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NewHorizonCollegeEnglishUnit2:SectionA新视野IronandtheEffectsofExercise(AlltheexercisesforSectionA)1/43V.ExercisesComprehension《读写教程Ⅲ》:
Ex.I,p.36Vocabulary《读写教程Ⅲ》:
Ex.Ⅲ,p.36《读写教程Ⅲ》:
Ex.Ⅳ,p.37Structure《读写教程Ⅲ》:
Ex.Ⅸ,p.41《读写教程Ⅲ》:
Ex.Ⅹ,p.42Collocation《读写教程Ⅲ》:
Ex.Ⅵ,p.39WordBuilding《读写教程Ⅲ》:
Ex.Ⅶ,p.40《读写教程Ⅲ》:
Ex.Ⅷ,p.40Translation《读写教程Ⅲ》:
Ex.Ⅺ,p.422/43What’sthefindingofthenewstudybyagroupofresearchersfromPurdueUniversity?Thenewstudysuggeststhatevenmoderateexercisemayleadtoreducedironinthebloodofwomen.V.Exercises—Comprehension《读写教程Ⅲ》:
Ex.I,p.36I.Answerthefollowingquestions.下一页Back上一页3/432.
Ifawomansuffersfromirondeficiency,whatcanshedotobounceback?V.Exercises—ComprehensionShemayconsumeadditionalmeatortakeironsupplements.下一页上一页Back3.Whyarewomenofchildbearingagemorelikelytosufferfromirondeficiency?Becausetheyhaveamonthlybleeding.4/434.Howdoesexercisecauseirondeficiency?Throughavarietyofmechanisms.Forexample,someironislostinsweat,andintenseenduranceexerciseissometimesassociatedwiththebleedingofthedigestivesystem.V.Exercises—Comprehension上一页下一页Back5.Howmanystagesdoesirondeficiencygothrough?Three.5/43V.Exercises—Comprehension下一页上一页6.Whatdoesitmeanwhenyouareinthethirdstageofirondeficiency?Youareintrouble.Yourironreservesgotozeroandyoumayfeelweak,tiredandoutofbreath.Back7.Whatshouldpeopledoiftheydon’tknowwhethertheyhaveanirondeficiencyornot?Peopleareadvisedtohaveayearlybloodtesttocheckbloodironreserves.6/43V.Exercises—Comprehension上一页下一页8.Whataregoodsourcesofiron?Theyaremeat,chicken,fish,dates,beans,andsomeleafygreenvegetables.Back7/431.ChurchMill,althoughoffairly_____sizecomparedwithsomeofitsneighbors,isadelightfultwo-storeybuildingofbrickandstone.
moderate《读写教程Ⅲ》:
Ex.Ⅲ,p.36moderateevidenceconsumerestrictremedycalculatetypicalmodifysufficientderiveimpactadvisableIII.Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.V.Exercises—Vocabulary下一页Back上一页8/432.Ifyourweightremainsconstantyoumustbeusingupallyourcalories(卡路里),butifyouaregainingweightthensomeofthecaloriesyou________arebeingstoredasfat.
consumeV.Exercises—Vocabulary上一页下一页Back3.Idon’tthinkit________thatTimbeassignedthejobsince3hehasnoexperience.
advisable4.Mealsalsohavetobe_____fromtheiroriginalstatesothattheywillhaveabeneficialeffectonthebody.
modified9/43V.Exercises—Vocabulary上一页下一页Back5.Hisfacewasveryred,whichwasaclear______ofhisfever.
evidence6.Familieswithchildrentendtobe______astowhentheycantaketheirvacations.
restricted7.They_________thattheagingpopulationisaddingonepercentyearlytohealthservicecosts.
calculate10/43V.Exercises—Vocabulary上一页下一页Back8.Inthecaseofapollutedriver,the______liesinthehandsofanationalgovernment.
remedy9.Thechangeinleadershipwillhaveahuge______ongovernmentpolicy.
impact10.Given______time,withotherthingsremainingunchanged,pricesandwageswouldeventuallybeadjustedandfullemploymentmaybeachieved.
