餐饮常见食物英文翻译梳理汇总

餐饮常见食物英文翻译水果类（FRUITS）：西红柿tomato菠萝pineapple西瓜watermelon香蕉banana柚子shaddock/pomelo橙子orange苹果apple

柠檬lemon樱桃cherry桃子peach梨pear枣Chinesedate椰子coconut

草莓strawberry树莓raspberry蓝莓blueberry黑莓blackberry葡萄grape甘蔗sugarcane芒果mango木瓜pawpaw//papaya杏子apricot油桃nectarine柿子persimmon石榴pomegranate榴莲jackfruit槟榔果arecanut西班牙产苦橙bitterorange猕猴桃kiwifruitorChinesegooseberry金橘cumquat蟠桃flatpeach荔枝litchi青梅greengage山楂果haw水蜜桃honeypeach香瓜、甜瓜muskmelon李子plum杨梅waxberryredbayberry桂圆longan沙果crabapple

杨桃starfruit

枇杷loquat柑橘tangerine莲雾wax-apple番石榴

guava

肉、蔬菜类（LIVESTOCK家畜）南瓜（倭瓜）pumpkincushaw甜玉米Sweetcorn牛肉beef猪肉pork羊肉mutton羔羊肉lamb鸡肉chicken生菜莴苣lettuce白菜Chinesecabbage（celerycabbage）甘蓝/卷心菜cabbage萝卜radish胡萝卜carrot韭菜leek木耳agarics豌豆pea马铃薯/土豆）potato黄瓜cucumber苦瓜balsampear秋葵okra洋葱onion芹菜celery芹菜杆celerysticks地瓜sweetpotato蘑菇mushroom橄榄olive菠菜spinach冬瓜Chinese/waxgourd莲藕lotusroot紫菜laver油菜colerape茄子eggplant香菜caraway枇杷loquat青椒greenpepper四季豆青刀豆gardenbean银耳silveryfungi腱子肉tendon肘子porkjoint茴香fenne鲤鱼carp咸猪肉bacon金针蘑needlemushroom扁豆lentil槟榔areca牛蒡greatburdock水萝卜summerradish竹笋bambooshoot艾蒿Chinesemugwort绿豆mungbean毛豆greensoybean瘦肉leanmeat肥肉speck黄花菜daylily豆芽菜beansprout丝瓜towelgourd(注：在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的，不是食用的)

海鲜类（SEAFOOD）：虾仁PeeledPrawns龙虾lobster小龙虾crayfish蟹crab蟹足crabclaws小虾（虾米）shrimp对虾、大虾prawn鱿鱼squid海参seacucumber扇贝scallop鲍鱼sea-earabalone小贝肉cockles牡蛎oyster鱼鳞scale海蜇jellyfish鳖/海龟turtle蚬蛤clam鲅鱼culter鲳鱼butterfish虾籽shrimpegg鲢鱼/银鲤鱼chubsilvercarp黄花鱼yellowcroaker

调料类（SEASONINGS）：

醋：vinegar酱油：0soy盐：salt加碘盐：iodizedsalt糖：sugar白糖：refinedsugar酱油：soysauce沙拉：salad辣椒：hot（red）pepper胡椒：（black）pepper花椒：wildpepperChinesepricklyashpowder色拉油：saladoil调料：fixingsauceseasoning砂糖：granulatedsugar红糖：brownsugar冰糖：RockSugar芝麻:Sesame芝麻酱:Sesamepaste芝麻油:Sesameoil咖喱粉:curry番茄酱:ketchupredeye辣根:horseradish葱:shallot（Springonions）姜:ginger蒜:garlic料酒:cookingwine蚝油:oystersauce枸杞（枇杷,欧查果）:medlar八角:aniseed酵母粉:yeastbarm黄椒:Yellowpepper肉桂:cinnamon(在美国十分受欢迎，很多事物都有肉桂料)黄油:butter

