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高中英语必修4教案刘介清年10月20日1/124Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumourHumourHumour2/124Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumourHumourHumour3/124Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumourHumourHumour4/124Lookatthefollowingpictures.Whichpicturecanmakeyoulaugh?Warmingup5/124Doyoufeelmylove?6/124Iwanttolosemyweight.
7/124Doyoufeelfunny?
Howmanykindsofhumourdoyouknowabout?8/124tonguetwister绕口令crosstalk相声Kindsofhumourfunnystoriescomedy喜剧mime哑剧sketch小品jokes9/124POLICEMAN:
Whydidyouhavetobreakintothesameshopthreetimes?THIEF:
Well,Istoleadressfromthatshopbutmywifedidn’tlikeit.SoIhadtogobackandchangeittwice!
Whatisapunchline?Findthejokes’punchlines.PunchlineThewordsthatformtheclimaxofajoke.10/124FunnystoryAmanwithtworedearswenttoseehisdoctor.Doctor:Whathappenedtoyourears?Man:Iwasironingashirtandthephonerangbutinsteadofpickingupthephone,Iaccidentallypickeduptheironandstuckittomyear.
Doctor:Oh,dear!Butwhathappenedtoyourotherear?Man:Thescoundrel(恶棍)calledback!11/124Whatkindofhumourdothesepicturesshowus?12/124Mime哑剧CharlieChaplin13/124(funnystories)MarkTwainwasthepopularandhumourousAmericanauthor.14/124ChinesehumouristsWhoarethey?Dotheyhavesomethingincommon?15/124
sketch小品16/124crosstalkTwoormorespeakersmakemanyjokesandfunnyconversation.17/124Customer:What’sthatfly(苍蝇)doinginmysoup?Waiter:Swimming,Ithink!joke18/124Whatishumour?Humourisawordmeansmakingotherslaugh.Ifsomeoneoftenmakesotherslaugh,Wesayheishumourous;Wecallhimahumourist.
19/124AMasterofNonverbalHumour20/124CharlieChaplinHeisoneofthemostfamoushumouriststhatcanmakeotherslaughallthetime.Hewasagreatsilentmoviestar.ModernTimes,TheLittleTramp,TheGoldRush,CityLightarehismasterpieces.Pre-reading21/124
What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThehistoryofEnglishhumor?B.ThefilmsChaplinmade.C.ThehumourChaplinmadeinhisfilms.D.TheGoldRushinCalifornia.22/124AMasterofNonverbalHumour23/1241.feelvt.(1)触,摸:Shefeltthedog’snose.她摸狗鼻子。
(2)感觉;以为Hebegantofeeluneasy.他开始感到不安。
Howareyoufeelingtoday,Mrs.Brown?布朗太太,你今天以为怎么样?
Idon’tfeellikesleeping。我不想睡。
重点词语及短语解析24/1242.feel/becontentwith
adj.对……满意,满足,安心
Areyoucontentwithyourpresentsalary?
你对你当前薪金满意吗?
Areyoucontenttogotherealone?你愿意一个人去那儿吗?
词语拓展(1)contentsn.内容,内部全部之物,目录
Areyoucontentwiththecontentsofthenovel?你对小说内容满意吗?
(2)contentn.不可数名词,满意状态,满意
Helivesinpeaceandcontent.他生活于和平与满足之中。
25/124toone’sheart’scontent尽情地,心满意足
OnSundayschildrenplayintheparktotheirhearts’content.星期天孩子们在公园里尽情地玩耍。
becontenttodosth.满足于做某事(=besatisfiedtodosth.)
incontentandform在内容和形式上
dosth.toone'sheart'scontent尽情地做某事
contentoneself/sb.with...使自己/某人对……满意
辨析:content,satisfy
content表示使人在一定程度上得到满足。
satisfy表示使人要求、希望得到完全满足。
提醒:表示“非常满意”时,用bewellcontent,而不用very修饰。content普通只作表语,作定语时需用contented。
26/124
①Youngpeoplearenot_______tostandandlookatworksofart;theywantthearttheycanparticipatein.
