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第第页黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六十九中学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期开学学情测试英语试卷(含答案)哈69中2023-2024学年度(上)学期八年级暑假学情检测
英语试卷
一、单项选择(本题共20分,每小题1分)选择最佳答案。
()1.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasadifferentsoundfromtheothers
A.relaxB.practiceC.any
()2.Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamesoundastheunderlinedletteroftheword"bike"
A.listenB.dishC.dining
()3.Whichwordsofthefollowingdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers
A.Today.B.Guitar.C.Shower
()4.--fineweatheritis!Let'sgoforawalk,shallwe
-OK.Weshouldtakeawalksuchafineday.
A.What,onB.Whata,onC.How,in
()5.--Thesedays,Iamtoobusymygrandparents.
--Ithinkyoucancalltheminstead(代替).
A.tovisitB.visitingC.tovisitto
()6.--Couldyougoshoppingwithmethisafternoon
--EitherIorLucygoingshoppingwithyou.Becauseoneofushastodohouseworkathome.
A.amB.isC.are
()7.--I'mveryofsnakes.Howaboutyou
--Me,too.Theylookso.
A.scary,scaryB.scared,scaredC.scared,scary
()8.OurEnglishteacherisstrictusinclass,butsheisverykindtousafterclass.
A.aboutB.withC.to
()9.--isitfromyourhometothelibrary
--Abouttwentyminutes'walk.
A.HowlongB.HowfarC.Howoften
()10.JackspendstwohoursEnglisheveryday,sohecanspeakEnglishverywell.
A.practicingspeakingB.practicespeakingC.practicingspeak
()11.Thetreesaregoodforus.Pleasedon't
A.cutdownthemB.cutthemdownC.cutitdown
()12.--anygoodnewsintoday'snewspaper
-Yes.Andsomeofthepassages(文章)areveryinteresting.
A.ArethereB.IsthereC.Isit
()13.--ThepriceoftheshoesisalittleCouldtheybe
--Well,therewillbeabigsalenextWednesday.Youcancomethen.
A.high,cheaperB.higher,lowerC.expensive,lower
()14.Myparentsmetogetintoagoodhighschoolintwoyears.
SoIwillworkhardtomakeit.
A.haveB.wishC.hope
()15.Asmilecostsbutgivesmuch,soalwayskeepsmilingatpeoplearoundyou.
A.somethingB.anythingC.nothing
()16.wereadthequestions,mistakeswewillmake.
A.Themorecarefully,thefewer
B.Themorecareful,theless
C.Themorecarefully,theless
()17.Therearemanytraditional(传统的)festivalsinChina.OnweChineseusuallywatchthefullmoonandeatmooncakeswithourfamily.
A.Mid-AutumnDayB.theSpringFestivalC.LanternFestival
()18.Unlike(不像)usChinese,peoplefromwesterncountriespaymoreattentiontomakingadate.SoifyouwanttovisitanAmericanfriendofyours,youhadbettergotoherorhishouse
A.withoutcallingB.withcallingfirstC.withouttelling
()19.Westudentsshouldbepolitewhenvisitingsomeplacesofinterest.
So,weshouldwhentraveling.
①bequietwhenvisitingamuseum
②pickupgarbage(垃圾)ontheground
③jumpoverawallwhenvisitingapark
④oftensayhelloorthankstoothers
⑤throwthingshereandthere
A.②③④B.①③⑤C.①②④
()20.ThereisabigsaleinABCStore.Accordingtothetablebelow,wecansave(节省)ifwebuyeachofthemnow.
ThingsRulerEraserEnglishexercisebookSchoolbag
Originalprice(原价)5yuan2yuan15yuan80yuan
Saleprice3yuan1yuan8yuan60yuan
A.47yuanB.30yuanC.40yuan
二、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)
Nevertrytoworkwhenyouarevery.21.Ifyou22yourhomeworkrightafterschool,youmayhaveasnackbeforegettingtowork.Alwaysdoyourhomework23yougettired.Don'twaituntilverylateintheevening,24thehomeworkwillseemmuch25thanitreallyis.
Breakyourtimeintomanageable(易处理的)periods.Ifyouhavemorethan26,giveyourselfabreakafteranhour.Ontheotherhand,don'tbreakitupsooftenthatyoucan'tgetanythingdone.Youshouldbeabletoworkatleasthalfanhouratatime.27.Don'tputitoff(推迟)28thelastminute.Ifyouputoffdoingyourhomework,youwillalwaysthinkofit,andyouwon'tenjoyyourfreetimesomuch.Ifyouputitoffuntiltheendoftheweekoruntilrightbeforeatest,youwillhave.29worktodofortheexam.
Alittlebiteachnight,enoughtokeepupwithwhatishappeningeachdayinschool,willtakethefear(恐惧,担忧)outoftestsandkeepyouontopofitall.Doyourhomeworkatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyoumakeitahabit.Itwillmakeit.30todo,anditwillmakefreetimemoreenjoyableaswell.
