2022年山东省泰安市肥城桃园镇初级中学高二英语测试题含解析

2022年山东省泰安市肥城桃园镇初级中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Asweknow,theYangtzeRiverisalmost________thePearlRiver. A.twicelongas B.twicethelengthof C.aslongtwice D.astwicelong.参考答案：B2.Ellenisafantasticdancer.IwishI________aswellasher.A.dance

B.willdance

C.haddanced

D.danced参考答案：D[2015·陕西卷]考查虚拟语气。wish后的宾语从句应用虚拟语气，即从句中用过去时表示动作发生在现在或将来，用haddone表示动作发生在过去。根据前文可知此处是与现在事实相反，从句应用过去时，故选D。句意：Ellen是一位优秀的舞者，我期望我能跳得和她一样好。另例.A10[2015·天津卷]IwishI________atmysister'sweddinglastTuesday,butIwasonabusinesstripinNewYorkthen.A.willbe B.wouldbe C.havebeen D.hadbeen选D考查虚拟语气。根据句中的lastTuesday和was可知事情发生在过去，表示与过去的事实相反用过去完成时。3.Wemustsoon______anewteachertotheclass.A.adapt

B.appoint

C.exchange

D.abuse参考答案：B4.Itturnedoutthatshecould_______intimeofneed.

A.truston

B.bedepended

C.liveon

D.bereliedon参考答案：D略5.Bruce,______headmasterofourschool,waselectedbyvotingandotherleaderswerechosenin______sameway. A./;the B.the;the C./;a D.a;the参考答案：A6.Mostpeoplesaidthatpaywastheirmain______________forworking.A.movement B.mentionC.method D.motivation参考答案：D【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：大多数人说他们工作的主要动力就是工资。A.movement运动；B.mention提及；C.method方法；D.motivation动机。根据句意可知，工作是为了薪水，故选D。7.Manyprofessionalsusespeciallizedtermstocommunicate

ideasthatarehardtoexplaininsimplelanguage.A.careful

B.specific

C.general

D.frequent参考答案：B8.Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit____.A.breaks

B.hasbroken

C.werebroken

D.hadbeenbroken参考答案：C9.HisletterwassoconfusingthatIcouldhardlymakeany______ofit.A.explanation

B.sense

C.meaning

D.guess参考答案：B10._______hesaidatthemeetingastonishedeveryonepresent.A.What

B.That

C.Whether

D./参考答案：A11.Howdoyouthinkit______thathumanscanspeaksomanydifferentlanguages?

A.cameout

B.cameabout

C.cameoff

D.cameround参考答案：B略12.______thewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirefighting.A.Havingsearched

B.Tosearch

C.Searching

D.Search参考答案：D13.MaybeifI________science,andnotliteraturethen,Iwouldbeabletogiveyoumorehelp.

A.studied

B.wouldstudy

C.hadstudied

D.wasstudying参考答案：C14.——WhatshouldIweartoattendhisweddingparty?——Dress________youlike.A.What

B.however

C.whatever

D.how参考答案：C15.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir______andweaknesses．A．strengths

B．benefits

C．techniques

D．values参考答案：A略16.

Thereis______reportintoday’snewspaper.It’sabouttheShanghaiInternationalFilmFestival.A.a

B.an

C.the

D./参考答案：A

二、完型填空17.Longlongago,therewasasmallvillage.Thisvillagehada

36

tradition.Atthebeginningofeveryyear,anyboywhohadreachedtheageof18wasgivenlandandmoneytobuildahome.Theboyhadto

37

hishomebeforewinter.Ifhishomefailedtoendurethecoldweatherinwinter,thevillagerscouldnot

38

himinanyway.One

39

,PaulandMarcreachedtheir18.They

40

theirlandandmoneyanddecidedtosearchnearbyvillagesforideasonbuildingtheirhomes.Ineachvillage,theyfoundthenicest

41

andtalkedtotheowners.Eachownergladlyoffered

42

.

AfterMarcsawseveralhomes,he

43

thebestideasandwentbacktohisownland.Paul,44

,continuedcollectingmoreideas.Soonhehadsomanygreatideasthathebeganto45

someofthem.Buthealwaysbelievedhecouldfindevenbetterideasinthenextvillage.Marcbeganbuildinghishome.Hehadseveralfalsestarts,

46

hishomegraduallyrosefromhisland.Byfall,Marchadfinishedhishome.Itwasn'tperfect,butitwasstrongandhecould

47

itlater.Paulenjoyedallthebeautifulhomesand

48

withhomeowners.ThefirstsnowcameandPaul,realizinghewasrunningoutoftime,

49

backtohisland.Hebuiltthebesthomehecouldinthetimehehad,butitwas

50

.Thefirstwinterstormdestroyedhishomeandhefrozeto

51

.Thevillagersmournedforhim.Marc

52

thewinter.Eachyear,Marcsearchedforothergoodideashecouldusetomakehisownhomelookbetter.Hebecamealeaderinthevillage,

53

afamily,andlivedahappy,contentlife.Weallbuildandimproveourownmentalhomes.It’s

54

andfunforustosearchforideasfromothermentalhomeowners,butweonlyimproveourownmentalhomeifweactually

