2023年四川省成都市成华区中考二模英语试题

2023年四川省成都市成华区中考二模英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择—Tony,whafsChatGPT?一ChatGPTisAIrobot.Itcanthinklikehumansanddoalmosteveiything.A.a B.an C./Givemeachance,Iwillgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.A.and B.or C.butTheisChina'snationaltreasure.It5sakindofcuteanimalthatlikeseatingbamboo.A.tiger B.elephant C.pandaAgreatdealofmytimeiswithpracticingplayingtheguitar.A・takenup B.madeup C.putup一LiLei,the31stFISUWorldUniversityGameswillbefinallyheldinyourcityfromJuly28toAugust8thisyear,yes?—Yes.excitingnews!WelcometoChengdu!Chengdumakesdreamscometrue.A.How B.What C.Whatan一Whodoyouthinkwillwintheraceamongthethreegirls?—ItmustbeLily.Ithinksheruns.A.faster B.fastest C.mostslowly—Excuseme,canyouteachmehowtothisnewword?一Noproblem.Lookatmymouthandlistencarefully.A.produce B.pronounce C.prepare.一WhereisMary?一Inherstudyroom.Sheabooktoheryoungerbrotheratthemoment.A.isreading B.willread C.hasread一Ihadapleasantweekendonthefarm.A.Goodidea. B.It'syourpleasure. C.I'mgladtohearthat.—Canyoutellme—Togetpracticalskills.Asbothofyouhavemuchincommon,youmayhavemuchtotalkabout.Asaresult,earlyloveshouldbeforbiddenbyalltheteachersandparents.Ifyouhaveproblemsofthiskind,herearesome"dosanddon'ts"fbryoutofollow.十、阅读填表阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。Asteenstodaybecomemoreconnectedwithsocialmedia,theyarealsobecomingaddicted（上了瘾的）.SocialmediaplatformTikTok（抖音）hasmadeitworse.Fromjokestocosplaytoscience,theapphasitall.Withitscontinuousscrolling（滚动），musicandjoyneverstops.YoucouldnevercallTikTokdull.Someresearcherswonderedwhatinfluencesuchafunappmighthaveonteens.Aresearchteaminterviewed31teensbetweentheagesof13and18.Nearlyallsaidtheyhadatleastonesocialmediaaccount（账户）.Thestudyteamnotedthatmorethan60%oftheteenssaidtheyregularlyusedTikTok."ThemainreasonisthatTikTokisreallygoodatconnectingteenswithcontentthatisinterestingtothem,andthattheycanenjoywiththeirfriends,oneresearchersaid.Atthesametime,someteenswereuncomfortablewiththeaddictivenatureoftheapp.“WhenIdouseitJoneteenagerexplained,"IgoonitfbrhoursatatimewithoutrealizingitbecauseriljustkeepscrollingandI'mlike'OK,thisisthelastone'.”Inaddition,someteenssaidthattheapp'svideosofmanyseeminglyperfectfacesandperfectlivescouldhurttheirself-respect.seesomeone'sreallynicehouse,orsomeone'sreallycutedog,orhappyfamily.There'sjustsomuchcontentthatIcanconstantlycompare.ItalsomakesmealittleanxiousJsaidanotherteenager.Sohowcanteenagersavoidthosebadinfluences?Theycancontroltheiraddictivehabitsbyreducingtheirscreentime.Chooseacertaintimeastheir“socialmediatime”.Theycanalsoputtheirphonesdownforafewminutesandenjoytherealworld.Takeawalk,meetupwithfriends,andchoosetomakeitaphone-lessadventure.Itmaybedifficult,butteenagerscandoit.Teens&TikTok76toTikTok・It'sasocialmediaplatform.•Ifsrichincontent.77•Objectsofstudy:31teenagers.•Finding:TikTokprovidesteenswithcontentthey're78in.•Teens'attitudeonTikTok:^<Itmakesthemwastetoomuch79.^<Itmakesthemalittleanxious.Whatshouldteensdo?80theirscreentime.Settheir"socialmediatime”.•Lookfbrjoyintherealworld.十一、话题作文81.初中生活不久将结束，此时静坐考场的你，回想过去的三年，一定会有感恩的人。请根据以下思维导图，以“ThePersonIWanttoThankMost”为题目，写一篇短文。.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；.