江苏省江阴市南闸实验学校20-21学年下学期七年级英语开学检测试卷(附答案)

江阴市南闸实验学校初一英语第二学期入学检测卷2021.2.21一、单词辩音。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)1.A.fullB.futureC.usuallyC.hundredC.palaceC.cookD.computerD.fun2.A.design3.A.station4.A.football5.A.double6.A.farmB.thinkB.managerB.neighbourhoodB.countryB.artistD.lampD.poolsC.soundC.largeC.noticeC.mostD.enoughD.warm7.A.filmB.artistB.boringB.FrenchB.withD.designD.noticeD.machineD.something8.A.over9.A.kitchen10.A.bathroomC.changeC.thousand二、单项填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)11.TheSpringFestivalofthisyearis__________February12th,2021.A.inB.onCatD.for12.-DoyoulikeTFBOYS?-Yes.Theirsongsare___________amongthestudents.A.importantB.interestingC.specialD.popular13.—Theshopopensat9:00am.—Oh,it's9:30a.m.now,soit___________________.A.openB.opensC.isopeningD.isopenD.hobby14.-Mumwillshowmearoundthemuseumasmybirthday_________.A.treatB.restC.design15.-Wouldyoulike________coffee,Sue?-Notthanks.Ineverdrink_________coffeebecauseIcan'tsleepwellifIdrinkit.A.some;anyB.any;someCany;anyD.some;some16.-TheNikebagisnottheright____________forme.-Youareverylucky.Itis50%offtoday.A.colourB.sizeC.priceD.style17.-—___________isitfromthebookshoptothemuseum?—It's20minutesbybus.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowmuchD.Howfar18.-Doyou_________theshoes?-Yes,Mum,theyfitmeverywell.ThenIwanttotakethem.C.tryonD.turnon19.Havingabigparty___________toomuchtime.Weshouldthinktwiceaboutit.A.putonB.getonA..costsBtakesC.spendsD.pays20.-IsWendycomingtoourparty?-Maybe._______________.A.WaitaminuteB.ButI'mnotsureC.You'rewelcomeD.Haveagoodtime21.-Doyoulikeswimminginwinter?-Ofcourse.Thewater_________alittlecoldatfirst,butthenIamwarmandfullofenergy.A.looksB.tastesCsmellsD.feels22.—Howoftendoyougototheshoppingcentre?—________________.Iusuallyshoponline.A.OftenB.SeldomC.AlwaysD.Never23.一Thispairofgloves__________yourjacketverywell.一Yes._________gowellwithmyhat,too.A.match;TheyB.matches;TheyC.match;ItD.matches;ItD.else;onD.some;someD.is;note24.一What_________doyouliketodoinwinter?一Ilikewalking__________sunnydays.A.other;atB.other;onC.else;at25.一Wouldyoulike________juice?一No,thanks.Idon'tdrink__________juicebeforesleepingA.any;anyB.any;some26一Whatisonthedesk?一There_________somepaperand_________onit.C.some;anyA.are;notesB.is;notesC.are;note27.一Whatdoyouthinkofthesetwocats?一_______ofthemarecute.Ilikethemverymuch.A.AllB.EachC.EveryD.Both28.一Tom,canyouanswerthephone,please?I_________thedishes.一I’mcoming,Mum.A.washB.washesC.amwashingD.washedD.watch29.—Wouldyouliketo___________somefish,Andy?—OK.Andsomegreenbeans,please.A.cleanB.bringC.order30.一Whataboutmeetingattheschoolgateat10:00a.m.?