字母及字母组合发音规律整理2193

创作时间：二零二一年六月三十日字母及字母组合发音规律整理之答禄夫天创作创作时间：二零二一年六月三十日1.单位音字母的发音规律.重读弱读字在开音节例词在闭音节中例词发音例词母中的发音的发音/æ//e//ɪ//ɒ//ʌ/aeiatebeatbetkitnotuszebraabsentterribleparrotbonus/eɪ//i://aɪ//əʊ//ju://ə//ɪ//ə//ɪ//ə//ɪ//ə//ə//ɪ/kitenoteuseou2.单个辅音字母的发音规律辅音字母发音例词pbnapliptaplabbatbatfitratzedkidkidkinfatfan/p//b//t//d//k//f/不变动的辅音字母tdkfvzhrjlmnwvanvetzedzenhathimhotrunratjetjamlamlablotmapmanhimtennap/v//z//h//r//dʒ//ǀ//m//n//w/winwet3.变动的辅音的发音规律：创作时间：二零二一年六月三十日创作时间：二零二一年六月三十日c的辅音字母/s/cyclenicerice(在“e、i、y前”)变动/k/factcamecuteagegymging/dʒ//g/getgiftfoggy(不在字母“e、i、y前”)quitquickquiz(跟字母“u”)qx/kw//ks/nextboxtextfox/gz//s/exams在词首、双写和在清辅音后面sadsafesamemisskissglassitscatslikescapsmaps/z/在元音和浊辅音后面bedsbagsanimalssmilesphotos-es/z/GoesdoestomatoesleavesthievesshelvesknivescitiescountrieshobbiesfactoriesEs在元音和浊辅音之后发/z//iz/FacesrosesmatchesnosesteachesfishesriseswatchesEs在/s/,/z/,/ʃ/,/tʃ/后面发/iz/-ed/t/Workedliked,watched,noticed在清辅音后面发/t/创作时间：二零二一年六月三十日创作时间：二零二一年六月三十日/d/Played,traveledstudied,entered,在元音和浊辅音后面发/d//id/Wanted,needed,hated在t和d后面发/id/4.元音字母组合的发音规律元音字母组发音合例词ai/eɪ//ɔ://i://e//eɪ//i://eɪ//ɪə//aɪ//i://aɪə//əʊ/waite-mailAutumnAugustdaughtermeat,bread,greataueaeeeiiaiebeeweightmediapiecedietpieoaoiboatcoatoilnoise/ɔɪ/ooouueroombloodfoottouchhouseblueTuesdayFluentlyinfluence/u://ʌ//ʊ//aʊ//ʌ//u://u://ju://ʊə/soupui/ju://u:/fruitsuit5．单位音字母的re音节发音规律.-re音节发音例子areereirefare,glare,are/eə//ɑ:/here,therefire,hire/ɪə//eə//aɪə/oreurestore,shoresure,pure/ɔ://jʊə/创作时间：二零二一年六月三十日创作时间：二零二一年六月三十日6..双元音字母的r音节发音规律.双元音字母的r音节字母组合发音例子aireerearoorourhair,air/eə/cheer,beerdear,bear,learnpoor,door/ɪə//ɪə//eə//ɜ://ʊə//ɔ:/our,four/aʊə//ɔ:/7.元音与辅音组合的发音规律.字母组合al发音/ɔ://ɔ:l/例词talkalwayscargardenpostcard/ɑ:/ar/ɔ:/drawsawpawawayer/eɪ//i//ɜ://ə//ju://u://eɪ//i://ɜ:/playtodaySundayTuesdayherherbverbsisternews,blew,crewtheyheykeyeweyirbirdshirtskirt/ɔ://ɜ://ə//əʊ//aʊ/shortworkdoctorslowcownowhoworowoyur/ɔɪ//ɜ:/boytoyjoynurseturnpurse6.成音链的发音规律.-ple-ble-tle-dle-cle-gle/pl/apple/bl/able/tl/litlenoodle/dl//kl/cyclecircle-cial/gl/giggletriangle-ful-vel-cil-zle-mal-nal/fl//vl//sl//zl//ʃl//ml//nl/carefnovelpencilpuzzleulfacialanimaljournal创作时间：二零二一年六月三十日创作时间：二零二一年六月三十日ton/--don/-tainden-ven-son/-sin-zen/-son/-sin-cian-sion/tn//dn//vn//sn//zn//ʃn//ʒn/buttoLondonOvenbasincousinreasonfrozenmusiciandecisionnsuddensevenlessonmountain7.