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第第页高中英语人教版(2023)必修第二册周测试题(含答案)人教版(2023)必修第二册周测
高一英语
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Kids’cartoonsareusuallyverypopularamongkids.Aimedatchildren,Kids’cartoonsaremeanttobeeducationaltosomedegree.Theplotlinesofkid’scartoonsarefairlysimpleandtakeplaceineverydaysettings,suchasschoolsandhomes.ThefollowingsaresomefamousKid’scartoons.
KingoftheHill
KingoftheHilldescribesamiddle-classfamilyandtheirlivesinatypicalAmericantown.IttellsusabouttheHills’day-to-day-livesinthesmallTexastownofArlen,exploringmodernthemessuchasparent-childrelationships,friendship,andjustice.
OnceUponaTime
OnceUponaTimeisaFrencheducationalcartoon,createdbyProcidis.Therearesevenseries,eachfocusingondifferentaspectsofknowledge.OnceUponaTimefocusesonthepasteventsofmankindthathappenedalongtimeago.
ElOsoYogui
YogiBearisafunnyanimalwhohasappearedinnumerouscomicbooks,televisionshowsandfilms.HewascreatedbyHanna-Barbera.TheplotofmostofYogi’scartoonscenteredonhisbehaviorintheJellystonePark.Yogi,withhisgoodfriendBoo-BooBear,wouldoftentrytostealpicnicbasketsfromcampersinthepark,whichmakesParkRanger(管理员)Smithveryangry.Yogi’sgirlfriend,CindyBear,sometimesappearedandwasusuallyagainstYogi’saction.
Kpt’nBlaubr
BasedonthecomicsbyWalterMoers,thisGermancartoonseriesdealswiththeadventuresofBlueBearwhopreferstalkingabouthisjourneysontheSevenSeaswithhisgrandchildren.
1.ChildrenlikeKids’cartoonsmainlybecause.
A.thestoriesarewellorganizedB.thelinesareinteresting
C.thesettingsarefamiliartothemD.thecharactersarecreative.
2.Togetmoreknowledgeofhistory,akidmayturnto.
A.KingoftheHillB.OnceUponaTime
C.ElOsoYoguiD.Kapt’nBlaubar
3.Whoprobablyenjoyssailing
A.BlueBear.B.YogiBear.C.Boo-BooBear.D.CindyBear.
B
Mostofthetime,peoplewearhatstoprotectthemselvesfromharshweatherconditions.Hatsarealsoworntoshowpolitenessandassignsofsocialposition.Butnowadays,hats,especiallywomen’shats,aremuchmorethanthat.Moreexactly,hatshavechangedintofashionandstylesymbolsbymanymoviestars.What’smore,peoplenowconsidermanydifferentfeatures(特点)whenchoosingevenasimplehat.Manydesignerspointoutthat,whenchoosingtherighthat,it’simportanttoconsiderthecolorofyourskinaswellasyourhair,yourheight,andtheshapeofyourface.
Firstofall,thecolorofthehatshouldmatchthecolorofyourskinandhair.Forinstance,blackhatsshouldbeavoidedifyouaredarkskinned.Ifapurplehatisplacedontopofredhair,onewilllookasattractiveasasummerflower.Second,theheightofthehatisalsoanimportantpoint.Tallwomenshouldnotgoforhatswithtallcrowns,justasshortwomenshouldchoosehatswithupturnedbrimstogivethelookofheight.Third,andmostimportantly,theshapeofthefacedecidesthekindofhatoneshouldpick.Asmall,gentlehatthatfitstheheadlooksgoodonasmallface.However,womenwithbig,roundfacesshouldchooseadifferentstyle.
Asthesayinggoes,“Finefeathersmakefinebirds.”Agoodhatcannotonlyhelpyourdressbutalsosupportyourfeatures,sowhynotchoosethebestpossibleonenexttimeyouwanttobeinpublic
4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“harsh”inParagraph1probablymean
A.goodB.strangeC.poorD.different
5.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingwomenwouldlookmostattractive
A.Abig-facedwomanwhowearsasmall,nicehat.
B.Ashortred-hairedwomanwhowearsapurplehat.
C.Atallwomanwhowearsahatwithahugeupturnedbrim.
D.Asmalldark-skinnedwomanwhowearsablackhatwithatallcrown.