—_______________________.A.GoodideaB.I'mfineC.Let'sgoD.That'sright三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Alittlegirlandherfathergotoashoptobuyabarbiedoll(蛙娃).Shehas_31_inherhand.Whensheseesadollshelikes,shewillask,"Daddy,canIhave_32_?"Healwayssays,"YesAlittleboycomestotheshopwithhis_33_,too.Hewantstobuyacomputergame.Healsohasmoneyinhishand,_34_onlyfivedollars.Eachtimewhentheboyseesagame,hewill_35_athisfather.Hisfatheralwayssays,"No".Theboyhastoleavethegamethere.Thegirlhastakenadoll.Whensheseesthis,sheputsherdoll_36_andrunsovertothecomputergames.Shetakes_37_andrunstothecashier(收银员)._38_buyingthegame,thegirlgivesitbacktothecashierandsays_39_quietlytoher.Thenthecashierwalkstotheboy,giveshimthegameandsays’"Youaremy100thcustomer(顾客)today,andyoucanhaveit!"Theboyisvery_40_.Thereisalsoabigsmileonthelittlegirl'sface.31.A.money32.A.herB.dollsB.themB.fatherB.andB.seeC.cardsC.itD.paperD.himD.brotherD.or33.A.mother34.A.butC.friendC.5035.A.call36.A.onC.askD.lookD.upB.offC.backC.three37.A.oneB.twoD.four38.A.Before39.A.nothing40.A.afraidB.AfterC.WhenD.WhileD.somethingD.sadB.anythingB.angryC.everythingC.happy四、阅读理解(小题2分，共30分)APeopleallovertheworldeateggs.Mostoftheeggsweeatcomefromhens（母鸡）.Eggsareeasytocook.Peoplecooktheminlotsofwayssuchasfriedorhard-boiled.Theyuseeggswithotherthingstomakecakesandice-cream.Shell(蛋壳)Eggwhite(albumen)(蛋白)Theeggwhiteismostlywater,proteinandsomeminerals.Beforeyoucookit,thewhiteisnotwhite,itisclear.Theshellprotects(保护)theegg.Shellscanbebrownorwhite.Yolk(蛋黄)Theyolkhasmostoftheegg’svitamins(维生素)andminerals.Theyolkcanbepaleyellowordarkorange.Thecolourdependson(取决于)whataheneats.Thefreshtest(测试)Putyouregginapan(平底锅)ofwaterandusetheguidebelowtofindouthowoldyoureggis.★Sinks(下沉)tothebottomofthepanandstaysthere★Sinks,butfloats(漂浮)atanangle（角度）★Sinks,andthenstandsonend3-6daysoldJustover1weekoldAbout2weeksoldOver2weeksold★Floatsontoporjustunderthesurface(表面)41.AccordingtoParagraph(段落)1,thewritermentions(提到)cakesandice-creamtotellus.A.thebirthofchickensC.thedifferencebetweenthemB.theuseofeggsD.thewayofkeepingthem42.Whatmakesayolkdarkorange?A.Thehen'sfood.B.Thecolouroftheshell.D.Thevitaminsintheegg.C.Theageoftheegg.43.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theeggwhiteisalwayswhite.B.Theshellprotectstheegg.C.Mostoftheeggsweeatcomefromchickens.D.Theeggthatfloatsontopcanbelessthan2weeksold44.Whatdoesthetest(测试)aboveshow?A.Howheavyaneggcanbe.B.Howtomakeaneggsink.C.Howtotesttheageofanegg.D.Howlongtocookanegginapan.BRockCollectingJillcollectsthings.Shelikestocollectrocksbecauseshethinksrocksarepretty.JillhasalittlebrothernamedBen.Hefollows（跟随）heraround.Jillgoesoutsidetofindrocks.ShewalkswithBenuptothelargerock.Jillpicksup（捡）onerockandshouts,"Ah,wormsareunderthisrock!"Jillwalksovertoanotherrock.Benrunsuptotherock.Jillpicksitupandshouts,"Ahaspiderisonthisrock."Jilllooksforanotherrock.Sheseesasmallrock.Benwalksbehindher.Jilldoesnotpickuptherock."Thereareantsalloverthisrock!"Jillfindsalargerock.Benwalksbehindher."Icannotpickupthisrock,"Jillsays,"Thereisagrasshoppersittingonit."Jillwalksovertoanotherrock.Benwalksrightbehindher."Ben,whyareyoufollowingme?Whatareyoucollecting?"Benholdsuphisnet."Iamcollectingbugs."45WhoisBen?A.Jill’sfriend.B.Jill’sbug.C.Jill’sbigbrother.D.Jill’slittlebrother.46.Whichofthefollowingpicturesshowsants?ABCD47.WhatdoesBenthinkofthebugs?A.Heisafraidofthem.B.Hethinkstheyarepretty.D.Heshowsinterestinthem.CC.Heisn'tinterestedinthem.Foodisamajorpartofeveryculture.Afterall,everyoneneedstoeat!Buteachcountryhasitsowntraditions（传统）onwhatpeopleeatandwhen.Egypt（埃及）Egyptiansusuallystartthedaywithadrink,sometimesgoingwithbread.Breakfastcanbeeatenanytimeafterthisbutbeforetheday'smainmeal.Inthepast,thismainmealwasservedataround3:00p.m.Butnowpeopleworklongerhoursandeatwhentheygethomeataround6:00p.m.Dinnerpartiesareheldlater,around9:00p.m.MostEgyptianmealshasbreadorice,cookedvegetablesandbeansormeat.FranceFranceisknownforitsfinecooking-Mostpeopleeatthreemealsadayatfixed（固定的）timesandneversnackbetweenmeals.Breakfastisalightmealofbreadandcoffee.Theyeatlunchataround1:00p.m.andabigdinnerafter8:00p.m.TheFrenchthinkeatingasocial（社会的）activity.Eatingaloneishardtosee,andpeoplenevereatwhiledoingsomethingelse.TheFrenchtaketimetoenjoytheirmealsandvisitorsshoulddothesame.Brazil（巴西）LiketheFrench,Braziliansusuallyeatalightbreakfast.Lunch,thelargestmealoftheday,usuallyhasmeat,rice,potatoes,beansandvegetables.Between6:00p.m.and8:00p.m.,peopleenjoyasmallermealwiththeirfamilies.Braziliansdon5tmindeatingahurriedorlightmealandsometimesbuyfoodfromstreetcarts（手推车）.Buttheyalwaysfinisheatingbeforewalkingaway.TheUnitedStatesAmerican'sancestors（祖先）camefrommanycountries,soAmericaneatinghabits（习惯）aredifferent.Sometaketimetoprepareandeatahotbreakfast.Otherstakeabagel（面包圈）whilerushingoutthedoororjustskipbreakfast.Forlunch,mostAmericanseatasandwichorleftovers（剩菜）.Inthepast,familiesgottogetherforalargeeveningmealaround6:00,butnowbusyworkmakemanyfamilieseatinturns.Americanrestaurantservingstendtobehuge.Butyoudon'thavetofinishthem;takingleftovershomeisnotstrange.48.PeopleofEgyptusuallystartadaywith________________.A.adrinkB.abagelC.somemeatD.somevegetablesD.France.49.Inwhichcountrydopeopleconsiderlunchthelargestmeal?A.Egypt.B.TheUnitedStates.C.Brazil.50Theunderlinedphrase"skipbreakfast",means_________________.A.cookbreakfastB.enjoybreakfastC.nothavebreakfastD.notpreparebreakfast51.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Lifestyles.B.Eatinghabits.C.Deliciousfood.D.Restaurants.DGardening（园艺）ispopularinmanypartsoftheworld.Itbringsussweetsmellingflowers,freshfruitandvegetables.Butyoucangetmorefromyourgarden.Gardeninghelpstokeephealthy.Today’speoplesitindoors(在室内)fortoolonganddon’tgetmuchexercise.Whenyougarden,youhavetomovearound.It’sagoodchance(机会)foryoutoexerciseyourbodybywateringflowersordoingsomedigging(挖).Also,whenyouareinyourgarden,youcanfeelthewarmsunshine.ThismeansyouaregettingVitaminD.Ithelpsyourbodiesusecalcium(钙).Thiscankeepyourbones(骨骼)strong.