（2023年）江西省景德镇市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)

(2023年)江西省景德镇市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题).Withtheintroductionofthecomputer,librariesarequitedifferentfromtheywereinthepast()A.thatB.whatC.whichD.those.Herman,ssuccessis()hishardworkandhisacademicabilityA.usedtoB.equaltoC.duetoD.closeto.Englishisasalanguageofinternationalcommunicationthroughouttheworld()A.spokenB.speakingC上espokenD.tospeakgotsotiredthatIjustcouldn'tmoveastep()A.fartherB.sofarC.farD.byfar.Whathehasdoneshowsthatheisnotaman()A.whomyoucanbelieveB.thatyoucanbelieveC.whomyoucanbelieveinD.whatyoucanbelievein.Reducingthesizeofclassesinschoolsisaaiminthenearfuture()A.dclightfulB.dynamicC.deliberateD.desirable.NeitherBillnorhisparentsathome()A.isB.areC.hasD.have时，句子应部分倒装。四个选项中，只有选项D符合。故选D.直到昨天晚上他才改变了他的主意.D李教授的书将向你展示你所观察到的东西是如何在其他环境中使用的。［考点］宾语从句和主语从句分析句子结构可知，you之后为宾语从句，从句中缺少状语，因此要用连接副词how引导。分析句子成分并结合选项可知，宾语从句中又包含了一个主语从句，主语从句中缺少宾语，因此要用连接代词what引导。综合考虑上述因素，应选D.B.CC句意：以前从来没有这么多的信息被快速、方便地应用于许多不同的研究领域中。倒装句和动词时态题。表示否定或部分否定的词或词组位于句首时，句子应部分倒装，即将be动词、助动词、情态动词提至主语之前，排除选项A、Do由句中的Neverbefore和句意可知，句子应用现在完成时。故选C.AA分析句子结构可知，空处弓I导的是一个地点状语从句。再根据句意可知，从句中缺少的是地点状语，所以应用where引导。which,what,that均不能弓【导地点状语从句。故选A.D这所学校有四十位教师，其中十位是男教师。［考点］固定用法【精析】Dman和woman可用在名词的前面作定语，这种用法中，man和woman的形式要由它后面的名词来决定。后面的名词是单数时，man和woman就用单数；后面的名词是复数时，man和woman就用复数。故选D8.Itfortwoweeks,andthewholeareaisflooded()A.hadrainedB.rainsC.wouldrainD.hasbeenraining.Heapologizedhavingtoleavesoearly()A.becauseofB.withC.owingtoD.fdr.Trainsstophereinordertopassengers()A.getoffB.putupC.getonD.pickup二、完型填空(10题).0A.liveB.playC.workD.build12.1wasonabusoneMarchevening.Thedriverdidn'ttostartthebussoonbecauseitwasnotyet.Amiddle-agedwomangoton.Tiredandsad,shetoldherstorytearfully,nottoanyoneparticular.Onherwaytothestation,halfofherwasstolen.Theotherhalfwashiddenunderherblouse,soshefortunatelystillhadsomemoney.Afewminuteslater,shestoppedcrying,butstilllookedunhappy.Whenalltheseatswere,thedriverstartedtheengine.Theconductorbegantocollectfares.Whenshecametoanoldmaninworn-outclothes,heexplainedthathehadallhismoneywhenhehadaccidentallygotonawrongbusandnowhewastryingtogohome.hearingthis,sheorderedtheoldmantogetoffthebus.Theoldmanwasalmostintearsashehertolethimtakethebushome.Thedrivertooktheconductor'ssideandrepeatedtheconductor's.Thewomanwaswatchingtheincident.thedriverandtheconductorraisedtheirvoicesattheoldman,sheinterfered(干预).Stophim!Can'tyouseehe'sonlytryingtogethome?Hedoesn'thaveanymoney!thedriver.Well,that'snotothrowhimoffthebus,sheinsistcd.Thcnshereachedinsideherblouse,tookouthermoney,andhandedittotheconductor.Here'shisfareandmine.Juststopgivinghimatime.Allheadsturnedtothewoman.It'sonlymoney,sheshrugged.Sherodetherestofthewayhomeahappysmile,withthemoneyshe'dlostearlier.Ontheroadoflife,thehelpofstrangerscanourloadsandliftourspirits.Howmuchsweeterthewillbewhenwemakeitalittlesmootherforothers!