6.Whatdoesthelastparagraphsuggest
A.Hatsarewornontheheadtokeepwarm.
B.Hatscanhelpyoulookbetterinpublic.
C.Hatsarenotasimportantascharacter.
D.Hatscanmakeyoulookmuchtaller.
7.Whatisthebesttitleforthearticle
A.HowtoShowYourSocialPositionB.HowtoImproveYourFeatures
C.HowtoChooseaProperHatD.HowtoDesignaNiceHat
C
RaeganByrdtriestocompleteherhomeworkeverynight.ButthehighschoolstudentinHartford,Connecticut,hastousehermobilephonetosearchforthenecessaryinformationbecauseshedoesnothaveinternetconnectionathome.
InMay,theUSDepartmentofEducation(DOE)publisheditsfindingsthatthenumberofhomeswithoutaccess(接入)tointernethasbeengettingsmaller,but14percentofhomesincityareasand18percentofhomesinthecountrysidestilldonothaveinternetconnections.
Insomestates,theproblemismuchmoreserious.Forexample,inthecountrysideofnorthernMississippi,athirdofthe294homesinMabendonothavecomputers.Andclosetohalfhavenoaccesstointernetwhethertheycanpayforitornot.
SharonStidham,amotherinMaben,hastotakeherfourboystotheschoollibraryatEastWebsterHighSchool.Herhusbandworksthere,sothechildrencanusetheinternetfortheirschoolwork.Asignaltowercanbeseenthroughthetreesfromtheirhome,buttheycouldnotputasideanymoneyfortheinternet.
ResearchresultsfromtheNationalCenterforEducation(NCE)haveshownthatstudentswithinternetathomegetmuchbetterscoresinreading,mathandsciencethantheoneswhodonot.
Someteacherscallthisproblem“thehomeworkdivide”.JessicaRosenworcel,anNCEmember,said,“Theso-calledhomeworkdivideisthecruelestpartofthedigitalageanditishurtingthepoorstudentsandcreatingabigobstacletotheirdreams.”
Localcommunities(社区)havestartedtohelp.TheymadelistsofrestaurantsandotherbusinesseswithWi-Fiplaceswherechildrenarewelcometocomeanddotheirhomework.Andmanypubliclibrarieshavealsoplannedtoprovidefreeaccesstothestudentsnextyear.
8.WhathasDOEfoundoutinitssurvey
A.Studentswithinternetathomearedoingbetteratschool.
B.4%morehomesinthecountrysidedon’thaveinternetaccess.
C.About33%ofthestudentsinMississippidonothaveinternetathome.
D.Anincreasingnumberofstudentsdonothaveaccesstointernetathome.
9.WhydoesSharonStidhamtakehersonstotheEastWebsterHighSchoollibrary
A.Herhusbandisateacherinthelibrary.
B.Shedoesnotwanttopayfortheinternetathome.
C.Shewantshersonstostudyinabetterenvironment.
D.Hersonshavetousetheinternettodotheirschoolwork.
10.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“obstacle”inparagraph6
A.Block.B.Help.
C.Goal.D.Chance.
11.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph
A.Localcommunitiesarecalledontotakeactions.
B.Librarieshaveopenedtheirdoorstothestudents.
C.Restaurantshavevolunteeredtotakeinthechildren.
D.Helpsarecomingfromthepublicandthelocalcommunities.
D
Britishparentsencouragetheirchildrentoplaymusicalinstrumentsaspartofafamilytradition(传统)ratherthanraisetheirchildren’scompetitivenessastheAmericanparentsdo.
Dr.AaronReevesfromOxfordUniversityfoundthattheUKparentsdidnotseemusicalpracticeascharacterbuildingorusefulingettinguniversityplacesorjobsfortheirchildren.Instead,theyusuallyencouragedtheirchildrentofollowtheirinterests.
ThisisdifferentfromwhattheotherresearchershadfoundinAmerica.Middle-classparentsintheUSappeartoassociate(与……相联系)theseculturalpracticeswithotherworldlybenefitsandoftencenterthesemusicactivitiesaroundtheschoolsubjects.
Researchersthinkthatitmaybedueto(由于)thefactthattheUSparentshavebecomeincreasinglyworriedaboutprovidingtheirchildrenwithskillsandabilitiesenablingthemtostandoutfromtheircompetitors.
