初中英语中考模拟试卷含答案

初中英语中考模拟试卷Part1Listening(第一部分听力)I.ListeningComprehension(听力理解):(共30分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出对应的图片):(共6分)1.2.3.4.5.6.B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案):(共10分)7.A)The100-metredash.B)Boththe100-metredashandthediscus-throwing.C)Thediscus-throwing.D)Neitheroftheitems.8.A)Yes,heis.B)No,heisn’t.C)Assoonaspossible.D)Wedon’tknow.9.A)Becausehedidn’tliketheparty.B)Becausehewasill.C)Becausehehadtolookafterthegirl.D)Becausehehadtotakecareofhisfather.10.A)Shewillgohome.B)Shewillgotosomeplace.C)Shewillstayathome.D)Shewilldosomework.11.A)Tohelphermakesomecake.B)Todrinkmorewater.C)Tohavesomemorecakes.D)Togivehersomewater.12.A)Onceayear.B)Onceamonth.C)Onceayear.D)Twiceamonth.13.A)2:00.B)3:00.C)4:00.D)5:00.14.A)Gotomuseum.B)Visitsomefriends.C)Playinthepark.D)Visitsomeinterestingplaces.15.A)Mr.JohnwouldliketoseeMr.Green.B)Mr.Johnwon’tgiveMr.Green’ssonsomeworktodo.C)Mr.JohnwillgiveMr.Green’ssonsomeworktodo.D)Mr.Johnwouldn’tliketoseeMr.Green’sson.16.A)OnThursday.B)OnFriday.C)OnSaturday.D)OnSundayC.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子与否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表达，不符合的用“F”表达):(共7分)17.ThesongAlfredreadwaswrittenbyhimself.18.WhenAlfred’sfriendsheardthesong,noneofthemthoughtthemusicwaswonderful.19.CharlesisoneofAlfred’sfriends.20.Fromhiswords,weknowthatCharleswasahumourousperson.21.Fromthisstory,weknowthatAlfredwasarealmusician.22.ItwaswrongofAlfredtocopyother’ssong.23.Infact,Charlesdidn’tsaysorrytoAlfred.D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（听对话，完毕下列内容。每空格限填一词）:（共7分）24.Springandautumnaregoodseasonsfor_____activities.25.ZijinMountainislocatedinthe_____partofNanjing.26.WhenwalkingandclimbingZijin27.Itisimportanttoplaneachofone’s_____verycarefully.28.Onehadbettertakesomething,suchasfoodand_____,atent,sleepingbags,amapandsoon.29.Hikingisagoodchanceforyoungpeopletolearn_____spirit.30.Onemightmeet_____,sooneshouldalwayswearlongtrousers.Part2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分词汇和语法)II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案):(共20分)31.Wealwayshavericeforlunch.A)aB)anC)theD)/32.Hewashavingatalk_____thefamousdetectiveatthattime.A)inB)withC)atD)between33.Helentmeafewbooks,but______ofthemareeasytoread.A)noneB)neitherC)nooneD)no34.They’regoingtohave_____holidaynextmonth.A)atwoweeksB)two-weekC)atwo-weekD)twoweeks35.Look!Thereis_____inthesky.A)somethingstrangeB)anythingstrangeC)strangesomethingD)strangeanything36.MrWhitehasabeautifulgardenwithmany_____init.A)flowersB)grassC)villagesD)water37.WhatafoolI’vebeen!Why_____Ithinkofthatbefore?A)notB)don’tC)didn’tD)do38.–_____thepopulationofShanghaiatthemoment?--It’sabout______.A)Howmanyare;18millionB)Howmuchis;18millionsC)Howmanyis;18millionsD)Whatis;18million39.–Youmust______whatIhavedoneforyoubeforeyouleave.--Well,howmuchdoesit______?Is100dollarsenough?A)payfor;costB)pay;spendC)spend;payforD)pay;cost40.WhenIpassedtheteachers’officejustnow,IsawMrWhite_____ourhomework.A)tocorrectB)correctedC)correctD)correcting41.Thereisnothingimportantintoday’snewspaper,______?A)isthereB)isn’tthereC)isitD)isn’tit42.Remembertoreturnthebooktotheschoollibraryintime,______youwillbefined(罚款).A)orB)andC)butD)then43.Paulhas_____friendshere,soheoftenfeelslonely.A)fewB)afewC)littleD)alittle44.Arecomputersused______outdifficultproblems?A)toworkingB)toworkC)workingD)work45.ShanghaiWorldFinancialCentre_____thousandsofvisitorssinceitopenedtothepublic.A)attractedB)willattractedC)attractsD)hasattracted46.Theydidn’tgohome_____therainstopped.Instead,theystayedintheclassroom,playingcards.A)beforeB)afterC)untilD)assoonas47.