A.contentB.generousC.confident
D.conservative
答案:A
3.astonishvt.使诧异;使惊骇;使惊愕Weareastonishedathisimprovement.他进步之快,令我们诧异。
Thebarbariancustomsofthevillagersastonishedus.村民野鸾习俗令我们吃惊。
27/124词语拓展astonishingadj.令人诧异;astonishedadj.感到诧异;astonishmentn.诧异,惊骇。
astonishsb令某人吃惊/诧异
Itastonishessb.that...某人没有料到会……
beastonishedtodo/atsth./that从句对……感到十分诧异,吃惊
toone‘sastonishment令某人诧异是
inastonishment惊愕地,吃惊地②Toour________,thebosswasn't________atthe______newsatall.
A.astonishment;astonish;astonishedB.astonishment;astonished;astonishing
C.astonish;astonished;astonishingD.astonishment;astonishing;astonished
答案:B28/1244.unfortunate不幸:Sheisanunfortunatewoman.她是个不幸女人。fortune[ftun]n.富有;财富;运气;幸运Fortunesmiledonus.幸运之神垂青我们。和fortune相关一些词组havegood(bad)fortune运气好(不好);makeone’s/afortune发财;发迹 tryone‘sfortune碰运气tellsb.one'sfortune给某人算命 2)fortune作“财富;财产”解时是可数名词;作“运气;幸运”解时是不可数名词。 词语拓展fortunate
adj.幸运=luckyfortunatelyadv.幸运地=luckilyfortunateadj.幸运;吉利befortunatein在……方面很幸运29/124Eg:Hewasfortunateinhavingsuchnicefriends.他真幸运,有这么好朋友。befortunatetodosth.幸运地能干某事Youareveryfortunatetohavefoundsuchapleasanthouse.你真幸运,找到这么好房子。fortunate+that从句,如:It’sveryfortunate(that)wehaveEmmahere.真幸运,爱玛和我们在一起。
30/124fortunatelyadv.幸运地,侥幸地fortunen.运气;财富,财产辨析:fortunate与lucky这两个词都表示“幸运”意思。①fortunate比lucky更文雅,惯用于较为重大事件。②lucky不如fortunate正式,着重意外或纯属偶然。③________,peoplearebeginningtorealizehowseriousthesituationis.答案:BA.Fortunate
B.FortunatelyC.Beingfortunate
D.BeingfortunatelyFortunatelyforhim,hehaspassed.对他来说幸运是,他过关了。unfortunateadj.不幸,=unlucky;unfortunatelyadv.不幸地=unluckily31/1245.worse
(1)adj.更坏
Shegotworselastnight.她昨天情况恶化了。
Whatisworse更坏是Whatwasworse,itwasgettingcold.更坏是,天渐渐冷起来了。
(2)adv.更坏地,更恶劣地
Itisrainingworsethanever.雨下更大了。
badlyoff穷;缺乏;境况不好;拮据,贫穷Theschoolwasthenbadlyoffforteachers.当初学校缺乏教师。
32/124词语拓展badlyoff穷困,潦倒,是worseoff原级;Heisbadlyoffwhilehisbrotheriswelloff.他过着穷困潦倒生活而他哥哥过着富裕生活。反义词:welloff富裕;富有;富有……;有许多……,比较级:bebetter/worseoff境况(尤指经济境况)更加好/更糟糕
33/1242)比较级worseoff和betteroff经常与than,ratherthan搭配使用。如:Iwenttohishomeandfoundhislivingconditionwasworseoffthanmine.④Weshouldn'tcomplainaboutbeingpoorbecausemanyfamiliesaremuch________thanweare.