However,forBritishparents,nosuchdirectconnectionwasmadewithfutureeducationalorjobadvantages.Theparentsinterviewedheredidnotconnectmusicwithusefulnessbutrathertheyjustpaidattentiontothevalueofmusicasafamilytraditionand,tosomedegree,assomethingvaluableinitsownright.
OneScottishparentsaidduringaninterview,“We’vegottwolearningmusicalinstruments.Iftheythinkitisfun,wetryandencouragethem,butwewouldn’tforcethem.”Anotherhousewifesaid,“MysonhasjustturnedfiveandIwanthimtoplaytheguitarbecausehisuncleisgoodatit,butit’suptomyson.”
“LotsofUKparentsdon’tthinkmusicpracticecouldbeveryhelpfulforthechildren’sconfidenceorschoolsuccess.Theysaythatittakestimeandsometalentforthechildrentogainacompetingadvantage,”saidDr.Reeves.“Ithinktheyareright.”
12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“their”inparagraph2referto
A.TheUSparents’.B.TheUKchildren’s.
C.TheUKparents’.D.TheUSchildren’s.
13.WhatdoBritishparentsthinkOfmusiclearning
A.Itisusefulfortheirchildrentogetbetterjobs.
B.Itcanbehelpfultobuildtheirchildren’sconfidence.
C.Ithelpstheirchildrentosucceedintheirschoolwork.
D.Itwouldbebettertotakeitasahobbyforthechildren.
14.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph
A.BoththeUSandUKparentsareright.
B.Theotherresearchers’findingsaremisleading.
C.Dr.ReevesagreesmorewiththeUKparents.
D.Onlythetalentedchildrencanbenefitfrommusiclearning.
15.Whatisthetextmainlyabout
A.Thebenefitsofextramusiclearningforchildren.
B.TheAmericanparents’attitudetowardsmusiclearning.
C.DifferencesintheBritishandAmericanparentingstyles.
D.DifferentattitudestowardsmusiclearningintheUKandUSA.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
InChina,travelingbytrainisacommonwaytovisitnewplacesandgobacktoone’shometownduringholidays.16.Itwasn’talwaysthatway,though.
17.Later,manyrailwaycompaniesstartedupandcompetedwitheachothertobuildnewrailwayroutes.Trainsbecameasymbolofprogress,withNewYorkCity’sGrandCentralStationbecomingamajorculturallandmark(地标).18.Forexample,JohnnyCashwroteasongcalledFolsomPrisonBlues.
Butlittlebylittle,railwayswerereplacedbyhighwaysas“carculture”tookovertheUS.ChinawouldgoontousetrainsevenmorewidelythantheUS.19.Itallowspeopletotravelfastwithease.ThisisespeciallyobviousduringChunyun,whenChina’strainstationsarecrowdedwiththousandsofpeoplewhoaretryingtogethome.
IhadnevertraveledbytrainuntilImovedtoChina.MyfirsttripbytrainwasfromBeijingtoTianjinbyhigh-speedtrain.ItwasamazinghowquicklyIcouldgetthere-justhalfanhour.Sincethen,I’vetakenthetraintolotsofothercities—Shanghai,ChongqingandShenzhen.It’salwaysagoodtime.20.Andforsomereason,eveninstantnoodlestastebetteronthetrainthantheydoanywhereelse.
A.Musiciansevencreatedmusicworksabouttrains.
B.TheUSrailwaysystemstartedtogrowin1826.
C.Peopleonthetraintendtobefriendlyandhappytochat.
D.China’srailwaynetworkconnectstheentirecountry.
E.ButintheUS,travelingbytrainisaveryoldtradition.
F.ButtherearemanydifferencesbetweenChineseandUSrailways.
G.Travelingonahigh-speedtraincostsmorethantravelingonanormaltrain.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Longtimeago,therewasanoldbeggar(乞丐)inEngland.Oneday,hewenttothevillageand______atthedoorofarichmantobegfor______.Thiswasabighouseandintheroomwerelotsofbagsfullofrice.The______ofthehousewasamiser(吝啬鬼)andhewasknownfornever______anyone.Thebeggarknewwhatkindof______themiserwas,butwhenthedoorwasopened,thebeggar______asked,“Willyougivemeabitofbutterormilk”
Themisersaidimpatiently,“No!______atonce!”
