（2022年）湖北省孝感市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)

(2022年)湖北省孝感市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.Notuntilthatdaytheimportanceofgoodmannersinajobinterview()A.didIrealizeB.IdidrealizeC.IhaverealizedD.haveIrealized.Haveyouseenthelionunderthatbigtree()A.lyingB.layingC.lainD.lay.PatientsfBillsofRightsrequiresthattheyinformedabouttheirconditionandaboutalternativesfortreatment()A.areB.mightbeC.shouldbeD.were.Shetocontinuehersportingcareeronceshehasrecoveredfromherinjuries()A.undergoesB.intendsC.bothersD.hesitate5.Weshallhaveanopportunitytoexchangetomorrow()A.sightsB.opinionsC.emotionD.personalities6.Pleasethewatertapwhenyouhavefinishedyourwashing()A.turnonB.tumoffC.turnoutD.turnover7.OneafternoonIwenttoMissWhiteagain()A.callfbrB.callinC.calloffD.callon26.A我想要支付喝咖啡的钱，但是我发现我只有几枚不值钱的硬币。［考点］词义辨析【精析】Aworthless:无价值的，不值钱的；priceless:无价的，极贵重的；invaluable:无价的，非常贵重的；inexpensive:便宜的。根据句意可知，选A27.B据报道，许多车祸的发生都是由粗心驾驶造成的。［考点］词义辨析【精析】Battributeto:把归因于；resultfrom:起因于,由造成；contributeto：为作贡献，造成某事发生；raise一般作及物动词,意为举起，不和from搭配。根据句意可知，选B28.B8.1amveryinterestedinthetrainingcourse,whichatHiltonHotelinBeijingnextweek()A.heldB.washeldC.willholdD.willbeheld9.Itishightimethattheinternationalcommunitytogethertofightagainstterrorism()A.workB.worksC.workedD.workingThelittlegirlshowedthepolicemanthecornershewasknockedoffherbike()A.andB.whichC.thatD.where二、完型填空(10题)0A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WhereverD.Whichever68.()A.sureB.uncertainC.gladD.nervous13.71.()A.wheneverB.whicheverC.whateverD.however14.73.()A.greatB.strangeC.publicD.tiny15.Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadletters,reports,tradepublications,interofficecommunications,nottomentionnewspapersandmagazines一anever-endingfloodofwords.In61ajoboradvancinginone,theabilitytoreadandcomprehend62canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare63readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading64atanearlyage,andnevergetoverthem.Themaindeficiency65intheactualstuffoflanguageitself-words.Takenindividually,wordshave66meaninguntiltheyarestrungtogetherintophrases,sentencesandparagraphs.67,however,theuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Helaboriouslyreadsonewordatatime,oftenregressingto68wordsorpassages.Regression,thetendencytolookbackover69youhavejustread,isacommonbadhabitinreading.Anotherhabitwhich70downthespeedofreadingisvocalization—soundingeachwordeitherorallyormentallyas71reads.Toovercomethesebadhabits,somereadingclinicsuseadevicecalledan72,whichmovesabar(orcurtain)downthepageatapredeterminedspeed.Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate73thereaderfindscomfortable,inordertostretchhim.Theacceleratorforcesthereadertoreadfast,74word-by-wordreading,regressionandsubvocalizationpracticallyimpossible.Atfirst75issacrificedforspeed.Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconcepts,youwillnotonlyreadfaster?76yourcomprehensionwillimprove.Manypeoplehavefbund77readingskilldrasticallyimprovedaftersometraining.78CharlieAu,abusinessmanager,forinstance,hisreadingratewasareasonablygood172wordsaminute79thetraining,nowitisanexcellent1,378wordsaminute.Heisdelightedthatnowhecan80alotmorereadingmaterialsinashortperiodoftime()A.applyingB.doingC.offeringD.getting16.45.