A.worseoff
B.badlyoffC.welloff
D.betteroff
解析:此题考查比较级。badlyoff“穷困,潦倒”;welloff“富裕”;题干中出现了than要用比较级;又依据beingpoor可知要用A项。句意:我们不应该埋怨贫穷,因为有许多家庭比我们更穷。
答案:A
34/124bad,badly和ill比较级都是worse;
worsestill=whatisworse=tomakemattersworse更坏是worsenv.t.使更糟糕gofrombadtoworse(指不如意境况等)越来越坏,每况愈下
worseandworse越来越坏,每况愈下
tomakemattersworse/evenworse更糟糕是
35/124bebadatsth.不擅长于HeisbadatEnglish.他不擅长英语。
bebadforsth.对……有坏处Don’treadinbed.Itisbadforyoureyes.不要躺在床上读书。那样对你眼有害。
bebadtosb.待某人不好Herstepmotherisbadtoher.她继母虐待她。
dobadlyinsth.在……方面做得不好Hedidbadlyintheexamyesterday.昨天他考得不好。
36/1246.ordinary
(1)adj.普通;正常(【反】extraordinary) Heattendedthepartyinordinarydress.他穿着便服去赴宴。
(2)中下等;平凡;日常anordinaryletter平信
7.borev.t.使(某人)感到无聊、厌烦Hisstoriesboredmeverymuch.他事使我感到非常厌烦。
词语拓展boringadj.无聊,令人厌烦(常指事物,也可指人)
boredadj.感到厌烦,感到无聊(惯用来说明人)boredomn.厌烦,无聊,厌倦
Iambored;let’sgotothecinema.我闷了,咱们看电影去吧。
37/124boresb.withsth.用某事烦忧某人
beboredwith...对……感到厌烦
boresb.todeath/tears烦死了某人;使某人极度厌烦
aboringevening一个百无聊赖晚上
⑤(北京高考)MrSmith,________ofthe________speech,startedtoreadanovel.
A.tired;boring
B.tiring;boredC.tired;bored
D.tiring;boring
38/1248.entertainvt.
(1)使娱乐;助兴Theygaveadancetoentertaintheirguests.他们跳了一个舞以娱嘉宾。
(2)招待
Weentertainedthemfordinner.我们招待他们吃晚餐。
entertainsb.as...把某人当……招待
entertainsb.with...用……招待某人 entertainsb.to...请某人吃……
⑥Hemadeapromise________hewouldentertainus________dinnerthenextday.
A.that;with
B.that;toC.which;with
D.which;to
39/124词语拓展entertainingadj.令人愉快,有趣anentertainingfilm一部令人愉快电影
entertainedadj.感到愉快entertainment娱乐,款待;娱乐活动(惯用复数)
entertainern.演出者,艺人
9.throughout
(1)prep.遍布;贯通;在全部期间Paul’ssongsarepopularthroughouttheworld.保罗歌在全世界都很受欢迎。
40/124(2)adv.各地;处处;一直;全部
Thehouseiswellbuiltthroughout.这整幢房子都建筑得很好。自始至终:
Thesoldierstoodperfectlystillthroughout.士兵自始至终站着不动。
【考点聚焦】1)作介词时,常见搭配有:throughouttheday整天 throughoutone’slife终生throughouthistory在整个历史上throughoutthecentury整个世纪throughoutthecountry(遍布)全国 throughoutthenight整个晚上2)throughout作副词时,惯用于句尾。如:Thehouseispaintedthroughout.这所房子全部油漆了一遍。41/12410.failure
n.
(1)失败n.失败(者);破产;不及格Hisfailuredisappointedhisfather.