()21.A.hungryB.fullC.tired
()22.A.decidedoingB.decidetodoC.did
()23.A.afterB.beforeC.when
()24.A.andB.sothatC.or
()25.A.hardB.harderC.easier
()26.A.onehourworkB.aworkofanhourC.anhour'swork
()27.A.withstoppingB.withoutstoppingC.withstop
()28.A.atB.forC.until
()29.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtoo
()30.A.moreeasilyB.easyC.easier
三、阅读理解(共20分每空1分)
(A)
ClassFivehadaschooltriplastFriday.Theyspentadayonabigfarm.DidthestudentslikethetripLet'sseewhattheysaid.
Itwasreallyagreattrip.Itwasmyfirsttimetoseesomanyanimals.Ievenmilkedacow.Howinteresting!Ialsopickedsomestrawberriesformymother.Thefarmerswerekindtous.TheygaveussomefruittoeatCathy
Iwillnevergotothefarmagain.It'sfarawayfromthecitycenterAndit'sdirty.Ourteacheraskedustopickvegetables,butIdidn'tdoitItwasreallyhardwork.Idon'tlikethefarmalthough(尽管)thefarmersarefriendly.Ben
Thefarmisbeautiful.Youcanfinditinmyphotos.Andthefarmersarefriendly.Theycookeddeliciousfoodforus.Ireallyhadagoodtimethere.I'dliketogotothefarmwithmyparentsnexttime.Eddie
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案
()31.Cathythoughtwasinteresting.
A.ridingahorseB.milkingacowC.pickingstrawberries
()32.Bensaidhedidn'tlikethefarm.
A.busyBdirtyC.old
()33.Eddieenjoyedtheonthefarm.
A.cheapfruitB.lovelyanimalsC.deliciousfood
()34.wouldliketovisitthefarmagain.
A.EddieB.CathyC.Ben
()30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE
A.Allofthestudentslovethetrip.
B.ClassFivetookaschooltriplastSunday.
C.Thefarmersarefriendly.
(B)
OnMartin'sbirthday,hisfathergiveshimagift.Itisabookwithoutanypicturesinit.Hisfathersays,"Son,ithasamagickey(魔法钥匙)inthebook.Tofindit,you'llhavetoreadit."
Martindoesn'tlikereading.Buthestartsreadingitbecausehelikesthingsaboutmagic.Thenextmorning,hisfatheraskshim,"Didyoufindthemagickey"
Martinlooksforit,butthereisnokey.Hestopsreadingthebookbecausehethinkshisfatheristryingtotrick(哄骗)himintoreading.
Hisyoungersister,Amy,askshimforthebook.Aftersomedays,Amyhappilyshouts,"Ifoundthekeyofthemagicbook!"Andshecantalkaboutallthewordsandplaceswiththatmagickey.
ThatmakesMartininterestedinreadingthebook.Atfirstitisdifficult,butlittlebylittle,heisinterestedintheadventure(冒险).Suddenly,hefindsthatthebookitself(本身)isthekeyofmagic!"Thankyou,Dad.Youletmeknoweverybookhasthekeyofmagic."
根据短文内容判断正误,正确为A,错误为B。
()36.Martin'sfathergiveshimabookasabirthdaygift.
()37.Theboyenjoysreadingatfirst.
()38.Amyfindsthemagickey.
()39.Martindoesn'tgoonreading(继续读)thebook.
()40.Thepassagemainlytellsusthateverybookhasthekeyofmagic.
(C)
ThelastMondayinMarchisanimportantdayinChina.ItisadayforSchoolSafetyDay(安全日).
Stampedes(踩踏).Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaceswhenstudentsaroundyoubegintotrytodothesamething.Forexample,gototheplayground.Ifyoufalldown(跌倒),putyourhandsaroundyourhead.Movetoonesidetothewall.
Earthquakes(地震).Earthquakeshappenallovertheworld.Whenyoufeeleverythingismoving,quicklygetunderadesk.Ifyouareoutdoors,findaplaceawayfrombuildings,windowsandtrees.InJapan,manyschoolstakeearthquakepracticeeverymonth.
Fires(火灾).Whenthere'safire,leavetheclassroomquickly.It'sbettertoputsomethingwet(潮湿的)overyourmouthandnose.Whenthere'safire,don'tjumpoutofthewindowfromhigherthantwostories(楼层).Youcanbreakthewindowsandaskforhelp.
根据短文所提供的信息选择最佳答案:
()41.Theunderlinedword"crowded"inthepassagemeans""inChinese.
A.拥挤的B.宽阔的C.冷清的
()42.Whenthereisa(an)youneedtoputsomethingwetoveryourmouth.
A.earthquakeB.stampedeC.fire
()43.Youshouldwhenyouareinthestreetinanearthquake.
A.gointoatallbuilding
B.stayawayfromwindows
C.climbupatree
()44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage
A.ThelastMondayeverymonthinChinaisSchoolSafetyDay.
B.Whenyoufeelsomethingmoving,jumpoutofthebuilding.
C.Movetoonesidetothewallifyoufalldown.
()45.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout
A.Howtokeepsafe.
B.Firesinschool
C.It'sverydangerousinourschool.
