2024年人教版高一英语语法知识点总结

2024[例句]Heisreadinganewspaper作(说话时动作不肯定正在进行)。[例句]Whatareyoudoingthese表示说话人现在对主语的行为表示赞美或厌恶等,always,constantly,continually[例句]Heisalwaysthinkingofgo,come,leave,start,arrive[例句]HeiscomingtoseemenextHewassleepingwhenMarycametoseego,come,leave,arrive,startShesaidshewasgoingtoBeijingthedayaftertomorrow.的执行者，例如：Theysawthelittleboycryingbytheriver.Thelittleboywasseencryingbytheriver.be+动词的过去分词”构一般现在时am/is/are例如：Riceisplantedinthesouthof一般过去时was/wereThesetreeswereplantedtheyearbefore一般将来时will/shall+be例如：Asportsmeetingwillbeheldnextweekouram/is/arebeing例如：Yourradioisbeingrepairednow.过去进行时was/were+beingWhenhegotthere,theproblemwasbeing现在完成时have/has+beenHisworkhasbeenHashisworkbeenfinished?Yes,ithas./No,ithadbeen去分词构成被动语态。例如：Theirquestionshaven’tgotanswered.be+过去分词”结构。例如：MoreattentionshouldbepaidtotheoldinthisThisworkcan’tbedoneuntilMr.Black动语态分别用“begoingtobe“beto+beTheproblemisgoingtobediscussedatthenextAllthesebooksaretobetakentothe强调动作;系表结构中的过去分词相当于形容词，多强调状by例如：Themapwaschangedbysomeone.( verymuchHewasveryexcited.(Hewasmuchexcitedbyherwords.(open,read,sell,shut,wash,wear,writeThesebookssellwell.Thedoorwon’tshut.Theclotheswashwell.3外教一对一 一般式 doingbeingdone完成式havingdonehavingbeen可带这种复合宾语的动词有：see,watch,hear,feel,find,get,keepThereasonwhyhecouldnotgotherewasthathisgradesweretoolow.whythat容，往往被看作是固定句型：Thereasonis/wasthatwhyThisreasonisthatpeopletraveledtoAmericafromallEuropeancountries.1.devotes…todoingfightagainst3.selflesslybefreefrombeinprisonthefirstmantodoThetimewhenIfirstmethimwasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.Hewasgenerouswithhistime,forwhichIwasbecomeoutofwork.hopethat…/toassoonasIcouldWewereputintoapositioninwhichwehadeithertoacceptwewerelessimportant,orfighttheOnlyOnlyinthiswaycanyoucomeupwithasolutiontotheproblem.asa