–ShallIgetatrolley,Mum?--No,you_____.Wecanusethisbasket.A)mustn’tB)can’tC)maynotD)needn’t48.Hehasn’tdecided______.A)ifhe’llgoonatriptoBeijingB)whenhewouldgoonatriptoBeijingC)ifhegoesonatriptoBeijingD)whendoeshegoonatriptoBeijing49.–I’veneverseensuchawonderfulfilm.–______.A)SohaveIB)NeitherhaveIC)SodoID)NeitherdoI50.–______?–Thankyou,butI’mfullnow.A)What’syourfavouritefoodC)WheredidyouhavelunchB)DoyoulikedumplingsorcakesD)WouldyoulikeanotherpieceofcakeIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.（共8分）A.howB.ofC.inspaceD.caughtfireE.whyA.howB.ofC.inspaceD.caughtfireE.whyF.lighterG..tryingH.watchedI.heavierManalwayswantedtoflyinthesky.They51birdsflyingandwishedtheycouldflytoo.Manmadewingsandtiedthemonthebodiestohelpthemfly.Buttheyfailedagainandagain.Manknew52tomakekites.Theymadedifferentkindsofkitestohelpthemfly.Kitescouldstayintheairformanyhours.Butmostpeoplewhoflewwithkiteswerebadlyhurt.Sotheyhadtostop53toflywithwings.In1788,twoFrenchmentriedhotballoons.Theyfoundhotairis54thancoldair.Thatis55hotairgoesupwards.Theythenbuiltaballoon.Itwasmade56thinclothandpaper.Theyfilleditwithhotairanditwentupintotheair.Thenextyearahugehotairballooncarriedsevenpersonstoaheightof900metres.Later,airshipsweremadeintheworld.Itcouldflyupintotheskywiththehelpofhydrogen.﹙氢气﹚Thehydrogengas57veryeasily.Atlasttheystoppedmakingairships.Now,peoplecantraveltodifferentplacesbyplane.It’sveryeasyandfast.Rocketsarealsoknownallovertheworld.Rocketcanhelppeopletravel58.Thedreamofgoingtospacehascometrue.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms:（共8分）59.ThisisTom’schair._____isoverthere.(her)60.Doyouknowthe_____atyesterday’smeeting?(speak)61.–Whereisyourfather?--HehasgonetoShanghaion______.(busy)62.Someboysandgirlsshowgreatinterestin______stories.(interest)63.Nooneisallowedto______thewaterintheriver.(pollution)64.______teachersusuallymaketheirclassesverylively.(experience)65.Ofallthestudentsinourclass,Lucytalks_____butdoesmost.(little)66.Sincethechildrenaren’tathome,it’s_____tocookabigmealtonight.(need)V.Rewritethesentencesasrequired：（共14分）67.Ididn’tknowanythingaboutitbeforehetoldme.(保持原句意思)Iknewaboutithetoldme.68.TheycametoShanghaitoearnmoremoney.(对划线部分提问)didtheycometoShanghai?69.Iamfondofallkindsofsports.(保持原句意思)Iamallkindsofsports.70.Theyhavedonehardwork.(改为感慨句)______________worktheyhavedone!71.Katedoesmorningexerciseseveryday.(改成一般疑问句)_______Kate_______morningexerciseseveryday?BigBendecidedtogoonadietinordertobecomehealthyagain.(保持原句意思)BigBendecidedtogoonadietsothat______________becomehealthyagainTheyvisitedtheGreatWallyesterday.(对划线部分提问)_______didthey_______yesterday?Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)VI.