秋学期《大学英语1》期末考核作业及答案

秋学期《大学英语1》期末考核作业及答案单选题阅读理解完型填空一、单选题（共20道试题，共60分。）V1.Man:That'sabeautifulhatyouhaveon!Woman:_______.A.Actually,Idon'tlikeitverymuch.B.Yes,Ithinkso.C.Oh,thankyou.Ijustgotityesterday.D.No,it'snotthatbeautiful.Yoursisbetter.满分：3分2.Spike:IthinkI'llhaveasteakmeal.______A.What'syouridea,Wendy?B.Whataboutyou,Wendy?C.Whatdoyouorder?D.Youorder,Wendy.满分：3分3.________withflying,takingthetrainissafer.A.ComparedB.TocompareC.ComparingD.Compare满分：3分4.Bob:Wouldyoulikeacigarette?Jason:No,thankyou.I'vegivenupsmoking.Bob:_______A.Ok.GoaheadanddoitB.Allright.Takecare.C.Well,youdon'tmindifIhaveone,doyou?D.Sorry,haveanotheronethen.满分：3分5.Roger:Howareyoufeeling?Peter:Muchbetter.__A.ThanksforcomingtoseemeB.YoulookgreatC.YouaresokindD.Don'tmentionit满分：3分6.They_________theconversationinafriendlyatmosphere.A.carriedoutB.carriedonC.carriedforwardD.carriedwith满分：3分7.Sheiscapable_______1000meters.A.toswimB.toswimmingC.ofswimmingD.inswimming满分：3分8.Ted:I'msorry.Idamagedyourmp3player.Larry:__________A.Well,it'sOK.B.No,it'sallright.C.Oh,I'msorry.D.What!满分：3分9.______thiswiththat,andyouwillseewhichisbetter.A.CompareB.ComparedC.ComparingD.Tocompare满分：3分10.A:Hello,I'mHarryPotter.B:Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but________A.callmyCharlesB.callmeatCharlesC.callmeCharlesD.callCharlesme满分：3分11.Ishallgotheretomorrow_________I'mtoobusy.A.whenB.unlessC.untilD.if满分：3分12.Theprofessormadehisstudents_______theiressays.A.rewriteB.torewriteC.rewritingD.rewritten满分：3分13.Shopassistant:MayIhelpyou,sir?Customer:__A.MindyourownbusinessB.Sorry.Idon'tneedyourhelp,thankyouC.I'mjustlooking.Thanks.D.Ifyouwanttohelpme,I'llbegladtoacceptit满分：3分14.I______greatpityonthewomanwhosebabydied.A.gaveB.putC.basedD.took满分：3分15.Sue:Hi!Aren'tweinthesameEnglishclass?Bill:______A.Yes,weare.Myname'sSherryClinton.B.Howareyoudoing?C.Thankyouverymuch.D.It'ssowonderfultomeetyou.满分：3分16.Alice:Stella,thisismyboyfriendRock.Stella:______A.Youmayonlyhaveone.B.Yoursislovely,too.C.Oh,really?Nicetomeetyou.D.Verywell,thankyou.满分：3分17.Mum:Let'sgototheseasidesometimeduringtheweekend.Daughter:Great.Whattime?Mum:______A.Areyouready?B.Younameit.C.Duringtheweekend.D.Takeyourtime.满分：3分18.He_________togivethemafreehand.A.wasinclinedB.wasincliningC.inclinedD.inclines满分：3分19.Lisa:MayIuseyourcomputerthisafternoon?Cathy:I'msorry,butIhavetofinishtypingthistermpapertoday.Lisa:__________.A.ThankyoujustthesameB.DoasyoupleaseC.Itdoesn'tmatterD.Nevermind满分：3分20.I'dratheryou________ProfessorWang'slecturenextweek.A.attendedB.wouldattendC.attendD.willattend满分：3分二、阅读理解（共2道试题，共30分。）V1.ForanyEnglishman，therecanneverbeanydiscussionastowhoistheworld'sgreatestwriter.Onlyonenamecanpossiblysuggestitselftohim：thatofWilliamShakespeare.EveryEnglishmanhassomeknowledgeofhiswork.AllofususewordsandphrasesfromShakespeare'swritingsthathavebecomeapartoftheEnglish-speakingpeople.Shakespeare,moreperhapsthananyotherwriter,madefulluseoftheEnglishlanguage.MostofususeaboutfivethousandwordsinournormalemploymentofEnglish;Shakespeareinhisworksusedabouttwenty-fivethousand！