他失败使他父亲失望。
Failureisthemotherofsuccess.失败是成功之母。
(2)衰败;减退thefailureofhealth健康衰退
词语拓展【考点聚焦】1)反义词:success;动词:fail失败42/1242)与fail相关一些词组:failsth.=failinsth.=failtodosth.做某事失败了
failin失败;不及格;不足;缺乏fail+todosth.(表示否定)不能;没有,如:Ifailedtopersuadehim.=Ifailedinpersuadinghim.我没能说服他。withoutfail必定;务必43/1243)形容词failing与failed区分:failing指“失败中;不及格;减弱(或衰退)中”,如:failingmarriage瓦解中婚姻;failinghealth每况愈下健康情况;failed指“失败了;不成功;破产了;倒闭了”,如:afailedcandidate落选候选人;afailedfirm倒闭企业
44/12411、overcome[vkm]vt.&vi.战胜;克服;征服Weshouldlearntoovercomedifficulties.我们应该学会克服困难。1)overcome惯用在被动语态中表示“(感情等)压倒;使受不了”。常和by,with搭配。如:Thechildwasovercomebywearinessandslept.孩子疲惫之极,睡着了。Hewasovercomewithastonishment.他惊异万状。
45/1242)over-作前缀时可表示以下含义:过分;太甚,如:overstudy用功过分;overtalk过分多言在……上;在……外;从……上;越过,如:overbridge天桥;overcoat外衣;overfly飞跃;oversea(s)海外颠倒;反转,如:overthrow推翻;overturn倾倒;倾覆
46/12412.cutoff
切断,砍掉,剪下:Ourwatersupplyhasbeencutoff.我们断水了。
Becarefulnottocutyourfingeroff.小心别切断了手指头。
Shecutoffmyapology.她打断了我道歉。
47/124cutdown砍到;削减;降低①Pleasecutthetrousersdown.请把裤子改短。②Hecuthisarticledownto1000words.他把文章缩减到一千字。
cutup切碎①Pleasecutthemeatupbeforemakingdumplings.在包饺子之前先把肉切碎。
cut…into把切成①Cuttheappleintohalves,thirds,quarters.把苹果切成两半,三瓣,四瓣等。
48/124cutsb.short打断某人(话)cutsth.short剪(切、割等)短某物;使某事缩短;使某事中止①Shecutherhairshort.她把头发剪短了。
cutin插话①Don’tcutinaword,please.请不要插话。
cutacross抄近路穿过;取捷径经过ashortcut捷径49/124词语拓展cut切,割,剪,砍cut过去式和过去分词都是cut,现在分词是cutting。Theboycuthisfingerwhileplayingwithhisknife.你孩子玩刀子时划破了手指头。
cutout剪裁,删掉①Sheiscuttingoutadress.她在剪裁一件连衣裙。②Youcancutouttheunimportantdetails.你能够删除那些不主要细节。
50/12413.pickout
(1)挑选出;拣出Letmepickoutsomegoodonesforyou.让我来替你挑几个好。
Thebeststudentshavebeenpickedout.最好学生已挑选好了。
(2)识别出It'seasytopickhimoutinacrowdbecauseheisverytall.很轻易从人群中识别出他,因为他个子很高。
51/124pickout辨析:pickout,select,choose
pickout指按照个人喜爱或希望进行挑选。
select指有目标、仔细认真地选择,有“精选”含义。
choose通常只在所提供对象中经过考虑,凭个人判断进行选择。
pickoff摘掉;拔去;截取;①Pickoffallthedeadleavesoftheflower.
②TheinsecticidemightharmtheflowersLet'spickofftheinsectsbyhand.52/124提醒:pickout和pickup都是“动词+副词”组成短语动词,若其宾语是人称代词,则必须置于动词与副词之间;若其宾语为名词,则位于副词后或短语中间皆可。
⑦ItwassodarkinthecinemathatIcouldhardly________myfriend.
A.turnout
B.pickoutC.bringout
D.callout
pickup拿起;捡起;接;廉价地得到;捡起;挑出;区分出Hepickeduphisbookandbegantoread.他拿起书开始读。
53/124Thebusstoppedandpickedupmanypeople.车停了,上来好多人。