55

thebestideas.36.A.hopeful

B.strange

C.literary

D.cultural37.A.find

B.make

C.buy

D.complete38.A.encourage

B.help

C.scold

D.persuade39.A.winter

B.summer

C.spring`

D.autumn40.A.received

B.exchanged

C.recognized

D.advised41.A.girls

B.jobs

C.presents

D.houses42.A.rooms

B.drinks

C.advice

D.attention43.A.gathered

B.expected

C.created

D.understood44.A.similarly

B.finally

C.furthermore

D.however45.A.believe

B.forget

C.replace

D.doubt46.A.because

B.although

C.so

D.but47.A.repair

B.rebuild

C.improve

D.sell48.A.achievements

B.conversations

C.struggles

D.arguments49.A.rushed

B.drove

C.flew

D.moved50.A.funny

B.weak

C.small

D.amazing51.A.death

B.blindness

C.sadness

D.illness52.A.experienced

B.loved

C.spent

D.survived53.A.brought

B.earned

C.raised

D.contacted54.A.easy

B.slow

C.dangerous

D.special55.A.realize

B.bring

C.apply

D.collect参考答案：36-40BDBCA

41-45DCADB

46-50DCBAB

51-55ADCAC三、阅读理解18.VisitingJoshuaTreeNationalPark,California

JoshuaTreeNationalParkisnearly800,000acres(英亩)largeandsurroundspartsoftheMojaveandColoradoDesertsinSouth-centralCalifornia.Althoughdesertedatfirstsight,theparkisfullofwildlifeandprovidesavarietyofentertainmentactivitiesfromhikingtoclimbing.Withinathree-hourdrive,JoshuaTreeNationalParktakesatleastafulldaytovisit.Thingstodo●Hikingopportunitieswithintheparkincludeseveralchoices,from12self-guidednatureroutinestoall-dayback-countryhikes.●JoshuaTreeNPhasninecampinggrounds,andback-countrycampingisalsoallowed.●Rockclimbingisapopularactivityinthepark,whichhas10mountainsgreaterthan5,000feetinheight.WhentovisitJoshuaTreeNPisopen365daysayear,althoughthebesttimetovisitisOctoberthroughApril,whentemperatureismilder.Thepeakseasoniswhenthewildflowersbloom,andthesummermonthsaretheleastcrowded.WhattobringInadditiontoyourcameraandtelescope,besuretocarrylotsofwater.Parkandguidingmapscanbepickedupatanyofthethreevisitorcenters.Fees●Parkingfees:Youcanbuyaseven-dayvehiclepermit(周票)for$15,asingleentrypermitfor$5,orJoshuaTreeNationalParkannual(每年的)passfor$60.●Campingfees:Theyvarybycampingground1.WhenisthebesttimetovisitJoshuaTreeNP?A.September B.May C.June D.March2.IfonegoestoJoshuaTreeNPbycarandstaystherefor9days,howmuchatleastoneshouldpayfortheparkingfees?A.$60 B.$25 C.$15 D.$303.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Thereareguidesfornaturetrails.

B.Touristscaneasilyvisitthewholeparkwithinaday.C.Thecampingfeesattheninecampinggroundsaredifferent.D.Touristsmusttakeparkandtrailmapswiththemwhentheyvisitthepark参考答案：1.D2.B3.C2.B计算题。根据文章Youcanbuyaseven-dayvehiclepermit(周票)for$15,asingleentrypermitfor$5,可知一周的停车费是15美元，一天的停车费是5美元，所以9天的停车费是25美元，故选B。3.C推理判断题。根据Fees中Campingfees:Theyvarybycampingground可知九个野营地的野营费是不同的。故选C。19.Ifyouarenotcomfortablewithschoollearning，thereisanotheroptionforyou—cyberschool.Cyberschoolcanalsoprovideacomprehensiveteachingservicethatoffersacademicguidanceandassistance.Thisisinordertopromotethelearningprocessandcreateaformal，well-structuredenvironmentforlearningtotakeplace.ThecenterforEducationReformsaystheUnitedStateshas67public“cyberschools”andthatisabouttwiceasmanyastwoyearsago.Themoneyforstudentstoattendacyberschoolcomesfromthegovernmentsofthestateswheretheylive.Someeducatorssaycyberschoolsreceivemoneythatshouldsupporttraditionalpublicschools.Theyalsosayitisdifficulttoknowifstudentsarelearningwell.Othereducatorspraisethisnewformofeducationforlettingstudentsworkattheirownspeed.Thesepeoplesaycyberschoolshelpstudentswhowereunhappyorunsuccessfulintraditionalschools.Theysaylearningathomebycomputerendslongbusridesforchildrenwholivefarfromschool.Whateverthejudgmentofcyberschools，theyaregettingmoreandmorepopular.Childrengetfreeequipmentfortheironlineeducation.Thisincludesacomputer，aprinter，booksandtechnicalservices.Parentsandstudentstalkwithteachersbytelephoneorbysendinge-mailsthroughtheircomputerswhennecessary.Eventhoughcyberschoolsarethereforenottechnicallyaschool，mostlytheyofferafullycompleteandcomprehensiveprogramthatcoversafullschooldaytochildrenuptoGrade9，afterwhichschoolingisnolongermandatory(义务的).51.Whatdoweknowfromthetextaboutstudentsofacyberschool？

A.Theyhavetotakelongbusride