▲.Itkeepsthemawayfromcomputers,televisionsandphones.Gardeningcanbeagreatteachertoteachchildrenaboutnatureandhealthyeating.Itcanalsohelpthemtounderstandthemeaningof“Nopains,nogains.”Gardeningisagreatwaytomeetpeopleandbuildrelationships(关系).Whenyouaregardening,youareoutdoors.Soitisthebesttimetotalkwithyourneighbors.Mostpeoplelovetotalkabouttheirhobbies,andsodogardeners.Theyusuallyenjoyshowingpeoplewhattheyaregrowing.Andmostenjoysharingadviceandstoriesabouttheirgardens.52.Whenit’s,youcangetVitaminDinyourgarden.B.cloudyC.snowyA.sunnyD.rainy53.Accordingtothepassage,A.watchingTVisoneofthegardeningactivities.B.wateringflowersC.walkingdogsD.playingwithphones54.Whichofthefollowingcanbeput▲inParagraph3?A.Gardeningwillbegoodforyourbones.B.Gardeningmayhelppeopletofeelhappy.C.Gardeningisagreatactivityforchildren.D.Gardeningcanbeagoodwaytomeetneighbors.55.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“”.A.OutdoorActivitiesB.Advantages(好处)ofGardeningC.HealthyEatingHabits(习惯)D.RelationshipswithNeighbors五、完成对话根据对话内容和所给的句子选项，将对话补充完整，使其通顺达意。（本大题共10分，每小题2分）A.Whatdoyouteach?B.Whereareyoufrom?C.Doyoulikeworkinghere?D.CanyouspeakFrench?E.Wheredoyouwork?Millie:Goodevening,Mr.Hall.Mr.Hall:I'mfromCanada.56Millie:57Mr.Hall:IworkinNo.1MiddleSchool.I'mateacher.Millie:58Mr.Hall:IteachEnglish.Millie:59Mr.Hall:Yes,Ican.AndIcanspeakalittleChinese,too.Millie:60Mr.Hall:Yes,Ido.AndIlikeChinesefood.六、动词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)61.Colaandapplejuice_______________(be)myfavouritedrinks.62.TomandJackwillgototheSummerPalaceifit63.MrWangoftengoestothebookshop(notsnow)tomorrow.(buy)newbooks.64.Look!Here________(come)thetwinswearingthesameshirts.65.Wendy,likeotherAmericanchildren,(enjoy)playinggamesonHalloween.66.Dad,_______________(wake)meupbeforeyouleaveforwork,OK?67Thesunmakeseverythingthere______________(look)morebeautiful.68.Sam!Comehere,Ineedyou______________(carry)theseheavybagsforme.69.—______________theWhitesoften_____________(take)awalkinthepark?70.Iusuallyspendonehour_______________(read)Englisheveryday.七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每空2分，共10分)IntheUSA,therearemanykindsofrestaurants.Fastfoodrestaurantsareveryfamous.YoucanfindMcDonald'sandKentuckyChickeninmanycountriesaroundtheworld.Youlookatamenuonthecounter（柜台）,andsaywhatyou'dliketoeat.Youpaythepersonwhobringsfoodtoyou.Youtakeyourfoodandsitdownortakeitaway.There'snoneedtoleaveatip（小费）.Inacoffeeshop,yousitatthecounteroratatable.Youdon'twaitforthewaitertoshowyouwheretosit.Heusuallybringsyoucoffeewhenyousitdown.Youtellhimwhatyou'dliketoeatandhebringsittoyou.Youpaythecashier（收银员）asyouleave.Inafamilyrestaurant,thewaitershowsyouyourseat.