香草精:vanillaextract(甜点必备)面粉:flour洋葱:onion

主食类（STAPLEFOOD）：

三文治sandwich米饭rice粥congee（ricesoup）汤soup饺子dumpling面条noodle比萨饼pizza方便面instantnoodle香肠sausage面包bread黄油（白塔油）butter茶叶蛋Teaeggs油菜rape饼干cookies咸菜（泡菜）pickle馒头steamedbread饼（蛋糕）cake汉堡hamburger火腿ham奶酪cheese馄饨皮wontonskin高筋面粉Strongflour小麦wheat大麦barley青稞highlandbarley高粱broomcorn（kaoliang）春卷Springrolls芋头Taro山药yam鱼翅sharkfin黄花daylily松花蛋皮蛋preservedeggs春卷springroll肉馅饼mincedpie糙米Brownrice玉米corn馅儿stuffing开胃菜appetizer面粉flour燕麦oat白薯甘薯sweetpotato牛排steak里脊肉fillet凉粉beanjelly糯米江米stickyrice燕窝bird'snest粟Chinesecorn肉丸子meatballs枳橙citrange点心（中式）dimsum淀粉starch蛋挞eggtart干果类（DRYFRUITS）：腰果Cashewnuts花生peanut无花果fig榛子filberthazel栗子chestnut核桃walnut杏仁almond果脯preservedfruit芋头taro葡萄干raisincordial开心果pistachion巴西果brazilnut菱角,荸荠waterchestnut(和国内食用法不同，做坚果食用)酒水类（BEVERAGE）：红酒redwine白酒whitewine白兰地brandy葡萄酒sherry汽水(软饮料)soda（盐）汽水sparklingwater果汁juice冰棒Ice-lolly啤酒beer酸奶yoghurt伏特加酒vodka鸡尾酒cocktail豆奶soymilk豆浆soybeanmilk七喜7UP麒麟（日本啤酒kirin）凉开水coldboiledwater汉斯啤酒Hansbeer浓缩果汁concentratedjuice冰镇啤酒iced(chilled)beer札幌（日本啤酒）Sapporo爱尔啤酒（美国）aleA级牛奶grandAmilk班图酒bantubeer半干雪利drysark参水牛奶bluemilk日本粗茶bancha生啤酒draftbeer白啤酒whitebeer<苏格兰>大麦酒barley-bree咖啡伴侣coffeemate零食类（SNACK）:mint薄荷糖cracker饼干,biscuit饼干,棒棒糖bonbon茶tea（沏茶makethetea）话梅prunecandiedplum锅巴ricecrust瓜子melonseed冰棒（冰果）ice（frozen）sucker冰淇凌icecream防腐剂preservative圣代冰淇淋sundae巧克力豆marblechocolatebarley布丁pudding与食品有关的词语（SOMEWORDSABOUTFOOD）:炸fired炝quickboiled烩braise（烩牛舌braisedoxtongue）烤roast饱嗝burp饱了饱的fullstuffed解渴quenchthirst（形容食物变坏spoilspoilage）preservative防腐剂expirationdate产品有效期（形容酒品好：agoodstrongbrew绝味酿）

中式西式食物中式早點：

烧饼Clay

oven

rolls

油条Fried

bread

stick

韭菜盒Fried

leek

dumplings

水饺Boiled

dumplings

蒸饺Steamed

dumplings

馒头Steamed

buns

割包Steamed

sandwich

饭团Rice

and

vegetable

roll

蛋饼Egg

cakes

皮蛋100-year

egg

咸鸭蛋Salted

duck

egg

豆浆Soybean

milk

饭

类：

稀饭Rice

porridge

白饭Plain

white

rice

油饭

Glutinous

oil

rice

糯米饭Glutinous

rice

卤肉饭Braised

pork

rice

蛋炒饭Fried

rice

with

egg

地瓜粥Sweet

potato

congee

面

类：

馄饨面

Wonton

&

noodles

刀削面

Sliced

noodles

麻辣面Spicy

hot

noodles

麻酱面Sesame

paste

noodles

鴨肉面

Duck

with

noodles

鱔魚面

Eel

noodles

乌龙面Seafood

noodles

榨菜肉丝面Pork

,

pickled

mustard

green

noodles

牡蛎细面Oyster

thin

noodles

板条Flat

noodles

米粉

Rice

noodles

炒米粉Fried

rice

noodles

冬粉Green

bean

noodle

汤

类：

鱼丸汤Fish

ball

soup

貢丸汤Meat

ball

soup

蛋花汤Egg

&

vegetable

soup

蛤蜊汤Clams

soup

牡蛎汤Oyster

soup

紫菜汤Seaweed

soup

酸辣汤Sweet

&

sour

soup

馄饨汤Wonton

soup

猪肠汤Pork

intestine

soup

肉羹汤Pork

thick

soup

鱿鱼汤

Squid

soup

花枝羹Squid

thick

soup

中餐：

bear's

paw

熊掌

*

of

deer

鹿脯

beche-de-mer;

sea

cucumber

海参

sea

sturgeon

海鳝

salted

jelly

fish

海蜇皮kelp,seaweed

海带

abalone鲍鱼shark

fin鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾

bird's

nest

燕窝

roast

suckling

pig

考乳猪

pig's

knuckle

猪脚

boiled

salted

duck

盐水鸭

preserved

meat

腊肉

barbecued

pork

叉烧

sausage

香肠

fried

pork

flakes

肉松

BAR-B-Q

烤肉

meat

diet

荤菜

vegetables

素菜

meat

broth

肉羹

local

dish

地方菜

Cantonese

cuisine

广东菜

set

meal

客饭

curry

rice

咖喱饭

fried

rice

炒饭

plain

rice

白饭

crispy

rice

锅巴

gruel,

soft

rice

,

porridge

粥

—noodles

with

gravy

打卤面

plain

noodle

阳春面

casserole

砂锅

chafing

dish,fire

pot火锅

meat