()A.tryB.careC.decideD.intend13.25.()A.havingB.leavingC.makingD.getting14.54.()A.stepsB.ordersC.rulesD.sessions15.68.()A.causesB.enablesC.makesD.gets16.53.()A.extraB.spareC.specialD.specific17.75.()A.walkingB.stayingC.actingD.showing18.Visitorstothezoousuallypitytheanimalsowingtotheirparticularemotionalassociations(联想).Whichanimalsshouldbeindeedpitied?Thefirsttypearethosecleverand41developedanimals42livelyintelligenceanddesireforactivitycan43nooutletbehindthebarsofthecage.Thoseanimalslivinginafreestatebefbre44inthezoohaveastrongdesirefbrmovingabout45,buthavetoturnaroundrepeatedlyintheirquarters.Owingtothisdisappointment,foxesandwolves46inplaceswhicharefartoosmall,areamongthemost47ofallzooanimals.Anothersadscene,seldom48byordinaryzoovisitors,isthe49flyingtrialsofswans(天鹅)atmigration(迁徙)time.Thesecreatures,likemostotherwaterbirds,arcgenerallymadeunabletoflybythc50ofcuttingoffatipofthewingbone.51suchswansinthezoogenerallyseemhappyunder52careandtheyraisetheiryoungwithoutanytrouble,atmigrationtimethingsbecome53.Thebirdsneverreally54thattheycannolongerfly,andrepeatedlyswimtothe55ofthepondsothattheycanhavethewholeextentofitssurfacewhentryingto56againstthewind.Meanwhile,theirloudflyingcallscanbeheardastheytryto57,andagainandagainthegrandpreparationsendin58.Idonotlikeseeingthose59waterbirdsinthezoo.Themissingtipofonewingandthestillsadderpicturethatthebirdmakeswhenit60itswingshurtmebadly.Whatatrulysorrypictureitis!0A.highB.highlyC.deepD.deeply19.10()A.beingtoldB.toldC.totellD.tobetold.ParisisthecapitaloftheEuropeannationofFrance.Itisalsooneofthemostbeautifuland_41—citiesintheworld.ParisiscalledtheCityofLight.Itis_42—aninternationalfashioncenter.Whatmodernwomenare_43—inPariswillsoonbewornbymanywomen_44—theworld.Parisisalsoafamousworldcentreofeducation.Forinstance,theheadquartersofUNESCO,theUnitedNations_45—,Scientific,andCulturalOrganization,isinParis.TheSeineRiver_46—thecityintotwoparts.Thirty-twobridges_47—thisscenicriver.Theoldestand48mostwell-knownisthePontNeuf,—49—wasbuiltinthesixteenthcentury.TheSorbonne,afamousuniversity,—50—ontheLeftBank(southside)—51—theriver.ThebeautifulwhitechurchSacreCoeurlies_52—thehillcalledMontmartreontheRightBank(northbank)oftheSeine.TherearemanyotherfamousplacesinParis,—53—thefamousmuseumtheLouvre54—thecathedralofNotreDame.However,themostfamouslandmarkinthiscity_55—theEiffelTower.Parisisnamed_56—agroupofpeople_57—theParisii.They_58—asmallvillageonanisland_59—theSeineRiverabouttwothousandyearsago.Thisisland,calledtheHedelaCite,is_60—NotreDameislocated.TodayaroundeightmillionpeopleliveintheParisarea41.