词数：100词左右（文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数）。Lookingbackatthepastthreeyears,Ihadmanypeopletothank,butthepersonIwantto thank mostis 试卷第12页，共12页A.Whenyouhavetheartfestival?B,whyyoulearncookingatschool?C.howyoubalanceyourstudiesandhobbies?二、补全对话5选5根据对话内容，从文后选出适当的选项补全对话。Hey,Jim.11Yeah,ithelpsmekeepfitandhelpstheenvironment,too.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z12Right.Sincemyworkisnearapark,it'sareallyniceride,too.13Oh,about10miles.14Thatdoesn'tsoundtoobad.IwishIcoulddoit,butIworkinthecity.SoItakethesubway.15True.Well,seeyoutomorrow.Seeyou.A.Howfarisit?B,Ittakesmeaboutanhour.Ididn'tknowyoubikedtowork.Onelesscarontheroadmeanslesspollution.You'redoingyourpartfortheenvironmentbyusingpublictransportation,too.三、完形填空WhenIwas12yearsold,mymothersentmetoaChineseschoolinCalifornia.I16spendingmySaturdaysinathree-hourChineseclass.Ithoughtitwasdifficultandboring.However,mymumthoughtthatIshoulddevelopandimprovemyChineselanguageskills.Iseemedtoknowitwoulddomegoodinfuture,butatthattimeIcouldn'trealizethe17oflearningasecondlanguage.Manyyearslater,Ihada18toworkinAsia.IchoseChinamainlybecauseIlearnedChinesewhenIwasyoung.However,IstillwonderedifIcouldreadstreetsigns,buy

foodandtalktopeoplethere.ShortlyafterIarrivedinChina,myChineselanguageabilitycamebacksoonandimproved19 ,Alongtimeago,IwantedtogiveuplearningChinese.Luckily,mymumencouragedmeandstoppedthatfromhappening.I'm20thattheChineselanguagehashelpedmealotindifferentways.Mylifeisgettingmoreandmorecolourful.16.A.enjoyedB.advisedC.hated17.A.advantagesB,excusesC.mistakes18.A.habitB,chanceC.skill19.A.safelyB.politelyC.quickly20.A.sorryB.gladC,worriedAlittleboywantedtomeetGod（上帝）.HethoughtitwasalongtriptowhereGodlived,21hepackedhissuitcasewithlotsoffoodanddrinksandhestartedhisjourney.Whenhehadgoneaboutthreeblocks,hemetanelderlyman.Theboysatdownnexttohimand22hissuitcase.Hewasabouttotakeadrinkwhenhenoticedthatthemanlookedthirsty,soheofferedhimadrink.Theman23itandsmiledattheboy.Hissmilewassopleasantthattheboywantedtoseeitagain,soheofferedhimanotherone.Theman24smiledathim.Theysatthereallafternooneatingandsmiling,buttheyneversaidaword.Asitgrewdark,theboyrealizeditwastimetoleave,butbeforehehadgonemorethanafewsteps,heturnedaround,ranbacktotheman,andgavehimahug.Theman25himhisbiggestsmileever.Whentheboyreturnedhomeashorttimelater,hismotherwassurprisedbythelookof26onhisface.Sheaskedhimwhatmadehimsohappy.Hereplied,"IhadlunchwithGod,andGocfsgotthemostbeautiful27I'veeverseen!”Meanwhile,theelderlymanreturnedtohishome.Hissonwasalso28bythelookofjoyonhisfaceandaskedhimthesamequestionasthelittleboy'smother.Theelderlymanreplied,"IateanddrankintheparkwithGod."However,headded,beforehissonresponded,"Youknow,he'smuch29thanIexpected.”Toooftenweunderestimated氐估）thepowerofatouch,asmile,akindword.Weshouldtreatthepeoplewemeet30 :theycomeintoourlivesforareason.21.A.ifB.soC.but21.A.ifB.soC.but22.A.hidB.examinedC-opened23.A.refusedB.avoidedC.accepted24.A.stillB,againC.only25.A.gaveB.promisedC.begged26.A.joyB.confidenceC.disappointment27.A.drinkB.foodC.smile28.A.suiprisedB,nervousC.sad29.A.braverB,youngerC,cleverer30.A.differentlyB.proudlyC.kindly四、阅读判断阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂Z错误的涂“B”。EuropeanuniversitiesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStatesaredifferentinmanyways.First,Europeanstudentsenrollin（注册）fewercourseseachtermthanUntiedStatesstudentsdo.Second,Europeanstudentsseldomliveonauniversitycampus.Instead,theyliveathomeandtraveltoclasses.Third,mostEuropeancoursesareforthemosttimelecturesgivenbyprofessorswhileprofessorsintheUntiedStatesspendmuchlesstimelecturing;instead,theyoftenasktheirstudentsquestionsanddividetheirstudentsintodiscussiongroups.What'smore,atmostAmericanuniversities,socialactivitiestakeupalargepartofthestudents5time;butinEurope,unlikeinUSA,auniversityismainlyaplacetostudy.Aboveall,Europeanstudents9finalexaminationsareusuallyoral,whileAmericanstudentstakemorewrittenfinalexaminations.ThepassagetalksaboutsomedifferencesbetweenEuropeanandAmericanuniversities.32.Europeanuniversitystudentsseldomliveathomeandtraveltoclasses.Americanprofessorsteachinclassbygivinglecturestostudentsforthemosttime.InEuropeancountries,universitystudentscanbemoreconcentratedontheirstudies.Fromthepassage,wecanseefourmajordifferencesarementioned.五、阅读单选Momwascookinginthekitchen.Shecouldhearthegirlsarguinginthelivingroom.Itwasthethirdtimethisweekthatthesistershadbeenarguingovernothing.Afewminuteslater,Mariarushedintoherbedroomangrilyandclosedthedoorheavily.“Cometothekitchen,younglady,“MomfirmlysaidtoMariainherbestmothertone（语气）ofvoice.Mariawalkedintothekitchenandshouted,"Ican'tstandlivingwithFeliciaanotherminute.Idon'teverwanttotalktoheragain!”Momcalledout,"Felicia,cometothekitchenrightnow.^^WhileFeliciawasonherway,Momputtwochairsoppositeeachotherbutveryclosetogether.“Maria,yonsithereandFeliciayousitthere/9Thegirlssatfacetoface,withtheirkneesalmosttouching."Nowyoulookeachotherintheeyeforfiveminutes/9Momordered.Atfirstthegirlsmovedtheirbodiesfromsidetoside.Momsaidfirmly,"Youmuststaystaringateachotherfbrfiveminutes.Eachminuteyoudon'tmakeeyecontact（眼神交流）meansanotherminutesittinginthechairs."Theybothwantedout,sotheyhadtositthereandlookateachother.FelicialookedatMaria'spouting（嘛嘴的）facewhileMarialookedatFelicia'sangryface.Theyeachthoughttheotheronelookedridiculous（可笑的）.Infact,theywerebeingridiculoustofightandbemadateachotherovernothing.SoonMariacouldn'tstanditanylongerandbegangiggling（咯咯地笑）andsodidFelicia.Theygiggledandlaughed.Momwiselydidn'tsayanythingexcept,"Okaygirls,youcangonow.”MariaandFeliciaarguedalotthisweek.Whatwasthereason?A.Theyarguedovernothing.B,Theydidn'twanttotalktoeachother.C.Theyeachthoughttheotheronewasridiculous.Whichistherightpicturetoshowthewaythegirlssat?TherightorderofthefollowingstatementsisMariaandFeliciastaredateachother.MariaarguedwithFelicia.MariaandFeliciagiggledandlaughed.MomaskedMariaandFeliciatositoppositeeachother.A.②④③①B.④②①③C.②④①③.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?Momsolvedthegirls'problemwisely.Thekitchenisagoodplacetostopanargument.ThegirlswereunderpressurefromMomtomakeitup（和好）.