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解):(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案):(12分)HeatherMillsMcCartneylivesanenviable(令人羡慕的)life，attendingcelebrity(名人)parties，meetingregularlywiththerichandfamous,anddoingmeaningfulworkforcharity(慈善机构).AllwhoworkwithHeatheradmireandrespecther.ButHeather’slifehasn’talwaysbeensoeasy.WhenHeatherwasonly9yearsold,hermotherleftherandhertwobrothers.At13,sheranawayfromhomeandendeduplivingonthestreetsinLondon.Eventually,however,herbeautyledtoacareerinmodeling.Atthattime,HeatheralsobegandealingwiththewarreliefworkinformerYugoslavia(南斯拉夫).Throughhermodelingandreliefwork,shesoonbecamefamous.ButinAugust1993,attheageof25,herlifechangedonceagain.ShewascrossingthestreetinLondonwhenamotorcyclecrashedintoher.Shewassobadlyinjuredthatthedoctorshadtocutherleftleg.Afterthat,shediscoveredthatshefrequentlyneededtochangeherartificiallimbs(人造假肢).Itwasexpensive,andshefeltitwasawastetojustthrowawaytheoldone.ThismadehersetupanorganizationthatcoulddeliverusedartificiallimbstoYugoslaviaandotherwar-torn(受战争伤害的)countries.ItwasthroughhercharityworkthatshemetherhusbandPaulMcCartney.Throughoutherlife,Heatherhasrisenaboveherproblemsandfocusedonhelpingothers.Heworkwithartificiallimbsevenearnedheranomination(提名)fortheNobelPeacePrizein1996.Heather’spersistence(坚持不懈)anddeterminationimpresseveryonewhoknowsher.Heatherbelievesanyonecanmakeapositivedifferenceintheworld.74.Heatherbeganhermodelingcareer______.A)becausehermotherlikedtheideaB)becauseshelosthelegunexpectedlyC)becauseherbrotherscheatedherD)becauseshewasverybeautiful75.AnaccidentchangedHeather’slifeagain.A)whenshelivedonthestreetsinLondonB)whenshewastwenty-fiveyearsoldC)whenshevisitedtheformerYugoslaviaD)whenshebegandoingthereliefwork76.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?______.A)HeatherwontheNobelPeacePrizein1996B)HeatherbeganherreliefworkwhileworkingasamodelC)ArtificiallimbshavetobereplacedfrequentlyD)Heatherhasneverbeendefeatedbyherproblems77.WhatdidHeatherdowitholdartificiallimbs?.A)ShethrewthemawayB)Shedeliveredthemtosomewar-torncountriesC)ShegavethemtoanorganizationD)Shesoldthemtoanorganization78.FromthepassagewecaninferthatpeopleadmireandrespectHeather______.A)becauseshehadanunhappychildhoodC)becausesheispersistentanddeterminedB)becauseshewasaworldfamousmodelD)becauseherhusbandisPaulMcCartney79.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A)HowtohelpthedisabledC)ThelifeofHeatherMcCartneyB)AtrafficaccidentD)ThelifeinYugoslaviaB. Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完毕短文):（12分）“Becareful!”shoutsmumtoherson,asheclimbsuptothe80pointoftheclimbingframe.“I’mthekingoftheCastle”heshoutsbackwithoutcare.There’snorealdanger–therearesoftfloorsandtheequipmenthasbeendesignedtothehighestsafetystandards.“Howwillhelearntodealwithdangerifyouwraphimincottonwoolallthetime?”asksgranny.It’samodernproblem–inthepast,childrenhadtogrowupmuchearlier,andoftenfaced81athomeandatwork.InEngland,childrenweremadetoclimbchimneystocleanthem,workincoalminesandmanyotherdangerousplaces.Theywalkedtoschool82,playedoutsideforhoursbythemselves,andnobodyeverworried.Butmodernparentsseedangerineverything,andareoftenaccusedof(被指责)turningtheirchildreninto“cottonwool”kids–soover-protectedthatchildrennevergetthechancetoexploreorlearnthroughplayandadventure.Childpsychologistssaythatmodernchildrenarebecomingtoo83,andthatparentsmustgiveyoungpeoplefreedomtoplay.Theymustlearntosolvetheirownproblems,andsee84forthemselves.So,ifyouthinkyou’reindangerofbecominga“cottonwoolkid”askyourparentsforalittlemore85.Whenyou’veprovedyoucanberesponsible,maybethey’ll“unwrap”youfortherealworld.80.A)lowestB)highestC)biggestD)smallest81.A)strangersB)difficultyC)dangerD)questions82.A)withtheirparentsB)withtheirfriendsC)withtheirbrothersD)alone83.A)hardB)selfishC)softD)open84.A)happinessB)dangerC)joyD)difficulty85.A)moneyB)spaceC)timeD)independenceC. Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入合适的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分）FriendshipandLoveDon’tcryoveranyonewhowon’tcryoveryou.Goodfriendsarehardtofind,hardertol86,andimpossibletoforget.Don’tletthepastholdyouback;you’remissingthegoodthing.Life’ss87Ifyoudon’tlookaroundonceinawhile,youmightmissit.Abestfriendislikeafourleafclover(三叶草):hardtofindandluckytohave.Ifyouthinkthattheworldmeansnothing,thinkagain.Youmightmeantheworldtosomeoneelse.Whenithurtstolookback,andyou’rescaredtolookahead,youcanlookbesideyouandyourbestfriendwillbethere.Goodfriendsarelikestars…Youdon’talwayss88them,butyouknowtheyarealwaysthere.Don’tfrown(皱眉).Youneverknowwhoisfallinginlovewithyoursmile.NOBODYISPERFECTUNTILYOUFALLINLOVEWITHTHEM.(Isn’tthatthetruth?)Everythingisokayintheend.Ifit’snotokay,thenit’snottheend.Mostpeoplewalkinando89ofyourlife.Butonlytruefriendsleavefootprintsinyourheart.Whetherwerealizeitornot,everyoneweknowisveryspecialtous.Whenwelookbackonouryoungeryears,wewillrememberthepeoplewhowenttos90withus,thepeoplewhomadeuslaugh,thepeoplewhohungout(闲逛)withuswhennobodyelsewould,andthepeoplewhomadeourlivesmuchbettersimplybybeingapartofit.TheremaybesomebodywhoisthinkingaboutyouRIGHTNOWandwishingthatyouwerearound.That’sthewonderfulthingaboutfriendship–youalwaysf91lovedandcaredabout.Themostimportantthingtor92is…Alwaysappreciatethefriendsthatyouhave.D.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答问题):(12分)In1883,anengineernamedJohnRoeblingthoughtofanideatobuildagreatbridgeconnectingNewYorkwiththeLongIsland.However,bridgebuildingexpertsthroughouttheworldthoughtthatthiswasanimpossiblething.Roeblingthoughtaboutthebridgeallthetimeandheknewinhisheartthatitcouldbedone.FinallyhemanagedtomakehissonWashington,apromisingengineerbelievethatthebridgecouldbebuilt.Theprojectstartedwell,butonlyafewmonthslateranaccidentonthesitetookthelieofJohnRoebling.Washingtonwasinjuredandcouldn’twalkortalkorevenmoveanymore.“Wetoldthemso.”“Crazymenandtheircrazydreams.”“It’sfoolishtobuildsuchabridge.”EveryonelaughedatthemandfeltthattheprojectshouldbestoppedsincetheRoeblingsweretheonlyoneswhoknewhowthebridgecouldbebuilt.Inspiteofhishandicap(残废)Washingtonnevergaveupandstillhadaburningdesiretocompletethebridge.Hetriedtoencouragehisworkers,buttheywantedtogiveup.Ashelayonhisbedinhishospitalroom,hewasabletoseethesky.Itseemedthattherewasamessageforhimnottogiveup.Suddenlyanideahithim.Allhecoulddowasmoveonefingerandhedecidedtousehisfinger.Hetouchedhiswife’sarmwiththatfinger,talkingtoherthathewantedhertocalltheengineersagain.Thenheusedthesamewayoftappingherarmtotelltheengineerswhattodo.Itseemedfoolishbuttheprojectedwasgoingonagain.For13years,Washingtontappedouthisinstructionswithhisfingeronhiswife’sarm,untilthebridgewasfinallycompleted.TodaythespectacularBrooklynBridgestandsinwonderfullyasapraisetothesuccessofoneman’sdetermination(决心).Oftenwhenwefaceobstaclesinourday-to-daylife.TheBrooklynBridgeshowsusthatdreamsthatseemimpossiblecanberealizedwithdeterminationandpersistence(坚持),nomatterwhatthetroubleis.93.WhydidJohnRoeblingwanttobuildagreatbridge?________________________________________________________________.94.Whothoughtthatitwasimpossibletobuildsuchabridge?________________________________________________________________.95.Washingtondidn’tgiveuphisideaaboutbuildingthebridge,didhe?