黑龙江省七台河市勃利县中2023-2024学年高三上学期9月月考英语试卷（含答案 无听力音频 无听力原文）

第第页黑龙江省七台河市勃利县中2023-2024学年高三上学期9月月考英语试卷（含答案无听力音频无听力原文）勃利县中2023-2024学年高三上学期9月月考答案

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DearTom,

I'mgladtolearnthatyouareinterestedintheforthcominglectureonChina'sintangibleculturalheritage.Now,Iamwritingtotellyoutherelevantdetailsaboutit.

Thelecturewillbeheldinthelecturehallfrom3:00to5:00onSaturdayafternoon.Itwillintroducetheprotection,inheritanceanddevelopmentoftheintangibleculturalheritageinChina.Attheendofthelecture,therewillbe20minutesforinteraction.Anyonewhoisinterestedinthelecturewillbewarmlywelcomed.

Bestregards.Yourssincerely,

LiHua

67Later,aswestoodbytheburningtenttokeepwarm,weconsideredourdifficultsituation.Ourcampsitewasinthedeepoftheforest,reallyfarawayfromthehighway.Wewereinthemiddleofnowhere,wearingonlyunderwear,withoursuppliesburntintoashes,includingourcellphones.EvenAllenwasunsurewhattodonext.Theonlythingwecoulddowasjustsitinthecoldairandwonderhowtogetoutoftheforest.

Suddenly,weheardanoiseintheforest.Anxiouslywelistenedandstaredintothedarkness.Ajeepappeared.Aforesterhadspottedthelightfromthefireandhadcometohaveacheck.Wejumpedintothewarmvehicleandtheforesterdroveustotherangerstation,whereweweregivenclothesandwereabletocallourparents.AllenandIhadmanymorecampingadventuresfromthenon,butitwasonthistripthatAllenbegantotreatmemorelikeafriendratherthanayoungercousin.Ourfriendshipcontinuestothisday.勃利县中2023-2024学年高三上学期9月月考

英语

(时间：90分钟满分：100分)

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout

A．Aninjury.B．Ameal.C．Apieceofart.

2．Whowilllookafterkids

A．Thewoman.B．Theman’ssister.C．Theman’sfriend.

3．Whatwillthewomandotonight

A．Cookdinnerherself.B．Visittheman’shouse.C．Lookafterhergrandmother.

4．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout

A．Agame.B．Asong.C．Adriver.

5．Whatwillthewomandofortheman

A．Paintthewall.B．Drawapicture.C．Filloutaform.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6-7题。

6．Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo

A．Watchamovie.B．Readabook.C．Playbasketball.

7．Whydoesthewomanwanttostayhome

A．Sheisupset.B．Sheistired.C．Sheissick.

听下面一段对话，回答第8-9题。

8．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace

A．Attheman’sgarage.B．Atacarrepairshop.C．Inatoolstore.

9．Howwillthemanfixhisproblem

A．Withatool.B．Withsomeoil.C．Withhishands.

听下面一段对话，回答第10-12题。

10．Whatisthebookabout

A．Foreignlanguages.B．Travelingrules.C．Touristattractions.

11．Wherewillthemangoforsightseeing

A．France.B．SaudiArabia.C．Italy.

12．Whatdoesthewomanexpectthemantodo

A．Bringheragift.B．Makeatravelplan.C．Givesomeadvice.

听下面一段对话，回答第13-16题。

13．WhatkindofdogdoesCarolwant

A．Aloudone.B．Akindone.C．Alargeone.

14．WhendidCarollastseeSpot

A．Adayago.B．Amonthago.C．Ayearago.

15．WhodislikesSpot

A．Steve’sneighbors.B．Carol’ssister.C．Steve.

16．Whydoesn’tStevewanttogetacarpetinhisapartment

A．Spotwillgetsick.B．Spotwillbenoisy.C．Spotwillrunaround.

听下面一段对话，回答第17-20题。

17．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherlastjob

A．BoringB．InterestingC．Stressful

18．Whydoesthewomanstartherbusiness

A．Shecantakeupahobby.

B．Shecanaffordlongholidays.

C．Shecanchooseofficehours.

19．Whendoesthewomanpractiseyoganow

A．Inthemorning.B．Intheafternoon.C．Intheevening.