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknow.parentscandonothingabouttheargumentbetweenchildrenit'sdifficulttodealwiththeargumentbetweenchildren5-minuteeyecontactishelpfultodealwiththeargumentbetweenchildrenScientistsfindthathard-workingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragemenandwomen.Career（职业）womenarehealthierthanhousewives.Evidence（证据）showsthatthejoblessareinpoorerhealththanjobholders.Aninvestigationshowsthatwhenevertheunemploymentrateincreasesby1%,thedeathrateincreasesby2%.Allthiscomesdowntoonepoint,workishelpfultohealth.Whyisworkgoodforhealth?Itisbecauseworkkeepspeoplebusyawayfromloneliness.Researchesshowthatpeoplefeelunhappy,worriedandlonelywhentheyhavenothingtodo.Instead,thehappiestarethosewhoarebusy.Manyhighachieverswholovetheircareersfeelthattheyarehappiestwhentheyareworkinghard.Workservesasabridgebetweenmanandreality.Byworkpeoplecomeintocontactwitheachother.Bycollectiveactivitytheyfindfriendshipandwarmth.Thisishelpfultohealth.Thelossofworkmeansthelossofeverything.Itaffectsmanspirituallyandmakeshimill.Besides,workgivesoneasenseofachievement.Workmakesonefeelhisvalueandstatusinsociety.Whenawriterfinisheshiswritingoradoctorsuccessfullyoperatesonapatientorateacherseeshisstudentsgrow,theyarehappybeyondwords.Fromtheabovewecancometotheconclusionthatthemoreyouworkthehappierandhealthieryouwillbe.Letusworkhardandstudyhardandliveahappyandhealthylife.Theunderlinedword"average“inParagraph1means.A.ordinary B.healthy C.lazyThereasonwhyhousewivesarenotashealthyascareerwomenisthat.A.housewivesarepoorerthancareerwomenPenghao:TvelearnedTaiChiforfiveyears.WhenpeoplearedoingTaiChi,theyaresofocusedthatit'slikethe53worlddoesn'tevenexisttothem.SolearningTaiChimakesmegainmoreinnerpeace.Interviewer:That'sforsure!Butdoyouknowwho54TaiChi?LiTao:TaiChihasalonghistoryandwedon'tknow55whoinventedit.Legend（传说）hasitthatZhangSanfeng,aTaoist（道土）wholivedduringtheSongDynasty（960—1279）,createdTaiChiafterwatchingafight56asnakeandabird.Interviewer:You'rereallyaTaiChifan.WhoknowswhyTaiChiissoslow?PengHao:Duringslowmovements,wecanfocusonourhandsand57,Wecancontrolthembetter.Slowmovementsalsohelpustotakedeeplong58 .Thisisgoodforourbodies.Interviewer:YoudomasterthespiritofTaiChi.WhocantellmewhattheblackandwhiteTaiChisymbolmeans?LiTao:Blackandwhiteare59 .Butwecanseeawhitespotintheblackareaandablackspotinthewhitearea.Thismeansthatthereisnoabsolute（绝对的）goodor60 .Weshouldkeepahealthybalanceinallthings.Interviewer:Iappreciateyouranswersverymuch.Thankyoutwo!八、短文选词填空从下面方框中选择10个单词，并将其正确形式填写在相应位置，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。buildDynastyhomefewfriendforgetmovenameopenpoemprotectpeacefulInthewinteroftheyear759,DuFu,togetherwithhisfamily,cametoSichuantobeawayfromtheAn-ShiRebellion（安史之舌L）.Inthenextspring,hesetupastraw-roofedhouse61ChengduThatchedCottage（草堂），wherehelivedforaboutfouryearsandwrotemorethan240 62 .AfterDuFudied,theThatchedCottagequicklyfellintodisrepair.WeiZhuang,apoetinthelateTangDynasty,rebuiltittoallowittobe63.Thereafter,theThatchedCottagehascontinuedtoberepairedandenlargedthroughouttheSong,Yuan,MingandQing64 .AfterthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChina,theDuFuThatchedCottagealsoexperiencedlarge-scalerenovations（大规模的修复）andsincethenithasbeen65tothepublic.Nowadays,theThatchedCottagehasanareaof800mu.Nature,loveforhisfamilyandfriendshipfoundexpressioninmanyofthepoems.Itmightbeduetohislifeasasemi-hermit（半隐土），therewere66poemsdirectlydescribingthepeople'slife.Butdeepinhisheart,DuFunever67theserioussituationandthephysicalandmentalpainofthepe