辅音字母组合的发音规律.thchwhngtch/θ//ð/Thinkthis/tʃ//k/Teach/w//h/WhatwhoSingEnglish/ŋ//ŋg//tʃ/catchChristmasnkshcksstr/ŋk/thank/ʃ/she/k/cock/s/class/tr/treedrtwphwrkn/dr/driver/tw/twelve/f/photo/r/write/n/knifequplprfrfl/kw/question/pǀ/please/pr/price/fr/friend/fǀ/flybrblslswsp/br/bring/bǀ/blue/sǀ/slow/sw/sweet/sp/sportsmsnglgrcl/sm/small/sn/snow/gl/glass/gr/green/kl/class/kr/crycr创作时间：二零二一年六月三十日创作时间：二零二一年六月三十日8.元辅音字母组合发音规律:元辅音字母组合字母组合发音例子allalouloldindild/ɔ://ʊ/couldcold/əʊld//aɪnd//aɪld//ɑ:ns//eɪ/MindkindWildmilddanceanceeighigheighthigh/aɪ/9.一些特殊尾缀的读音规律:一些特殊尾缀的读音尾缀读音例子-oo,-oonbamboocartoon-oo—/u:/-oon—/u:n/重音在自身上-ee,-eer-eseemployeeengineer-ee—/i:/-eer—/ɪə/Chinese-ese—/i:z/创作时间：二零二一年六月三十日创作时间：二零二一年六月三十日重音在-tion,-sion其前一inventiondivision或-tion—/ʃn//tʃn/-sion—/ʃn/或/ʒn/个音链上-ic—/ɪk/-tic—/tɪk/-ics—/ɪks/-ic,-tic,-icsOlympicenergeticgymnastics-ation-/eɪʃn/音字母-etion-/i:ʃn/-otion-/əʊʃn/其他尾缀-tion前直接是元-tionstationcompletionemotioncontribution-ution-/ju:ʃn/a-/æ/-tion之间隔了一actionattentionoptione-/e/个辅音字母,则该元音发重读闭o-/ɒ/音节的音u-/ʌ/instructionposition-tion前面如果是i-/ɪ/“i”,无论有没description有辅音字母,都是一样的发音/ɪ/元音字母及元音组合在弱读音链中的读音：10.元音字母\组发音例词合aProbablyzebraabsentterriblebonusparrot/ə//ɪ//ə//ɪ//ə//ɪ//ə//ɪ//ə/eiuoySunnycitygrammarConcertsisterDoctorvisitor/ɪ//ə//ə//ə//ə//ɪ//ɪ//ə/arerorurayeyiaieSundayTuesdaymonkeyespecial/ɪə//ə/创作时间：二零二一年六月三十日创作时间：二零二一年六月三十日owourfollowlabour/əu//ə/11.罕见尾缀读音：尾缀-age发音/ɪdʒ/例词village-ence-et-istsentencepocketdentist/əns//ɪt//ɪst/-lyloudly/lɪ/-ment-ousmomentfamous/mənt//əs/-sure-ture-graphy-ology-less-ness-ary-ory-able-itude-icepleasurecreaturegeographybiologycarelesskindnesssalaryhistorysuitablegratitudenotice/ʒə//ʃə//tʃə//grəfɪ//ɒlədʒɪ//lɪs//nɪs//ərɪ//ərɪ//əbl//ɪtju:d//ɪs/-iveactive/ɪv/-ity-ivity-alityuniversityactivitynationality/ɪtɪ//vɪtɪ//ælɪtɪ/12.罕见前缀的读音：前缀a-发音/ə/例词asleepad-admirecompanycontainimagineinvent/əd/com-con-im-in-/cəm//kəm//ɪm//ɪn/de-decrease/dɪ创作时间：二零二一年六月三十日创作时间：二零二一年六月三十日re-returndismissmisleadunabletodaybelowexpensiveexamexpertrɪdis-mis-un-to-be-ex-/dɪs//mɪs//ʌn//tə/bɪ/ɪks//ɪgz//eks/13.后缀-ed的读音规则:1.当动词以清辅音结尾时：字母p发音例词/t//t//t//t/Jump--jumped/dʒʌmpt/Walk--walked/wɔ:kt/Kiss--kissed/kɪst/ksTouch--touched/tʌtʃt/ch2.当动词一浊辅音结尾时：字母b发音例词/d//d//d//d/Bob--bobbed/bɒbd/Live--lived/ǀɪvd/Jog--jogged/dʒɒgd/vgnLearn--learned/tʃeɪndʒd/3..当动词以t或d结尾时：字母t发音/ɪd/例词want--wanted/wɒntɪd//ɪd/Found--founded/faʊndɪd/d14.后缀-s或-es的读音规则：1.以/s/、/z/、/ʃ/、/tʃ/、/ʒ/、/dʒ/辅音结尾时：字母ss发音/ɪz/例词mix--mixes/mɪksɪz/创作时间：二零二一年六月三十日创作时间：二零二一年六月三十日/ɪz/z/ɪz//ɪz/finish--finishes/fɪnɪʃɪz/-sh-geCollege--colleges/kɒlɪdʒɪz//ɪz/Touch--touches/tʌtʃtɪz/-ch2.以其他清辅音结尾时：字母ps发音例词Hope--hopes/həʊps/Light--lights/laɪts/Work--works/wɜ:ks/Belief--beliefs/bɪlɪ:s/Bath-baths/bɑ:θs//s//s//s//s//s/tkf-th(/θ/)以其他