“Perhapsyoucansweepoutformeabitofgrainorbeans,”the______beggarcontinued.
“Thereisnothinginmy______!”shoutedthemiser.
“Howaboutalittlebitofbread”thebeggar______,“Iwillbeverythankfulifyoucangivemeonlyamouthfuloffood.”
“Idonothaveany______!”saidthemiser.
“HowaboutsomewaterI’mreally______.”
“Idon’thavewater.Goawayatonce!”
Thebeggarthensaid______tothemiser,“Myfriend,whyareyouherenowYoushouldgotosomekind-heartedpeopleto______forfoodbecauseyouare______thananybodyelse.”
Themiserinthis______isreallywealthyinamaterialsense,butheisextremelypoorinamoralsense(道德意识).Richpeoplewithout______arenotwelcomeinthesociety.Theyarelikelyto______temporary(暂时的)wealthbutnoteverlastingwealth.Soatthesametimewe______ourstomach,donot______tofeedourspirit.
21.A.rushedB.knockedC.smiledD.pointed
22.A.foodB.moneyC.clothesD.books
23.A.neighborB.waiterC.ownerD.worker
24.A.rememberingB.visitingC.callingD.helping
25.A.partnerB.personC.enemyD.student
26.A.stillB.alsoC.evenD.never
27.A.WatchoutB.ComeinC.GoawayD.Standup
28.A.strongB.cleverC.rudeD.hungry
29.A.mindB.houseC.villageD.factory
30.A.insistedB.noddedC.explainedD.advised
31.A.cakesB.breadC.noodlesD.eggs
32.A.sickB.angryC.thirstyD.lonely
33.A.carefullyB.happilyC.quicklyD.sadly
34.A.begB.waitC.runD.act
35.A.thinnerB.poorerC.tallerD.wiser
36.A.playB.songC.storyD.letter
37.A.kindnessB.interestC.mistakesD.knowledge
38.A.wasteB.bringC.getD.send
39.A.carryB.coverC.watchD.feed
40.A.expectedB.beginC.askD.forget
第II卷(共50分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Startingawildlifeconservationcenterisanecessary41.importantjob,butithardlybringsmoneytoitsfounderandsoitisforJaneThomas.Shespentseveralyears42.(build)MotleyZoo,devotedtowildlife43.(protect)inRedmond,Washington,butallmoneyshemadewasspentstraightbackonthezoo.Shewasdetermined44.(continue)todoherwork,eventhoughtherewaslittlemoneytorewardher.
Butthingschangedthisyear.“Ascrazyasitsounded,becauseofmyefforts,Ireceivedasecretdonation:$9,000,”Thomassaid.Shedecidedtousethemoney45.wasdonatedbyastrangerthisyeartorescuemoreanimals.Sheadvertisedtheanimalrescueonthestreetandreceivedmuchsupportfrom46.public.
Thomassaid,“EversinceIadvertisedtheanimalrescueonthestreet,I47.(attract)manypeople.NowwhenIwalkonthestreet,many48.(passer-by)waveandevenshouttome‘Iadopted(收养)mydogfromyou!’Ifeel49.(shock)thatpeopletreatme50.(nice)thanever.”
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
WhenIamtravelingaround,Iwatchpeoplealotinorderkilltime.Theotherday,Isawacoupleatanairport.Theywerenotwornbusinessclothes,butthemanwerecarryingasuitcase.Everyfewsecond,thewomanhadlookedaround.Iwonderedthatsomeonewasfollowingthem.SuddenlyIrememberedastoryinanewspaperIhadreadaweekbefore:thebankclerkstoleonemillionpoundsanddisappearedwithhiswife.Thecouplereallookedlikethem.MaybeIshouldstopthem.Justthen,Isawthemsaygoodbyetoeachother,andthewomanwalkaway.
Well,sometimesImakemistakeslikethat.ButIfinditveryusefulforminewriting.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
你们班同学打算周六去爬长城。请给外教Jim写一封英文信,邀请他参加此次活动。具体内容如下:1.Time:8am—5pm
2.Wheretogettogether:attheschoolgate
3.Transportation:bus
4.Whattotakewith:umbrellaorraincoat,lunch,camera
注意:1.词数不少于50;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
DearJim,
_____
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