(D)
ThisyearduringtheSpringFestival,wetravelledtoThailand.WestayedattheFirstHotelforfivedays.Onthefirstday,46.Itwasveryfunny.
Onthatmorning,47.Becauseourguidetoldusthatwemustgettogetherat7:25andtherestaurantwasopenathalfpastsix.Butwhenwecameintotherestaurantat6:40,48.
Thenwehadbreakfastandfinisheditat6:50.Becausetherewasalmostnofoodforus,wejustateporridge.Thenwewaitedforourguide.49.Sowecalledhim.Weaskedhimwhyhedidn'tappearat7:30.Heheardthatandlaughed,thenhesaid,"Itisonly5:30now!"
Wemadeamistakeaboutthetime.50.Sowegotupaboutonehourearlier.ButinfactthetimeinThailandislaterthanthetimeinChina!Sothatmorning,wegotupatfouro'clockoftheThailand'stime!
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺(每个选项只能用一次)。
A.wegotupveryearly.B.wemadeamistakeC.Butuntil7:30hedidn'tcomeD.therewerefewpeopleandlittlefood.E.Weknewtherewasonehour'sdifferencebetweenThailandandChina.
46.47.48.49.50.____________
四、交际应用(共5分每空1分)
(A)从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A:Excuseme,isthereapostofficenearhere
(
A.My
pleasure.
B.But
it's
far
from
here.
C.
It
takes
half
an
hour
to
ge
t
there
by
bus.
D.It's
across
from
the
police
station.
E.It's
about
four
kilometers
away.
E.
There
are
a
few
bus
stops
h
ere.
G.Where
is
the
bus
stop
)B:Yes,thereis.51
A:Howfarisit
B:52
A:CanIgettherebybus
B:Yes,andtheNo.8buswilltakeyou
rightthere.
A:53
B:Walkalongthestreetandtakethe
firstturningontheleft.54
A:Thanksalot.
B:55
51.5253.54.55.(B)填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。
A:Hello,Rickspeaking.
B:Hi,Rick.ThisisSteve.Howisit56
A:Notbad,thanks.Theweatherisgreat.Whatareyoudoing
B:I'mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.
A:Sounds57you'rehavingagoodtime.
B:Yeah.Isyoursisterathome
A:Oh,she's58athome.She'sstudyingatherfriend'shome.CanItakea59forher
B:Yes.Couldyoujusttell60tocallmeback
A:Sure,noproblem
56.57.5859.60
五、任务型阅读(本题共20分每空1分)
先阅读三篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。
(A)
WhenIwasachild.I6ltoridemybikeeverywhere.ButasIgotolder,Istoppedriding.Itcanbevery62torideabikeinbiscities.Carsmayhit(撞到)63becausetherearetoomanycars
Itisabigproblem.64inBeijingcanbescary.ButnowIhave65ridingmybikeagain.I'minBeidaihe.abeachcityinHebei.Therearenotmanycarsontheroads.EverydayIwearahelmetandnevergotoofast.Therearealways66ofotherpeopleonthebikes.Soit67mefeelsafe(安全).I'msointerestedin68thecityonmybike
(B)
Everydaywegotoschool.DoyoufindithardtogetupinthemorningtogotoschoolDoyoufindithardtogotoschoolonyourwayThereareagroupofschoolchildrenfromavillageinSichuan.Theyneedtoclimbaladder(梯子)overamountain.It'stheironlywaytogettoschoolandgobackhome.Theirvillageisonthetop(顶部)and800metershighovertheground(地面).
Thetriptakesoveronehourandisverydangerous.Thegovernment(政府)saidtheywouldbuildaroadforthevillagein2023.Sotheschoolchildreninthatvillagecanhaveasafetriphome.
Soboysandgirls,whenyouareonyourwaytoschool,pleaseremembersomechildreninourcountryarenotsoluckyasyou.
(C)
Doyouwanttorecord(记录)whatyouwilldo,whatyoudidorwhatyouareinterestedinHerearethreewaysforyoutodoit.Let'shavealook!
Adiary(日记)
Justasyoukeepadiary,youcanrecordthelittlethingsofyourlife.Youcanwritedownaboutyourbreakfast,yourfavoritebookandyourfeelings.
Aplanner(计划簿)
Youcanwritedownyourplansfortheday,theweekorthemonth.Someevenhavea24-hourtimetable(时刻表)foreachday.
AWeChat(微信)
Nowalmosteveryonehasasmartphone.Youcanwritedownyourfeelingsandeventakephotos.Youshowtheminyourfriendcircle(朋友圈).Howinterestingitis!
Ascrapbook(剪贴簿)
Sometimesyouwatchagreatmovieandyouwanttokeepit.Thenyoucanputyourmovieticketinit.Ifyoufindsomethinginterestinginanewspaper,youcancutitoffandpaste(粘)itinyourscrapbook.
76toRecordYourLife
A77Recordingthelittlethingsofyourlife
AplannerMaking78foryouractivities
AWeChat79yourfeelingsandphotosinfriendcircle
AscrapbookPastingsomethingyou're80in
任务1:阅读短文(A),用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。
61.62.63.
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