()A.feelsB.leadsC.soundsD.appears17.InBritainand]USmostpeoplearecarefulal)outtime.Iftheywanttoseeafriend,ormeetabusinesscolleague,theytelephonefirsttomakeanappointment.Alotofpeopledon,tlikesurprises.Theywanttoknow2avisitorisgoingtoarrive.Ifpeoplemakeanarrangementtomeet,it'spolitetoarriveafewminutesearly.Ofcourse,everyoneislateoccasionally.Carsbreak3 ,trainsaredelayedandmeetingsgoontoolong.Ifpeoplearelate,theywouldsaysorry,andexplainwhathappened.Sometimesit'simpossibleto4anappointment.Butifpeople5toarrive,theotherpersonwillupset.Theywillmakephonecallstoexplain.Insomecountries,peoplemay6tilnechattinganddrinkingteaorcoffeebeforetheystartabusinessmeeting-butnotinBritain7theUS.8 ,theyliketotalkalx)utbusinessfirstandchatlateriftheretstime.OfficehoursinBritainandtheUSareusuallyfn)m9a.m.until5P.m・,butsomeofficesopenat8：30or9：30anddonotclose95：30or6：00.Peopleusuallytakealx)utonehourforlunch.Shopsopenat9：00or9：30,andstayopenuntil5：30or6：00.Andpeopleoftenrefer10theireverydayworkas9：00to5：00work.I.aJ.anG.theI.aJ.anA.GB.HC.ID.J18.43.()A.nursesB.kidsC.patientsD.parents19.72.()A.notlongagoB.inthefutureC.evennowD.befdrelong.()A.howB.whyC.whetherD.when三、翻译(3题).我们无法想象在那个遥远的星球上存在什么东西.(Parl9Passage1)Whydon'tbirdsgetlostontheirlongflightsfromoneplacetoanother?.Themachineneedsacompletemendingsinceithasbeeninusefbrovertenyears四、词汇与语法(3题).You'vealreadymissedtoomanyclassesthisterm.Youfourclassesjustlastweek()wasawastelandtenyearsago.Atallbuildinghasbeensetupinwasawastelandtenyearsago26.1wantedtopayfbrthecoffee,butIfoundthatallIhadwasacoupleofcoins()五、单选题（0题）27.Itisreportedthatmanyautomobileaccidentscarelessdriving()A.attributedtoB.resultedfromC.contributedtoD.raisedfrom六、单选题（0题）28.SpeakerA:GraceandherfriendswentdowntotheoldhouseonNashuaStreet.SpeakerB:（）A.Whynot?B.Whatfbr?C.Hownice!D.Whattime参考答案.A直到那天我才意识到，有礼貌在工作面试中的重要性。［考点］倒装句【精析】A表示否定的词not,never,seldom,little等和短语notuntil,notonly,innocase,innotime等位于句首时句子要部分倒装。notuntil后面用一般过去时，故把助动词did提前即可.A［翻译］你看见躺在大树下面那只狮子了吗？［考点］非谓语动词的现在分词形式应为lying.C《病人权利法案》要求病人应该被告知自己的身体状况和治疗方案的选择。［考点］虚拟语气【精析】c表示建议、要求、命令、请求等含义的动词，如advise,ask,demand,require等后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，即谓语要用should+动词原形的形式，should可以省略。由句中的requires一词可知，从句应用虚拟语气，且they和inform为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选C4.B她打算一旦从伤病中康复就继续自己的体育事业。［考点］词义辨析【精析】Bundergo：经历,经受；intend：打算，计划；bother：费心,麻烦；hesitate：犹豫，迟疑不决。根据句意可知，选B我们明天将有机会交流观点。［考点］词义辨析【精析】Bsight:视力，景象；opinion:意见，主张,看法；emotion:情绪;personality:个性，性格。根据句意可知，选B当你洗完时，请关掉水龙头。［考点］词义辨析【精析】Btumon:打开,发动;turnoff:关掉,关闭;turnout:证明是，结果是;turnover:翻阅，移交给。根据句意可知，选B.D一天下午我又拜访了怀特小姐。［考点］词义辨析【精析】Dcallfor:提倡,要求；callin：邀请，召来；calloff:取消；callon:拜访。根据句意可知，选D.D我对将于下周在北京希尔顿酒店举行的培训课程很感兴趣。［考点］动词时态和语态【精析】D分析句子结构可知，逗号后是which引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词trainingcourse。根据从句中的时间状语nextweek可知，举行这一动作发生在将来，所以从句应用一般将来时。另外，trainingcourse和hold之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态，所以空处应用一般将来时的被动语态，即shall/willbe+过去分词的形式。故选D9.C到了国际社会共同努力打击恐怖主义的时候了。［考点］虚拟语气【精析】C在Itis(high/about)time+that从句结构中，从句应用虚拟语气，从句的谓语动词多用过去式，有时也用should+动词原形的形式，且should不可省略。故选C10.D这个小女孩给警察看了她从自行车上被撞下来的那个拐角处。［考点］定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词为表示地点的thecorner,且从句中缺少地点状语，因此应选关系副词where引导。and连接两个并列的成分；which和that引导定语从句时，在从句中充当主语、宾语等。故选DH.A［考点］语法结构题【精析】Awhatever:无论什么,相当于n。matterwhat,whateverIchoose:无论我选择什么。根据句意只能选A.A［考点］逻辑推理题【精析】A根据下文可知，Philippe丝毫没有紧张的情绪，非常平静、自信，所以符合原文的是sure（确定的），此处表达的是他确定自己可以做到.A［考点］词义辨析题【精析】Awhenever：无论何时；whichever：无论哪一个；whatever：无论什么；however：无论如何。根据语境可知，此处表达的应该是无论何时做一些新事情时……，所以要用whenever引导让步状语从句。其他三项均不合题意.D［考点］词义辨析题【精析】Dgreat:巨大的；strange:奇怪的；public:公开的；tiny:微小的,细小的。在1350英尺的高空凌空行走的人在下面的人看来当然是tiny（微小的）.DD词义辨析题。本句意为谁如果想谋得一份差事。选项中applying需要和for搭配，意