Shepickedupmanygoodsinthemarket.她在市场里买了好多廉价货。1)反义词组:putdown(放下)2)pickup除了“拿起;捡起;捡起”外,还有一些其它含义,如:Wepickeduptheconversationfromwherewehadleftit.我们从中止地方重新开始会谈。(重新开始,继续)Thetrainstoppedtopickuppassengers.火车停下来搭乘客。(用车接人或物,中途搭乘)54/124词语拓展pickvt.剔,挖;采摘Sheispickingherteeth.她在剔牙。Don’tpicktheflowersinthegarden.不要采摘花园里花。
55/12414、mouthful[mafl]adj.一口;满口Itookonlyamouthfuloffoodandthenwenttoschool.我只吃了一口饭就上学去了。1)名词:mouth口;嘴;mouth复数形式是mouths2)-ful是一个后缀,加在名词之后,表示“充满……”。类似还有handful,cupful,dishful,spoonful,boatful,houseful,armful等。56/12415.convince使相信;说服Iamconvincedofitstruth.我相信他真实性。
词语拓展convincing使人相信;说服人convinced感到相信;被说服
convince,persuade与advise区分
这两个词都能够表示“说服;使信服”。其区分是:
(1)convince着重情感上“敦促、劝说”,它所要求主语能够是人,也能够是事物。比如:Hersmileconvincedhimthatshewashappy.她微笑使他确信她是幸福。
57/124注意:这句话主语是hersmile,而不是人做主语,所以就不能用persuade,而要用convince。
(2)persuade着重理智方面“辩论,证实”,所要求主语一定是人,而不可能是事物。convince与persuade结构相同,即persuade/convincesb.that...;persuade/convincesb.ofsth.。persuade和convince都表示结果,即说服了;若表示“说服”或“劝说”动作,惯用trytopersuade/convince,也可用advise。比如:
Hepersuadedmethatitwasnotworthbuying.他说服我,那东西不值得买。
58/124persuade还可表示说明某人做(或不做)某事,其结构为:persuadesb.(not)todosth.;persuadeo/outofdoingsth.。比如:
Hepersuadedmetodothat.=Hepersuadedmeintodoingthat.他说服我去做那件事。
(3)advise只是表示劝说动作,而不强调结果,但persuade不但表示劝说动作,同时又强调有结果。从词义上说,advise只是“劝说”,persuade意思是“说服,劝服”,它强调了“劝说”结果。比如:
59/124Iadvised/triedtopersuadehimtostartearlybuthedidn'tlisten.我劝说(试着说服)他早点动身,可他不听。
④(·浙江三校联考)Scientistsareincreasingly________thattheearthisgettinghotterbecauseofcarbondioxideandothergases.
A.convinced
B.confidentC.Concerned
D.conscious
答案:A
60/12416.direct指导,指挥;监督;命令;书写;指向
Theteacherdirectedtheworkofhisstudents.老师指导学生做作业。
Iwouldactratherthandirect.我宁愿当演员而不愿当导演。
1)近义词:straight;反义词:(作形容词时)indirect名词:direction方向;方面;director指导者;directory姓名地址录副词:directly直接地61/1242)direct作动词时一些使用方法:direct+宾语+不定式,如:Thegeneraldirectedthetroopstoattack.将军命令部队进攻。direct+that从句,如:Thegeneraldirectedthatanadvance(should)bemadethenextmorning.将军命令部队第二天早上向前推进。
62/1243)副词direct与directly区分:direct意思是径直地、直接地。指行路中不停步、不绕道、直奔目标地如:Youmustgodirecttoseeadoctor.你必须直接去看医生。(意思是不要耽搁)directly着重对事物直接影响,不着重实际距离。指以一个直接方式,表时间时,指“立刻、不拖延”之意。如:ShehasneverspokendirectlyaboutTom.她从不直接谈论汤姆。(意思是她较为含蓄)
63/124Thetraingoestheredirect.火车一直开往那里。
Heislookingdirectlyatme.他直直地看着我。
Heansweredmyquestionverydirectly.他很直率地回答了我问题。
注意:directly也可作连接词,引导时间状语从句,意为“一……就……”。如:
DirectlyIreceivedhisletter,Iwenttoseehim.我一收到他信就去看他了。
64/124①(·湖南师大附中)IshalltakeyoutoFrance________youarewellenoughtotravel.