Thereisprobablynobetterwayforaforeigner(oranEnglishman!)toappreciatetherichnessandvarietyoftheEnglishlanguagethanbystudyingthevariouswaysinwhichShakespeareusesit.Suchastudyiswellworththeeffort(itisnot,ofcourse,recommendedtobeginners),eventhoughsomeaspectsofEnglishusage,andthemeaningofmanywords,havechangedsinceShakespeare'sday.1).Fromthefirsttwosentencesofthepassagewecanconcludethat________.A.itcan'tbediscussedaboutwhoistheworld'sgreatestdramatistB.ShakespeareisregardedasthegreatestwriterC.Englishmenliketodiscussaboutwhoistheworld'sgreatestwriterD.itcan'tbediscussedaboutwhoistheworld'sgreatestpoet满分：3分2).AccordingtothepassagemanyEnglishwordsandphrasesthatweusetodayarefrom_____.A.EnglishmenB.EnglishspeakingpeopleC.Shakespeare'sworksD.ancientpeople满分：3分3).TolearntherichnessoftheEnglishlanguage,peopleshould______.A.writeandreadmoreB.begladtobeaforeignerC.learnfromanEnglishmanD.readShakespeare'splays满分：3分4).TheauthordoesnotsuggestbeginnersreadingShakespeare'splaysprobablybecause_____.A.onlyEnglishmencanunderstandhisplaysB.someofEnglishusageandthemeaningofmanywordshavechangedC.theworksaretoodifficultforabeginnerD.theworksarefornativespeakers满分：3分5).Inthispassagetheauthorwantsto_______.A.tellhowgreatawriterShakespeareisB.tellthatsomeaspectsofEnglishusagehavechangedsinceShakespeare'sdayC.tellthatsomeEnglishwordsareoutofusenowD.showtherichnessofEnglishlanguage满分：3分2.Ifyouarelikemostpeople,yourintelligencevariesfromseasontoseason.Youareprobablyalotsharperinthespringthanyouareatanyothertimeoftheyear.Awell-knownscientist,EllsworthHuntington(1876-1937),concludedfromothermen'sworkandhisownamongpeopleindifferentclimatesthatclimateandtemperaturehaveadefiniteeffectonourmentalabilities.Hefoundthatcoolweatherismuchmorefavorableforcreativethinkingthansummerheat.Thisdoesnotmeanthatallpeoplearelessintelligentinthesummerthantheyareduringtherestoftheyear.Itdoesmean,however,thatthementalabilitiesoflargenumbersofpeopletendtobelowestinthesummer.Springappearstobethebestperiodoftheyearforthinking.Onereasonmaybethatinthespringman'smentalabilitiesareaffectedbythesamefactorsthatbringaboutgreatchangesinallnature.Fallisthenext-bestseason,thenwinter.Asforsummer,itseemstobeagoodtimetotakealongvacationfromthinking!1).Huntingtonbasedhisconclusionson___________.A.workwithpeopleindifferentclimatesB.recordsoftemperaturechangesC.recordsofchangeinhisownintelligenceD.alloftheabove满分：3分2).EllsworthHuntingtondecidedthatclimateandtemperaturehave_________.A.agreateffectoneveryone'sintelligenceB.noeffectonpeople'sintelligenceC.effectononlyafewpeople'sintelligenceD.someeffectonmostpeople'sintelligence满分：3分3).Onepossiblereasonwhyspringisthebestseasonforthinkingisthat___________.A.therearesomethingsmakingallnaturedifferentfrombeforeB.itisneithertoowarmnortoocoldC.itismorenaturalforthedevelopmentofmentalabilitiesD.itlastslongerthantheotherseasons满分：3分4).Thetwobestseasonsforthinkingseemtobe_____________.A.winterandsummerB.fallandwinterC.springandfallD.summerandspring满分：3分5).Accordingtothepassageabove,vacationsfromthinkingshouldbetaken___________.A.asseldomaspossibleB.duringspringandfallC.severaltimesthroughouttheyearD.duringthesummer满分：3分三、完型填空（共1道试题，共10分。）V1.ThefirstcourseofBritishmealsissoup,___1___onshallowplates.Thencomesfish;thereisoftenaknifeandfork___2___specialshape.Ifyouarein___3___surroundings,keepaneyeopenforwhattheothersaredoing.Thenextcoursegenerally___4___ajointofmeat.Puddingisthefourthcourse.___5___thathehasfinishedwithacourse,apersonlayshisknifeandforkonhisplatewiththehandlestowardshim.Afterthepuddingorsweets,theladiesmaygetupandretiretothedrawing-room,___6___themenalittlelongerovertheirwine,smokingandtalking.Whentheladiesrise,themengetuptoo,___7___,andresumetheirseatswhentheyhavelefttheroom.Soonthemenrejointheladies.Itmustnotbeimagined___8___allEnglishpeopleeatlikethis.Asin