresponded.uHowmuchdoessheweigh?"“Yes,yes,sheissmall.ShouldIstartwithaDietCoke?"“She'sreallycuteJthewaitresscontinued.Yah,yah,sheislovelybutcanIpleaseordernow?Allthishasmademerealizethatindeed,it'snolongeraboutme.SoI'vegottensmart.AtthebottomofthelistofthingsIwantmyparentstogetforbabyRowan,Iaddedafewthingsforme.Perhapsmyparentswillactuallybelievethatafive-week-oldcaneatapplesandyogurtanddrinkbottledwater.RowanisA.ababyboy. B.fiveweeksoldnowC.abletoeatapples. D.livingwithhergrandparents.Whydidthewritercallhermothertheotherday?Shehadasleeplessnight.Shee-mailedalisttohermother.Shegothurtandwantedcomfortfromhermother.Shewasgoingtoseeadoctor.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“exhausted"?A.excited. B.happy C.tired D.upsetHowdidthebabyinfluencethepeoplearound?BabyRowanruinstherelationshipbetweenthewriterandherhusband.Thewriter'sparentsbuyanewhouseforthebaby.Thewaitressbecamepoliterbecauseofthebaby.BabyRowanhaschangedthewriter'slifeandmakesherfeellessimportantD16>SamHigginswasafamousphotographer.Hetravelledallovertheworld,takingphotosformagazinesandnewspapers.Hehadphotographsofearthquakes,forestfires,floods,evenwars.Ifsomethinginterestinghappened,Samwenttophotographit.Hisphotographswonmanyprizesandheearnedalotofmoney.Hewasamarriedmanandhiswifeoftenaskedhimtotakeherwithhim,buthealwaysrefused.UItravelforwork,notforpleasure/9hetoldher."Youwon'tenjoyyourself,andIwon'thavetimetolookafteryou.Sometimesthere'snotevenanywheretostayandIhavetosleepoutside.Ioftendon'thaveagoodmealorabathfordays.Youwon'tlikeit”“Sam,Pmnotachild,"hiswifeargued."Icanlookaftermyself.Please,takemewithyounexttimeyougooverseas.”Samdidnotsayanythingbuthethoughtaboutit,andwhenhewasaskedtogotoAfricahesaid,“YoucancometoAfricawithmeifyouwantto.I'vegottotakephotographsofthewildlifethere.Itshouldbeinterestingandnottoouncomfortable.Wellbestayingwitharanger（森林管理员）”Hiswifewasveryexcited,andatfirstshehadaveryenjoyabletime.Thenoneday,Samwentofftofindsomelionstophotograph.Hiswifewentwithhim,butbeforelongtheybecameseparated（分开）.Theycametoaforkontheway,andshewalkeddownonewaywhilehewalkeddowntheother.ThenSamheardherscreaming.Heranbacktotheforkonthewayandsawherrunningforwardhim.Ahugelionwaschasingher.QuicklySamtookouthiscameraandpointeditathiswifeandthelion.Thenheshouted,uSlowdown,woman.Ican'tgetyoubothinthepicture.”1.SamHigginsmadehismoneyby・A.travellingB.appearinginmanymagazinesC.takingphotos2.Henevertookhiswifewithhimbecause・A.hethoughtshedidn'tenjoyitB・hiswiferefusedtogowithhimC.hethoughthisworkwasdangerous.WhenSamranbackandsawhiswife,he・A.triedtosaveherB・wastoofrightentosaveherC.wantedtotakeawondulpicture.Whatdoes"fork”meaninthispassage?aplacewherearoaddividesintotwopartsatoolusedfordigging（挖）thegroundaninstrumentusedforliftingfoodtothemouth.Wecaninfer（推断）that.A.SamwascrazyaboutphotographyB.Samdidn'tlovehiswifeatallC.Sam'swifewasverybeautifulE17、RobFrenettehadproblemswithbullies（欺辱）atschoolforelevenyears.Hewasoftenlonelyandscared.Whenhewasfifteen,however,hedecidedtodosomethingabouthisproblems.Hewalkedintoanewspaperofficeandtoldthemaboutthebullying.HisstorywentintothenewspaperandsoonalltheTVstationsinCanadawantedtotalktohimabouthisexperiences.Theyalsowantedtohearhisideastostopbullying.Afterthat,Robcontinuedhisstudiesatschool,butinhisfreetimehehelpedotherpeoplewithbullyingproblems.WithafriendKatieNeu,hemadeawebsitecalledwww.bullyingcanada.ca・Visitorstothewebsitecanfindadvice,storiesandpoemsaboutbullying,inbothEnglishandFrench.Whenpeopleareupset,theycantalkonthephoneoronlinetoRobandhisteam.EveryweekendRobhastoanswere-mailstothewebsite.Healsospeakstochildren,teachersandmembersofgovernmentaroundthecountryaboutbullying.Rob'smostimportantmessageis:"Whenbulliesareunkindtoyou,itisn'tyourfault（过错、责任）.There'snothingwrongwithyou,soyoushouldtrytokeeptrustingyourself.Andrememberthatpeoplecareaboutyourproblems.Youjusthavetofindthosepeople.^OneofRob'sideasis“BlueDay"，aspecialdayforstoppingbullyinginschools.Studentshavetowearblueclothesandinclasstheylearnhowtostopbullying.Morethan150CanadianschoolsnowcelebrateBlueDay,butRobwon'tstopuntilthere'saBlueDayineveryschoolinCanada.HowdidRoboftenfeelatschoolbeforehewasfifteen?A.Relaxed.B.Unhappy.C.Tired.WecanlearnfromthispassagethatRobsufferedfrombullyingsincehewas・A.four.B.sevenC.elevenwww.bullyingcanada.caisawebsitewherepeoplecan・learnhowtowritepoemsgetadviceaboutbullyingproblemsgetblueclothesforfreeTheunderlinedpart“thosepeople”inParagraph3means.peoplewhoalwaysbulliedothersbeforepeoplewhohelpotherswithbullyingproblemsC・peoplewhoaremembersofthegovernmentWhatwasthecorrectorderinwhichtheseeventshappened?a.Robandhisfriendmadeawebsite.b.Robwasbulliedatschool.c.Robcreated“BlueDay”.d.Robtoldhisstoryinpublic.A.b-d-a-cB.a-b-c-dC.b-a-d-cF1818、Whateverlifethrewatuseachyear,ourfamilyhadonetraditionatChristmas:ourdogPepperopenedourpresentsforus.Lastyear,everyonemadeithomeforaChristmasget-together.However,itcouldn'tfeelperfectbecausePepper'shealthwas