A.quickly
B.directlyC.finally
D.happily
解析:directly作连词,表“一…就…”,其它项没有此使用方法。答案:B
65/124词语拓展directspeech直接引语indirectspeech间接引语director导演,主任,董事长;
direction指导,说明书(惯用复数):Hedidtheworkundermydirection.他在我指导下做这件事。
inthedirectionof朝着……方向Hewalkedinthedirectionofme.他朝我走来。
66/12417.starin在中担任主角;主演 LiuDehuastarredinthefilmAworldwithoutthieves.刘德华在《天下无贼》中担任主角。
Hestarredindozensoffilmsduringhislifetime.他一生主演过几十部电影。词语拓展starsb.in使某人在……中担任主角:ZhangYimouwantedtostarZhouJieluninhisnewfilm.张艺谋想让周杰伦在他新电影中担任主角。67/1241)同义词组:playtheleadin。2)star也可作及物动词,意为“以……为主角”。如:Thedirectorwantedtostarherinthenewfilm.导演想让她在这部新影片中担任主角。star[st(r)]vt.&vi.标上星号I’vestarredtheimportantarticlestoread.我已经给要阅读主要文章标了星号。
68/1241)star作动词时其它一些使用方法:演主角;主演,如:Sheistostarinanewfilm.她将在一部新影片中出任主角。(惯用被动语态)用星(星状物)装饰,如:Thereisalawnstarredwithwhiteflowersinhergarden.她花园里有一块草地,草地上星星点点地长着白花。2)star过去式和过去分词都是starred;现在分词是starring。69/124starn.恒星,星星,明星:afive-starhotel一家五星级宾馆
Therearemanystarsintheskyonaclearnight.在晴朗夜空里有许多星星。
LiuXiaoqingisafamousfilmstar.刘晓庆是一个著名电影明星。
70/12418.outstandingadj.著名;显著:Heisanoutstandingscholar.他是个著名学者。
词语拓展standout突出,显眼Hisworkstandsoutfromtherest.他工作比他人都好。
standby袖手旁观,支持Iwillstandbyyouwhateverhappens.不论怎样,我都会支持你。
Howcouldyoustandbywhenhetreatedhisdogbadly?当他虐待他狗时,你怎么能袖手旁观哪?
standfor代表,意指Ourpartystandsforourpeople.我们当代表着我们人民。
注意:作定语、状语时用现在分词。
71/124Thepartystandingforitspeoplewilldogoodtoitspeople.代表人民党会为民众带来好处。
standagainst靠放着Thedeskstandsagainstthewall.桌子靠墙放着。
standstill站着不动Whenhisclassmateswalkedtothegate,hestoodstill.当他同学朝门口走去时候,他却站着一动不动。
standup站起来Whentheteachercamein,thestudentsallstoodup.当老师进来时,全体学生都站立起来。
standinline排队Everyoneshouldstandinlinewhenbuyingtickets.买票时人人都应该排队。
72/124Born:__________________________________Job:__________________________________Famouscharacter:________________________Typeofacting:___________________________Died:_________________________________Costume:_______________________________inapoorfamilyin1889actorthelittletramp
mimein1977inSwitzerlandComprehending73/124asmallroundblackhatawalkingstick
largetrousers
worn-outshoesTheLittleTrampwasa____and________person.
CostumeItwasknownandlovedbymanypeoplearoundtheworld.poorhomeless74/124para.1para.2para.3para.4para.5Findoutthemainideaofeachparagraph.c)Hisachievementse)Anexampleofasadsituationthathemadefunnya)WhatCharlie’smostfamouscharacterwaslikeb)Whypeapleneededcheeringd)WhatCharlie’schildhoodwaslike75/124ThesummaryInBritainandAmericapeoplewerefeelingmiserablebecauseofthebadeconomicsituation.Charlieunderstoodtheirproblems.Hischaracter“thelittletramp”waspoorandhomeless,buteverybodylovedhimforhiskindheartandthewayhedealtwithhisdifficultsituation.CharlieChaplinmadepeoplelaughatsomeoftheseterriblesituationslikebeingwithoutfoodormoney.HewroteanddirectedhisownfilmsandreceivedanOscarforhisoutstandingwork.76/124DiscussthequestionsaboutCharlieChaplin1.Doyouthinkhispoorchildhoodhelpedhiminhiswork?Why?Yes,becauseheunderstoodtheproblemsofpeoplewhowereverypoor.2.Whydoyouthinkhewassosuccessful?Becausehewasawonderfulactor,understoodandsympathizedwithpeople’sproblemsandtriedtocheerthemup.77/1241.CharlieChaplinmadepeoplelaughwhentheyfeltdepressed,sotheyfeel_________.lesssatisfiedwiththeirlivesmorecontentwiththeirlivesmoreworriedabouttheirlives.theyhadamiserablelife.Choosethebestanswers.78/1242.Explain"Laughteristhesunthatdriveswinterfromthehumanface".