20．Whatisthemandoing

A．Deliveringaspeech.B．Hostingaprogram.C．HavingaPEclass.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

FourSpecialHotelsAroundtheWorld

Amangiri,CanyonPoint,Utah

ThisplaceintheUtahdesertisafavoriteofmanycelebrities.Whileeveryroomherehascharacter,nonematchestheeleganceoftheGirijaalaSuite.Theroomhasalargeprivatelappool,asweepingbalcony,andaskyloungeareawhereguestscanbeddownforthenightundertheclearUtahskies.

BeyondNgalaSafariLodge,SouthAfrica

AtthisplaceontheborderofKrugerNationalPark,guestscanreserveaone-nightexperienceinafour-leveltreehousetoseeanimalsthatwanderthepark.Withnoordinarystructure,thehousehasasupplyofsolarpower,awatercollectionsystem,andabio-rocksanitation(卫生)system.Here,guestscansleepunderthenightskytakinginthemagicoftheirsurroundings.

BeverlyWilshire,BeverlyHills,California

BeverlyWilshirehasbeenanattractiontomanyrichandpowerfulpeoplesinceitsopeningin1928.GuestswhoreservetheVerandaSuitelocatedontheroofofthehotelareinforaserioussurprise.Notonlyistheroomaccessedbyahiddenentrancebehindastaircase,butitalsohasa2,100-square-footbalconywithdreamyviewsoftheHollywoodHills.Inthemiddleofthisprivate,urbanplaceisa10-foot-talltentwithcrystallampsandfurcarpets.Inacityfullofstars,youcangetaspecialfeeling.

LaValiseTulum,Mexico

Ifyoucan’tdecidewhetheryou’dprefertosleepindoorsoroutdoors,whynotbookaroomthatletsyoudobothinthesamebedSuchisthefeatureoftheMasterSuiteatthispropertyinTulum.Theking-sizebedcanberolledoutontotheCaribbeanSea-facingbalconyforanightunderthestarsorrolledinforamoreprivateexperience.

21．Whichofthefollowingcanofferguestsacloseencounterwithsomewildlife

A．Amangiri.B．BeyondNgalaSafariLodge

C．BeverlyWilshire.D．LaValiseTulum.

22．WhatisspecialaboutLaValiseTulum,Mexico

A．Itgivesgueststwosleepingchoicesinthesamebed.

B．Itisdesignedinanenvironmentally-friendlyway.

C．Itprovidesthebestviewofdesertsandrocks.

D．Itisequippedwithabio-rocksanitationsystem.

23．Whatdothefourhotelshaveincommon

A．Theyarealllocatedinanationalpark.

B．Theyallprovideguestswithagreatviewofhills.

C．Theyareallwell-equippedwithadvancedtechnology.

D．Theyalloffertheexperienceofsleepingoutdoors.

B

IbrahimHamadtouofEgyptwasjust10yearsoldwhenatragictrainaccidentresultedintheamputation(截肢)ofbothofhisarms.Childrenareresilient,andIbrahimdidn’tlethislife-changingcircumstanceskeephimfromplaying,working,andeventuallygrowinguptomarryandhavethreekids.Oh,didwementionhe’salsoaworld-famoustabletennisplayer

“Inourvillage,wecouldonlyplay,atthattime,tabletennisandsoccer—that’swhyIplayedboth,“Ibrahimsaid.“Itwaslogictoplaysoccerfirstduetomycase;thenIplayedtabletennisasachallenge.”

Allittookwasonefriend’swordstoinspireIbrahimtosucceedattabletennis.“IwasintheclubwhereIwasofficiating(担任裁判)amatchbetweentwoofmyfriends,”herecalled.“Theydisagreedonapoint,whenIcountedthepointinfavorofoneofthem.Theotherplayertoldme,donotinterfereasyouwillneverbeabletoplay.Itwasthatstatementthatfiredmeuptodecidetoplaytabletennis.”

Andplayhedid!Ibrahimhasearnedseveralhonorsthroughouthiscareersofar,includingsilvermedalsintheAfricanParaTableTennisChampionshipsin2023and2023.

Toplay,Ibrahimholdsthepaddleinhismouthanduseshisfoottoservetheball.“Ittookmenearlyayearofpracticetogetusedtoholdingtheracketwithmymouthandmakingtheserve;withpracticeandplayingregularlythisskillwasimproved,”hesaid.