()A.famouscstB.mostfamousC.famouscrD.morcfamous三、翻译（3题）.我不得不推迟原定的计划，这使我深感失望.()直到20世纪初，美国妇女才取得了投票权。Notuntiltheearly1900stheyallowedwomentovoteintheUnitedStates.B.Notuntiltheearly1900swhenwomenwereallowedtovoteintheUnitedStates.Notuntiltheearly1900swomenwereallowedtovoteintheUnitedStates.Notuntiltheearly1900swerewomenallowedtovoteintheUnitedStatesItwasnotuntilyesterdayeveningthathechangedhismind四、词汇与语法(3题)24.ProfessorLee'sbookwillshowyoucanbeusedinothercontext()5.Itisgenerallythoughttobeofimportancetoamanthathehimself().Neverbefore()availableforquickandeasyaccessinsomanydifferentfieldsofstudy五、单选题(0题).Afteryouhavefinishedreadingthebook,pleasejustputitbackitbelongs()A.whcrcB.whichC.whatD.that六、单选题(0题).Thereare40teachersinthisschool,tenofwhomare()A.manteachersB.menteacherC.manteacherD.menteachers参考答案l.B随着计算机的引进，如今的图书馆和以前大不相同。［考点］宾语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，from后面是一个宾语从句，空处在从句中作表语。that引导宾语从句时，在从句中不作成分，可排除；which表示选择关系，不符合题意，也可排除"hose不可以引导宾语从句。what引导宾语从句时，可以在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。故选B.C赫尔曼的成功是由于他的努力和他的学术能力。［考点］词义辨析【精析】Cbeusedto:习惯于；beequalto:等于，胜任,有的能力；bedueto：由于，因为,应归于；becloseto：接近于，在附近。根据句意可知，选C.A.A我如此累，以至于一步也走不动了。［考点］词义辨析【精析】Afarther:（时间或空间上）更远，较远；sofar:到目前为止；far:远；byfar:……得多。根据句意，选A.C句意：他的所作所为表明他不是一个值得信任的人。定语从句。aman是先行词，whom引导定语从句，并代替先行词在定语从句中做宾语，信任某人应用believeinsb.o介词in不能省略；故应选C.D在近期，缩小学校里的班级规模是个可取的目标。［考点］词义辨析【精析】Ddelightful：开心的；dynamic:有活力的；deliberate:故意的,深思熟虑的；desirable：可取的，值得要的。根据句意可知，选D7.B比尔和他的父母都不在家。［考点］主谓一致【精析】Bneither...nor…意为既不也不连接两个主语时，谓语动词应遵循就近原则，与nor后面的名词或代词保持一致。离谓语动词较近的主语是hisparents,所以谓语动词应用复数形式。另外，表示在家要用beathome。故选B.D雨已经下了两周了，整个地区都被淹没了。［考点］动词时态【精析】D根据句意和时间状语fortwoweeks可知，前面的分句应用现在完成进行时，即谓语动词用have/hasbeen+现在分词的形式，表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作，这个动作可能刚刚结束，或者可能还要继续进行下去。故选D.D他因为不得不早退而道歉。［考点］词语搭配【精析】Dapologizeforsth./doingsth.为固定搭配，表示为（做）某事而道歉。becauseof:因为；with：用，随着；owingto:因为,由于，均不能与apologize搭配。故选D.D火车停在这儿是为了搭载乘客。［考点］词义辨析【精析】Dgetoff:（从……）下来，免受处罚；putup:举起,张贴；geton湘处，进展；pickup：接人，搭载，让人乘车。根据句意可知，选DH.A［考点］词义辨析题【精析】A基于前文所讲的内容，Mr.Johnson吝啬且没有朋友，所以他应该是孤独地住在自己漂亮的屋子里，所以选liveoplay:玩耍；work:工作；build:建造，三者均不符合句意.D词义辨析题。根据空格后的动词不定式再结合词义考虑，应选D.（打算，企图）。其他选项：A.意为努力（后接不定式），尝试（后接名词或动名词短语）出.意为想要，愿意（后接不定式）,在乎（后接for/about或名词性从句）；C.意为决定（后接不定式或名词），A、B、C项都不符合句意.A［考点］语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处应填动名词形式，与前面的being,