A.Laughteristhepowertodrivewinterawayandwelcomewarmspring.B.Laughtercankeepone’sfacewarm,especiallyduringfreezingwinter.C.Laughtercanmakepeopleforgettheirproblemsandmakethemfeelhappy.79/1243.TheLittleTrampiswellknownbecause____.Chaplinplayedapoorandhomelessperson.B.Thecharacterwassocialfailure.C.Chaplinworelargetrousers,worn-outshoesandasmallroundblackhatandcarriedawalkingstick.D.Chaplinplayaroleasamanwhodeterminedtoovercomedifficultiesandwaskindevenwhenpeoplewereunkindtohim.D80/1244.InTheGoldRush,Chaplinandhisfriendeatapairofshoesbecause___.A.theyareinterestedinitB.theshoesaredeliciousC.theywanttomakethepeoplelaughD.theyareveryhungryD
81/1245.WhichisNOTtrue?A.Charliewasamasterofnon-verbalhumor.B.Charlieshowedhumanityandkindnessinhismovies.C.Charliewasasocialfailure,sohecouldplaythatcharacterwell.D.Charliemusthaveexperiencedsadsituationswhenhewasachild.C
82/1246.ChaplinwasgivenaspecialOscarfor_______
A.thecharactersheplayedinhisfilms.B.thefilmshedirected.C.thejoyhegaveusinhisfilms.D.thecontributionshemadeinfilms.83/1247.What’stheauthor’sattitudetoCharlieChaplin?A.positive(主动;必定)
B.negativeC.seriousD.appreciative84/124Learningaboutlanguage
DiscoveringusefulwordsandexpressionsNounVerbAdjectiveAdverbfortunefortunatefortunatelycontentmentcontentcontented,contentcontentedlyperformer/performanceperformperforminghumourhumourhumoroushumorouslyastonishmentastonishastonishingastonishinglyboreborebored,boringboringlycharmcharmcharmingcharminglyentertainmententertainentertainingentertainingly85/124CompletethepassageuncertainlaughterpickoutfailureovercomecutoffchewThroughoutenjoymentoutstandingcharge86/124PlayagameS1Howdidyouhelpyourmotherlastweekend?S2Ipickedupmyclothesandhungthemup.Ipickedthebadfruitfromthebowlsotherestwerereadyforcooking.Icutthefatoffthemeatandthencutitupreadyforstir-frying.ThenIpickedthefruitoffthetreesreadyformymothertoselltheminthecityandbeforeIwentintodinnerIcutdowntheoldlotusplantssowecaneattheroots.Mymotherwasverypleasedwithme.
87/124Workbook(p56):Findthecorrectmeaning1.WhenIgothome,thehousewasinacompletemess.untidiness2.Allshecoulddowastohopethatshecouldsortoutthemess.problem3.Youdon’thavetowhisper.Noonecanhearus.speaksoftly4.Peoplebegantowhisperthatthecompanymightgooutofbusiness.talksecretly,especiallywhenspreadingrumours5.Hereactedangrilytothestoriespeoplehadmadeupabouthim.behaveinacertainway6.Quitealotofchildrenreactbadlytoshellfish.becomeillfromeatingparticularfood7.ThisismystampcollectionthatI’vegatheredfortenyears.setofsimilarthings8.Allmystorieshavebeenputtogetherinonecollection.severalpoems,stories,etc.inabook88/124MarywassoangrywithJohnaboutthejamthatshewenttostaywithhermotherinapartofthecountry.ShecouldnotunderstandwhyJohnhadthoughtitwasandhadthrownitaway.“Whycouldn’thebehavemoresensibly?”shethoughttoherself.“Hefoundit,butIfeelheistoblamefortheterribleinthechickenyard.”However,thesceneryandthemountainrangessooncalmedher.ShebegantomissJohnandthinkfondlyofhissmilingfaceandstiff.“WhenIgohome,”shethought,“I’llseeifourwillallowustohaveaholidayin.Johnwilllovethatandwecanforgetourtroublesandhaveagoodtimetogether.”Sothatiswhattheydid!porridgemountainousamusingSwitzerlandamusingmoustacheporridgebudget
vastdirectlyoutstandingmountainousmessdirectlymessvastmoustachebudgetSwitzerlandoutstanding89/124Translation1.Uptonow,thedoctorshavebeenabletodoverylittletotreatthisdeadlydisease.2.Charliewasquitebadlyoffforawhileafterhisfatherdied.4.Emmawasnoordinarywriter.3.Aftertheearthquake,thegovernmentprovidedfoodandblanketsforthehomeless.5.Daisycameinshylywearingaworn-outcoat.6.Aftertherace,Davidwavedhisarmsinagestureofexcitement.7.Freddyboughtanewsuitjustfortheoccasion.8.Edwardslidontheiceandlosthisbalance.90/124DiscoveringusefulstructuresThe–ingformscanbeusedasthesubject(主语),objectcomplement(宾补),predicative(表语),attribute(定语),adverbial(状语),etc.Findthesentencesusing–ingformsinthereadingpassage.