ThislegendnowcompetesagainstsomeofthegreatestplayersintheworldandhasattendedthelasttwoParalympic(残奥会)games.Whilehedidn’twinagainstChina’sChenChaoattheTokyo2023ParalympicGames,hehasgainedinternationalrecognitionforhisperseveranceandincredibletalent.Thatisthefaceoftruedetermination!Ibrahimisshowingotherpeoplewithlimbdifferencesthatthere’saspotforthemathistable.

24．Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“resilient”inthefirstparagraph

A．adaptableB．NaughtyC．ImmatureD．fragile

25．WhydidIbrahimHamadtoudecidetoplaytabletennis

A．Towinhisfriend.B．Tobeabetterjudge.

C．Toproveheisabletoplay.D．Toearncareerhonors.

26．WhichofthestatementsaboutIbrahimisTRUEaccordingtothepassage

A．Ibrahimhasbecameagoldmedalisttwicesince2023.

B．Ibrahimisaborntabletennisplayerwithrichexperience.

C．IbrahimwonthechampionshipattheTokyo2023ParalympicGames.

D．Ibrahimcannotbesuccessfulwithouthisperseveranceandtalent.

27．Whatcolumnmightthepassagebefrominanewspaper

A．Healthanddiets.B．Sportsandlifestyles.

C．Artandculture.D．Scienceandtechnology.

C

AteamofresearchersfromseveralinstitutionsintheUKandoneinEstoniahascreatedatypeofbuoy(浮标)thathasproventobeeffectiveatfrighteningseabirds,thuspreventingthemfromgettingcaughtingillnets-atypeofverticalfishingnetthatismadeofamaterialthatmakesitnearlyinvisibleunderwater.

Everyyear,hundredsofthousandsofseabirdsdiewhentheygetcaughtingillnets.Someestimatessuggestthatuptoahalf-millionbirdsarecaughtinthemeachyear.Overtheyears,researchershavecreateddevicestopreventthebirdsfromtryingtocatchfishnearoringillnets,butthosedidn’tworkwell.

Tofindawaythatwouldworkforallseabirds,theresearchersfirststudiedseabirdsinageneralsense,lookingtofindthingsthattheywouldavoid.Theynotedthatseabirdsavoidedeyecontactwithothercreatures.Thentheresearcherscameupwithasimpleidea-theyputasmallpoletoaregularbuoyandthenattachedapairofgooglyeyes(金鱼眼)tothetopofit.Theymadetheeyesbigenoughsothatevenbirdswithpooreyesight,suchasgeese,wouldseethem.Addingtotheeffectivenessofthedevice,wavesmadetheeyesmovebackandforth.Andthewindmadethebuoyspinveryslowly,makingsurethatbirdsfromeverydirectionwouldgetagoodlookattheeyes.

Totesttheiridea,theresearchersselectedseveralsitesneargillnetsandcountedhowmanybirdsapproachedandhowmanyattemptedtocatchfishnearthenets.Theythensetuptheirgoogly-eyedbuoysandonceagaincountedbirds.Overthecourseof62days,theyfoundthenumberofbirdsthattriedtocatchfishnearthegillnetsdroppedbyapproximately25%foradistanceofupto50meters.Theyalsofoundthatthebirdswerelesslikelytofishnearwherethebuoyshadbeenforuptothreeweeksaftertheyhadbeenremoved.

28．WhatisthefunctionofParagraph2

A．Introducinganewtopictodiscuss.B．Providingbackgroundinformation.

C．Summarizingthepreviousparagraph.D．Pointingoutthemainideaofthetext.

29．Whydidtheresearchersmakethegooglyeyesbig

A．Toclearlyobserveseabirds’eyecontact.

B．Toensurealltheseabirdscanseethem.

C．Toeffectivelyidentifytherightdirection.

D．Toallowthemtosurvivethestrongwind.

30．Whatdoestheresearchers’testresultmainlysuggest

A．Thenewdevicestillneedsimproving.

B．Gillnetsareadeathvalleyforseabirds.

C．Thegoogly-eyedbuoyproveseffective.

D．Seabirdshardlycatchfishnearthenets.

31．Whatisthetextmainlyabout

A．Adevicekeepingseabirdssafefromgillnets.

B．Awaytohelpseabirdscatchfisheffectively.

C．Agoogly-eyedbuoyguidingseabirdstohunt.