sufficient11/431.Hefeltdepressedwhenhissuggestionwasrefused,butitdidn’ttakelongforhimtofeelOKagain.《读写教程Ⅲ》:
Ex.Ⅳ,p.37bounceback2.Attheendoftheclasstheteacherexpressed
brieflythemainpointsofthelessoninthreesentences.summedupIV.Replacetheunderlinedpartsinthefollowingsentenceswiththeexpressionsbelowthatbestkeeptheoriginalmeaning.V.Exercises—Vocabulary上一页下一页Back12/433.Asmanyas1,000peopleattendedtheopeningceremony.Upto4.ThechildrentherearebeingputindangereverydaybecausemanycareworkersstilldonotknowhowtoprotectthemfromHIV.atrisk5.Thespiritofthefootballteamfelltothe
lowestafteritsthirddefeat.wenttozeroV.Exercises—Vocabulary上一页下一页Back13/436.Thedemandforironincreasesaspeopledomorephysicalexercises.goesup7.Unfortunately,yourfeelingsaboutwritinghavesomenegativeeffectsonyourabilitytowrite.interferewith8.Thesevitaminsandminerals,ultimatelycomingfromfood,arethenecessarysourceofenergyforanimals.derivedfromV.Exercises—Vocabulary下一页上一页Back14/43V.Exercises—VocabularyBack上一页下一页9.Inmostcases,
about70%0fgraduatesareofferedpositionsuponapplication.Ingeneral10.it’sgoodtostandontopofthehilland
havedeepbreathsof
freshair.takein15/43《读写教程Ⅲ》:
Ex.VI,p.39VI.Studythewordsthatcancollocatewith“increase”andcompletethefollowingsentenceswiththem.Changetheformwherenecessary.V.Exercises—Collocation上一页下一页Back1.Thesteeplyrisingoilpriceswouldincreasethe_____oflivingforthethousandsandwouldhurtsmallbusinessesaswell.cost16/43V.Exercises—Collocation上一页下一页
2.Inadequatelycontrolledresidentialdevelopmentwillincrease__________andtrafficcongestionandconsequentlywillimpairthepublichealth,safety,andwelfare.pollutionBack3.Theeducationalsystemaimtoincreasestudents’__________forfuturecareerdevelopment.potential4.Thesemanagersstrivetoimprovethepresentworkingsystem,whichwillbemoreeconomicandwillalsoincreasethe________ofcustomerservice.quality17/43V.Exercises—Collocation上一页下一页6.Thecountryexperiencedfouryearsofrecession,whichescalatedsocialinjusticeandincreased_________.crime7.Assomecoursesareprettydull,itmightbedifficultforteacherstoincreasethestudents’_________inthesubjects.interestBack5.Themedicaltreatmentreducesanydamagetheheartattackmighthavecausedandappreciablyincreasesthe________ofsurvival.chance18/43V.Exercises—Collocation上一页下一页
8.Ourmeetingshavebeenparticularlyconcernedwithdirectorsofthevariousservicegroupsoncampustoincreaseoperating________forallofusbyestablishingachainofsupplyanddemand.efficiency9.Ifyouwanttostartyourdaywithmoreenergy,youhavetoincreaseyour________andendurancebytakingpartinexercises.strength10.Oneofyourteachers’responsibilitiesistopromoteoriginalityandincrease_________inourstudents.creativityBack19/43VII.Thesuffix–anceor–ence
isaddedtosomeverbstoformnounsmeaningtheactofdoingorsomethingdone.V.Exercises—WordBuilding《读写教程Ⅲ》:
Ex.VII,p.40e.g.allowallowanceendureendurancereferreferencepreferpreference下一页Back上一页20/43V.Exercises—WordBuildingBackappear+anceattend+
ancehinder+
anceperform+
ancemaintain+
anceaccept+
anceutter+
anceresist+
anceoccur+
enceexist+
enceStudythefollowinggroupofwordswiththesuffix-anceor–ence
andcompletethefollowingsentenceswiththem.Changetheformwherenecessary.appearancehindranceattendanceutterancemaintenanceexistenceoccurrenceresistanceperformanceacceptance下一页上一页21/431.Shehadanoutward___________ofcalm,butdeepdownshewasreallyworried.appearance下一页上一页BackV.Exercises—WordBuilding2.Someone’s__________arethethingsthattheysay.utterances3.Wehaveanaverage__________ofanaudienceof4,000pergame.attendance4.Hewouldbemoreofa_________thanahelptous.hindrance5.Therulesaysthat___________ofpeaceandquietisnecessaryinahospital.maintenance22/43下一页上一页6.Evidenceshowsthatthegirlhadmade_________beforeshewaskilled.resistance7.Wearegoingtowatchtheevening___________at8o’clockthisFriday.performanceBackV.Exercises—WordBuilding8.Environmentpollutionthreatensthe_________ofwildanimals.existence9.Thechairmanofthedepartmentfeltitdifficulttocopewithcomplaintsthatseemedtobeaneveryday___________.occurrence10.Inhis__________speechfortheNobelPrize,hestressedtheinnerconflictofman.acceptance23/43e.g.:iron-richhealth-consciouswater-proof防水care-free无忧无虑waist-deep齐腰深ice-cold冷冰冰snow-white雪白world-famous举世闻名上一页下一页《读写教程Ⅲ》:
Ex.VIII,p.40VIII.Somenounsandadjectivescanbejoinedbyahyphen“-”toformadjectives.Studythefollowingcompoundadjectivesformedbyn.+a.andcompletethefollowingsentenceswiththem.BackV.Exercises—WordBuilding24/43上一页下一页上一页下一页1.Tomeeta_____________singerwhodoesnotsinginoperaissurprisingenough,buttobetoldbythissingerthatshewillneversinginoperaisfairlystaggering.2.Thewaterwas_______andmyhandswerecompletelyblue.world-famousice-coldBackV.Exercises—WordBuilding3.Hershoelessfeetcontrastwithherperfectly-kept____________hairandcolor-coordinatedblouseandshorts.snow-white25/43上一页下一页上一页下一页4.Carsarebuiltusing__________glasstoenablethemtostandtherainyweather.water-proofBackV.Exercises—WordBuilding5.Inrainyseasons,thissmallrivercouldbecome__________andthusdangerousforsmallchildren.waist-deep6.Itisimportantforanagedmantostay__________inordertolivealonglife.care-free26/43V.Exercises—Structure《读写教程Ⅲ》:
Ex.IX,p.41上一页下一页IX.Combinethefollowinggroupsofsentencesafterthemodel,usinganappositive(同位语).BackMr.Howeismyfavoriteprofessor.HehasreceivedaDistinguishedTeacherAward.Mr.Howe,myfavoriteprofessor,hasreceivedaDistinguishedTeacherAward.27/432.YesterdayIwentfishing.ThisissomethingIhadn’tdoneinyears.上一页下一页YesterdayIwentfishing—somethingIhadn’tdoneinyears.3.Somewomenarenormallyinactive,butthenallofasuddenstartaprogramofintenseexercise.Thisactionbreaksthelawsofsportsscience.Somewomenarenormallyinactive,butthenallofasuddenstartaprogramofintenseexercise—anactionthatbreaksthelawsofsportsscience.BackV.Exercises—Structure28/434.EvenabriefvisittoGreecegivesyouadeepsenseofitsculture.Greeceisamoderncountrywithancientcivilization.上一页下一页EvenabriefvisittoGreece,amoderncountrywithancientcivilization,givesyouadeepsenseofitsculture.BackV.Exercises—Structure29/43上一页下一页5.TheancientChinesewereapeopleofinventors,discoverers,philosophers,soldiers,poets,craftsmen(工艺师).TheancientChinesegavetheworldmanyofitsmostusefulthings.
TheancientChinese,
apeopleofinventors,discoverers,philosophers,soldiers,poets,craftsmen,gavetheworldmanyofitsmostusefulthings.BackV.Exercises—Structure30/43Model:Theironcontentoftomatosaucecookedinanironpotforthreehoursshowedastrikingincrease.Thelevelwentupnearly30times.《读写教程Ⅲ》:
Ex.X,p.42上一页下一页
Theironcontentoftomatosaucecookedinanironpotforthreehoursshowedastrikingincrease,thelevelgoingupnearly30times.X.Combinethefollowinggroupsofsentencesafterthemodel,usingabsolutestructure(独立结构).BackV.Exercises—Structure31/43上一页下一页Hishomeworkwasdone.Hiscompositionwaswritten.Larrydecidedtogoandseethefilm.Hishomeworkdone,hiscompositionwritten,Larrydecidedtogoandseethefilm.BackV.Exercises—Structure32/43上一页下一页2.Themanagersatquietlyintheoffice.Hiseyeswereclosed.Hewaitedforthetelephonetoring.Themanagersatquietlyintheoffice,(his)eyesclosed,waitingforthetelephonetoring.BackV.Exercises—Structure33/43上一页下一页3.Theroomwasinamess.Emptybottlesandbeercanswereeverywhere.Theroomwasinamess,emptybottlesandbeercans(being)everywhere.4.WhenIwalkedin,Grandpawassittingatthekitchentable.Thenewspaperwasspreadbeforehim.WhenIwalkedin,Grandpawassittingatthekitchentable,thenewspaperspreadbeforehim.BackV.Exercises—Structure34/43上一页下一页5.Dianastoodmotionlessattheendofthedivingboard.Tearsstreameddownhercheeks.Dianastoodmotionlessattheendofthedivingboard,tearsstreamingdownhercheeks.BackV.Exercises—Structure35/431.被告是位年仅30岁女子,她坚持称自己无罪。Thedefendant,awomanofonly30,keptinsistingonherowninnocence.《读写教程Ⅲ》:
Ex.XI,p.42上一页下一页XI.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.BackV.Exercises—Translation2.总体看来,枣、豆类以及一些多叶绿色蔬菜是最好铁质起源。Allthingsconsidered,dates,beansandsomeleafygreenvegetablesarethebestsourcesofiron.36/433.正餐时不供给饮料,饮料会影响消化。Nobeveragesareservedwithmealsbecausetheyinterferewithdigestion.上一页下一页BackV.Exercises—Translation4.考虑到哪个地域受欢迎程度,提前定旅馆是明智。Takingthepopularityoftheregionintoconsideration,itisadvisabletobookhotelsinadvance.37/435.服药后若有呕吐感,请马上停顿服用并尽快咨询医生。Ifyouhaveafeelingofwantingtothrowupaftertakingthisdrug,stoptakingitimmediatelyandconsultyourdoctorassoonaspossible.下一页上一页BackV.Exercises—Translation6.总结这次讨论时,他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效方法来处理这一问题。Summingupthediscussion,hesaidbothpartiesshouldconsiderthemosteffectivewaytosolvetheproblem.38/43上一页下一页BackV.Exerc
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