Line6Youmayfinditastonishing….(objectcomplement)Textbook,page2191/124Line7suchtrainingwascommoninactingfamilies….(subject;attribute)Line9….soCharliespenthischildhoodlookingafter….(objectcomplement)Line11….actthefooldoingordinary….(objectcomplement)Line13….hebeganmakingfilms.….ashischarmingcharacter,….(object;attribute)Line16….carryingawalkingstick.(adverbial;attribute)92/124Line20….makeasadsituationentertaining?(objectcomplement)Line25….arehidinginasmallhut….(predicative)
Line26….thelittletramptriesboiling….(object)Line28Hetriescuttingandchewing….(object)Line30Theactingissoconvincing….(subject;predicative)93/124CompletethepassagedirectpickoutmakeinterestjoinactentertainOnceIwasluckyenoughtowatchCharlieChaplinmakingoneofhisfamousfilms.Iobservedhimdirectingaswellasactinginit.Hehadaparticularmethodoffilmmaking.Heplannedthestoryandthenperformedandfilmedeachscenemanytimes.Isawhimmakingeachscenealittledifferent.ThenIfoundhimpickingoutthesceneshelikedbestandjoiningthemtogethertomakethefilmmoreentertaining.Itwasaninterestingexperienceasitwasclearthathedidnotkeeptoastrictbudget.94/124The–ingformcanbeusedasthepredicative1.Seeingisbelieving.2.Hisjobislookingaftertheanimals.3.Whathelikesisplayingchessaftersupper.4.Thenewsisencouraging.5.ThefilmismoreexcitingthananythatI’veeverseen.6.ThenovelisnotasexcitingasIexpected.7.Thecomedywassoamusingthattheaudiencekeptlaughingallthetime.95/124Part4MakesentenceslaughingathisjokeseatingherdinnergoingtobedearlysittingonthesofareadingthemagazinetalkingtotheparentswatchingtheTVhandingthetrophySamples:Theboysittingonthesofaisafriendofmybrother.Thatactresseatingherdinnerhasactedinfourfilms.
96/124Part5MakesentencesS1:Whatdid
see/hear/notice/observe/watchyesterday?S2:Isawamanslidingonabananaskin.Iwatchedaboypickingupabottlefromthestreetandputtingitintothedustbin.Iheardababycryingintheroom.Inoticedacarspeedingupontheroad.Iobservedastudentjumpingthequeue.IfoundtheboyplayingmobilegamesinEnglishclass.97/124Workbook
(p57)1.lookforwardto渴望;期望,to为介词,后接动词作宾语时,要用动词形式。2.你知道此句中无声电影是哪一部吗?不知道,那就是泛指,所以film要改为。3.卡通画展示了卓别林干什么?这“干什么”应该是作卓别林?语(成份),那就该用作objectcomplement.4.laughter笑,笑声[N-UNCOUNT]
burstintolaughter放声大笑,纵声大笑5.interesting与interested区分:6.参考forgettodo和forgetdoingPickouttheerrorsthencorrectthem.V-ingfilmsV-inging形式描述物;ed形式描述人98/1247.mind(me/my)doingsth.介意做某事
8.原形动词不能作predicative,要用形式作predicativePicture2:Thegirlholdingacameraisonly10yearsold.(-ingformastheattributive)Whatthegirlenjoysmostistakingphotos.(-ingformasthepredicative)Isawthegirltakingphotosofherfamily.(-ingformastheobjectcomplement)Picture3:Theman/studentholdingabadmintonbatisoneofmyfriends.(-ingformastheattributive)V-ingLookatthepictu
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