D．Agroupofresearchersinterestedinseabirds.

D

Every40seconds,someoneintheUShasaheartattack.Ofcourse,thisstatisticappliesonlytohumans.Butwhataboutotheranimal—dotheyalsoexperiencethiscondition

Aheartattackoccurswhenabloodvessel(血管)distributingoxygenatedbloodtotheheartgetsblockedandapieceofhearttissuediesfromthedeprivationofoxygen,accordingtoFlavioFenton,aprofessorofphysicswhostudiesbothhumanandotheranimalspecies’hearts.“Sinceanimals’heartsareverysimilar,”Fentonsaid,“mostanimalshearts,inprinciple,couldhaveheartattacks.”

Butthat’snotwhathappened.Forinstance,heartattacksoccurveryrarelyindogs.Eventhechimps,whicharenotonlycloselyrelatedtohumansbutalsosharesimilarriskfactorsforheartdisease,donothaveheartattacks.Eveninmiceandrabbitsthataregeneticallymodifiedtohavehighcholesterol(胆固醇)andbloodfatsforthepurposeofinducingatherosclerosisandotherhumandiseases,actualheartattacksrarelyoccur,accordingtoa2023paper.

Despitepreviousreportsthatotheranimalsmostlydon’thaveheartattacks,thetruthisthattherehaven’tbeenalotofexperimentsinvestigatingthisquestion.“Youcanobservethatananimalhassuddenlydied,butveryrarelywouldyouactuallylookforthecauseofit.Wejustdon’tknowwhethertheysufferheartattacks,”saidTomaszOwerkowicz,aphysiologistatCaliforniaStateUniversity.

Butbasedonheartstructures,researcherscanmakepredictionsaboutwhichcreaturesaremostlikelytohaveheartattacks.OwerkowiczandFentonaredoingsuchexperimentsonalligators(短吻鳄).“Intheirheart,youfindthevessels;andtheyhavespongy(海绵状的)tissues,aroundwhichthere’salotofblood,notnecessarilycomingfromthevessels,”Fentonsaid.

Accordingtotheresearchers’experimentssofar,alligatorsdon’thaveheartattacks.Thealligator’shearttissuehadnosignsofcelldeath,Fentonadded.

32．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“deprivation”inParagraph2probablymean

A．Consumption.B．Encounter.C．Lack.D．Production.

33．WhatdotheanimalsmentionedinParagraph3haveincommon

A．Theyhavehighcholesterol.

B．Theyhardlysufferheartattacks.

C．Theyareeasilygeneticallymodified.

D．Theysharesimilarriskfactorsforheartdiseasewithhumans.

34．What’sTomaszOwerkowicz’sattitudetopreviousreports

A．Indifferent.B．Supportive.C．Doubtful.D．Hopeful.

35．Whydoalligatorshavenoheartattacks

A．Theirbloodvesselsarequitestrong.

B．Thecellsintheirheartareinlargenumbers.

C．Theirheartcanbeatfasterthanmostanimals’.

D．Thebloodintheirhearthasmultiplesources.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

HowtoWriteaGoodEndingtoaStory

Storiespresentaneventorseriesofeventsandhaveabeginning,middle,andend.36Towriteagoodendingforyourstory,thereareatleastfourmethodstoshowthereaderwhyyourstoryisimportant.

DecidingtheEnd

37Themiddlewillincluderisingtensionandyourcharacters’reactionstotheconflict.Moststoryconflictswilleitherbepersonvs.nature,personvs.society,orpersonvs.themselves.Yourfinalsceneshouldresolvethisconflict,whetheryourcharactersgetwhattheywantornot.

ExplainingtheJourney

Reflectonthesignificanceofalltheevents.Whatthemes,ideas,orargumentsareyoutryingtoportraythroughthemYoudon’twanttotellyourreaderdirectly,butyouneedtoshowthem.38—wherethereaderfollowstheeventsflowinginturn—willhelpyoucreateanendingthatmakessensebasedonwhathashappenedearlier.

UsingActionandImages

Useactiontoshow(nottell)whatisimportant.Weknowthatstoriesfullofaction,whetherwrittenorvisual,appealtoallages.Buildyourendingwithdescriptionandsensoryimages,forsensorydetailsconnectusemotionallytothestory.Highlightatheme.39

FollowingLogic

Sometimeswhenwegettooexcited(ortoofrustrated)aboutastorywe’rewriting,wecanforgetthateventsandbehaviorstendtofollowlogic.40Mosttopics—ifpursuedthroughlogic—willinviteyourreadersintodeeperthinking.