________________________________________________________________.96.HowdidWashingtontellhisworkersaboutthebuildingofthebridge?________________________________________________________________.97.Howlongdidittaketofinishthebridge?________________________________________________________________.98.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?________________________________________________________________.VII.Writing(作文):(共20分)99.Writeatleast60wordsaboutthetopic“HowDidIDealwithaDifficulty”.(以“我怎样战胜困难”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。)（共18分）（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他有关信息，否则不予评分。）Usethefollowingpointsasareference.（如下内容仅供参照）Whatdifficultydidyoumeet?Howdidyoudealwiththedifficulty?Whathaveyoulearntfromyourexperience?中考模拟卷16第一大题：根据你听到的内容,选出对应的图片。1.Yesterday,theZhangswenttoseeafilminXinHuaCinema.2.ZhangWeilikestoplayvideogames.3.Thereisgoingtobeastormtonight.4.MozartwasafamousmusicianinEurope.5.JaneswimsfasterthanPeter.6.MotheraskedWangMingtobuysomebread.第二大题：根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案。7.W:Theschoolsportsmeetingwilltakeplace.Youaregoodatthe100-metredashandthediscus-throwing.Willyouenterforbothofthem,WeiWei?M:I’mafraidIwon’t.Ifelloffmybikeyesterdayandbrokemyrightleg.Q:WhatitemwillWeiWeienterfor?8.M:Whenisthescientistgoingtogiveusatalk?W:Heisgoingtogiveusatalkassoonasheisready.Q:Isthescientistreadyforthetalk?9.M:DidyougotothepartylastSunday?W:No,Ididn’t.Myfatherwasill.Ihadtolookafterhim.Q:Whydidn’tthegirlgotothepartylastSunday?10.M:Howareyougoingtospendyourholidays,LinLin?Goonatriporenjoyyourselfathome?W:Iprefervisitingsomeplacestostayingathome.Q:WhatwillLinLindoduringtheholiday?11.W:Tom,helpyourselftosomemorecakes,please.Imadethemmyself.M:Thankyouverymuch,butI’mfull.Ican’ttakeanymore.Iwantsomewaternow.Q:WhatdoesthegirlaskTomtodo?12. M:Whereareyougoing,Jenny? W:I’mgoingtoPudongtoseemygrandparents. M:Doyouoftengotoseethem?W:Yes,Iusuallyvisitthemonceamonth. Q:HowoftendoesJennygotoseehisgrandparents?13.W:WhendidyouseeTom?Ican’tfindhim.M:IsawTominthereadingroomat3:00.Itwastwohoursago.ButIdon’tknowwhereheisnow.Q:Whattimeisitnow?14.M:I’mgoingtoGuangxiduringtheholidays.W:Whatwillyoudothere,Mike?M:Ihaven’tseenmyfriendsthereforalongtime.Iwanttovisitsomeofthem.Q:WhatwillMikedoinGuangxiduringtheholidays?15.W:MrBrown,Idon’tknowifIcouldaskmyson’sChineseteachertogivehinsomeworktododuringtheholiday.M:Yes,MrsGreen.That’spossible.I’llaskJohn.I’msurehewon’tmind.Q:WhatdoesMrBrownmean?16.M:Hello!WhatcanIdoforyou?W:Well,IwanttwoplaneticketsforBeijingfortomorrowevening.M:Sorry.NoticketsforSaturdayevening.WhataboutSundayafternoon?W:That’sOK.Thanksalot.M:You’rewelcome.Q:Whatdaydidthedialoguehappen?第三大题：判断下列句子与否符合你听到的短文内容，用“T”表达符合，用“F”表达不符合。OneeveningayoungmaninNewYork,whowasknowntobesomethingofamusician,readoneofhissongstoasmallgroupofhisfriends.Thesongwashighlypraised,butafterwards,oneofhisfriends,Charlessaid,“IwasverymuchinterestedinAlfred’smusic,butitwasstolenfromabook.”ThesewordswererepeatedtoAlfred.Alfredwasangryandaskedforanapology.“Well,”saidCharles,“Idon’toftentakebackwhatIhavesaid,butthistimeImustsayIwasmistaken.WhenIgottomyroom,IlookedinthebookfromwhichIthoughtthesongwasstolen.AndIsawitwasstillthere.”第四大题：根据你听到的内容，完毕下列句子，每空格限填一词。Springandautumnaregoodseasonsforoutdooractivities.Ifyouliketogohiking,youmustvisitZijinMoun