A．First,identifythepartsofyourstory.

B．Takingajourneytoseekinspirations

C．Thinkingaboutyourstoryasajourney

D．Yourstorywillhaveabeginningtointroducecharactersandsetting.

E．Agoodstoryendingoftencreatesasignificantimpactonthereader.

F．Actually,agoodendingjustrecordswhatwouldlogicallyhappeninasituation.

G．Focusingonaspecificsubjectthroughimagesandactionscanhelpyoucreateastructureuniquetoyourstory.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

Shetunedupatthedoorstepofmyhouse.NowaycouldIhavesentheraway.Maybesomeonehad41heroutoftheircarthenightbefore.“No42forheranymorewiththebabycoming.”Peoplefindallsortsof43forabandoningananimal.

IcalledherGoldie.Shewasso44duringthosefirstfewdays.She45ateanythingandhadsuchanairofsadnessabouther.Heavenknowswhathadhappenedtoherather46owner’s.Buteventuallyshe47.Always48myside,whetherwewereoutononeofourlongwalksorsittingbythefire.

That’swhyitwassucha49whenshepulledawayfrommeonedaywhenwewereoutforawalk.Shestarted50andgettingveryrestless.EventuallyIcouldn’tholdheranylongerandsheracedoffdowntheroadtowardsa51.

BythetimeIreachedthefarmIwasverytiredand52.ButwhenIsawGoldie53thefourpuppiesIstartedtofeelsympathytowardsthem.“Itookherforawalkoneday,soonafterthepuppieswereborn,andshejustdisappeared.”saidthewomanatthedoor.

ImustadmitIdomissGoldie,butI’vegotNuggetnow,andshelooksjustlikeher54.AndI’velearntagoodlesson:notto55people.

41．A．stuckB．carriedC．removedD．kicked

42．A．spaceB．serviceC．planD．future

43．A．methodsB．cluesC．excusesD．motivations

44．A．untouchedB．unappealingC．uncontrolledD．unsettled

45．A．roughlyB．hardlyC．slightlyD．nearly

46．A．lateB．potentialC．currentD．previous

47．A．paidoffB．calmeddownC．brokedownD．gaveup

48．A．toB．fromC．byD．for

49．A．shockB．misfortuneC．dilemmaD．panic

50．A．sniffingB．barkingC．stretchingD．trembling

51．A．shelterB．doorwayC．neighborhoodD．farmhouse

52．A．upsetB．ashamedC．guiltyD．calm

53．A．pettingB．walkingC．lickingD．training

54．A．motherB．twinC．sisterD．family

55．A．influenceB．convinceC．judgeD．Transform

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

AccordingtothetraditionalChinesecalendar(日历),forevery19yearstherewillbesevenleapmonths.“Leapmonth”____56____(refer)toarepetitivemonth.Rather____57____(interesting),therearetwoFebruarysin2023.

Thereare___58____varietyoftraditionsandcustomsduringleapmonthinChina.Theyarequite____59____(fascinate)foryoutoexplore.InsomepartsofEastChina’sShandongprovince,themarrieddaughterssendtoads(蟾蜍)andfish____60____(make)ofdough(面团)totheirparents.___61____(live)nearWuyiMountaininEastChina’sFujianprovince,thelocalpeoplehavethetraditionofdrinkingteaatleapmonth,andonlywomen____62____(allow)totakepart.Thedaughterswhoaremarriedusuallybuypig’sfeetandthinnoodlesfortheirparents,____63____isuniqueforpeopleinSoutheastChina’sTaiwanprovince.Varioushistoricalandculturalfactorshavecontributed____64____thediversecustoms.Dotheysuccessfullyarouseyour____65_____(curious)TheleapFebruaryhasarrived.Areyoupreparedwithyourgifts

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

66.假定你是李华,你的外国朋友Tom想参加你校即将举办的关于中国非物质文化遗产（intangibleculturalheritage）的讲座,特发邮件向你咨询讲座情况。请给他回复,内容包括:1.讲座的时间、地点;2.讲座的主要内容。

注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

第二节（满分25分）

67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

MycousinAllenwasthecoolestpersoninal